Verrill, A.E. (1909). Description of new genera and species of starfishes from the North Pacific coast of America. American Journal of Science 28: 59-70., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40247723 page(s): 63 [details]
Mah, C.L. (2024). World Asteroidea Database. Hippasteria spinosa Verrill, 1909. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=254900 on 2024-07-11
original descriptionVerrill, A.E. (1909). Description of new genera and species of starfishes from the North Pacific coast of America. American Journal of Science 28: 59-70., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40247723 page(s): 63 [details]
context source (Deepsea)Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online athttp://www.iobis.org/[details]
additional sourceFisher, W.K. (1911). Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida. Bulletin of the US National Museum, 76: xiii+420 pp.122 pls., available online athttp://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840387[details]
source of synonymyMah, C.L., Neill K, Eleaume M, Foltz D. (2014) New Species and global revision of <i>Hippasteria</i> (Hippasterinae: Goniasteridae; Asteroidea; Echinodermata). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 171: 422-456.
, available online athttps://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12131[details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality