(ofMonoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770)Gunner, J.E. (1770). Nogle smaa rare og meestendeelen nye Norske Soedyr. [Some nice little and mostly new Norwegian Sea animals.]. <em>Skrifter, som udi det Kiöbenhavnske Selskabets af laerdoms og Videnskabers Elskere, 1765-1769 (Actae Havniae).</em> 10:166-176, pl. 1., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47578148[details]
DistributionC. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution.
DistributionC. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution. [details]
Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2025). World of Copepods Database. Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104464 on 2025-07-20
original description(ofCalanus borealis Lubbock, 1854)Lubbock, J. (1854). On some arctic species of Calanidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (2)14:125-129, pl. 5. (viii-1854)[details]
original description(ofCalanus elegans Lubbock, 1854)Lubbock, J. (1854). On some arctic species of Calanidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (2)14:125-129, pl. 5. (viii-1854)[details]
original description(ofCalanus mundus Dana, 1849-1852)Dana, J.D. (1853-1855). Crustacea. Part II. <em>In: United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes. U. S. N., C. Sherman Printer, Philadelphia.</em> 14: 691-1618. [1855, folio atlas pls. 1-96.]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40412910 page(s): 1071 [details]
original description(ofCalanus perspicax Dana, 1853-1855)Dana, J.D. (1853-1855). Crustacea. Part II. <em>In: United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes. U. S. N., C. Sherman Printer, Philadelphia.</em> 14: 691-1618. [1855, folio atlas pls. 1-96.]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40412910 page(s): 1071 [details]
original description(ofCalanus quinqueannulatus Krøyer in Gaimard, 1842-1845)Krøyer, H. (1842-1845). Zoologie. Crustacés. <em>In: Gaimard, P. (Ed), Voyages de la Commission Scientifique du Nord en Scandinavie, en Laponie au Spitzberg et aux Faröe pendant les années 1838, 1839 et 1840 sur la corvette la recherche commandée par M. Fabvre Lieutenant de vasseau, Arthus Bertrand, Paris.</em> 86 Plates. "1-43" [only pls. 1-5, 5a, 6-11, 11b, 13-20, 22-31, 35-43 were issued (40 plates total); no text].[details]
original description(ofCalanus recticornis Dana, 1849-1852)Dana, J.D. (1853-1855). Crustacea. Part II. <em>In: United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes. U. S. N., C. Sherman Printer, Philadelphia.</em> 14: 691-1618. [1855, folio atlas pls. 1-96.]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40412910 page(s): 1064 [details]
original description(ofCalanus sanguineus Dana, 1849-1852)Dana, J.D. (1853-1855). Crustacea. Part II. <em>In: United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes. U. S. N., C. Sherman Printer, Philadelphia.</em> 14: 691-1618. [1855, folio atlas pls. 1-96.]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40412910 page(s): 1070 [details]
original description(ofCyclops finmarchicus Müller O.F., 1776)Müller, O.F. (1776). Synonymen aus dem unsichtbaren Thierreiche. [Synonyms from the invisible animal kingdom]. <em>Naturforscher.</em> 9: 206-214.[details]
original description(ofCalanus finmarchicus helgolandicus Tanaka, 1956)Tanaka, O. (1956). The pelagic copepods of the Izu region, Middle Japan. Systematic account I. Families Calanidae and Eucalanidae. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 5(2):251-272, figs. 1-5. (30-vi-1956)[details] Available for editors [request]
original description(ofCalanus sanguineus perspicax Dana, 1852-1853)Dana, J.D. (1853-1855). Crustacea. Part II. <em>In: United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes. U. S. N., C. Sherman Printer, Philadelphia.</em> 14: 691-1618. [1855, folio atlas pls. 1-96.]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40412910 page(s): 1071 [details]
original description(ofCetochilus septentrionalis Goodsir, 1843)Goodsir, H.D.S. (1843). The Genus Cetochilus belonging to the Order Copepoda and the family Pontia of M. Edwards. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 35:336-339, pl.6. page(s): 339, pl.6 [details]
original description(ofDaphinia dorsalis Rafinesque, 1817)Rafinesque, C.S. (1817). Synopsis of four new genera and ten new species of Crustacea, found in the United States. <em>The American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review.</em> 2: 41-44. page(s): 42 [details]
original description(ofMonoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770)Gunner, J.E. (1770). Nogle smaa rare og meestendeelen nye Norske Soedyr. [Some nice little and mostly new Norwegian Sea animals.]. <em>Skrifter, som udi det Kiöbenhavnske Selskabets af laerdoms og Videnskabers Elskere, 1765-1769 (Actae Havniae).</em> 10:166-176, pl. 1., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47578148[details]
original description(ofCalanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931)Stalberg, G. (1931). Eine Calanus-Form aus dem Telezker-See im Altai. [A Calanus form from Lake Teletsker in Altai.]. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 95(9-10):209-220, figs. 1-13. (20-vii-1931).[details] Available for editors [request]
basis of recordBoxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 252-268 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Taxonomy
status sourceMarshall, S.M. (1933). On the biology of Calanus finmarchicus. II. Seasonal variation in the size of Calanus finmarchicus in the Clyde Sea-area. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom n. ser. 19: 111-138, figs. 1-8. (viii-1933).[details] Available for editors [request]
Ecology
ecology sourceBrun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. <em>Earth System Science Data.</em> 9(1):99-113., available online athttps://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-99-2017[details] Available for editors [request]
Other
context source (Deepsea)Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online athttp://www.iobis.org/[details]
context source (Bermuda)Deevey, G.B. & A.L. Brooks. (1977). Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m. Bulletin of Marine Science 27(2):256-291, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. (iv-1977)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBrunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceRoff, J.C. (1978). A guide to the marine flora and fauna of the Bay of Fundy: Copepoda: Calanoida. Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Report 823. 27 p.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceStephensen, K. (1917). Zoogeographical investigation of certain fjords in southern Greenland, with special reference to Crustacea, Pycnogonida and Echinodermata including a list of Alcyonaria and Pisces. <em>Meddelelser om Grønland.</em> 53:229-378 ( for 1916)., available online athttp://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37012145[details]
additional sourceAarseth, K.A. & T.A Schram. (1999). Wavelength-specific behaviour in Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Calanus finmarchicus to ultraviolet and visible light in laboratory experiments (Crustacea: Copepoda). Marine Ecology Progress Series 186:211-217.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceAnderson, J.T. & W.G. Warren. (1991). Comparison of catch rates among small and large bongo samplers for Calanus finmarchicus copepodite stages. <em>Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> 48(2):303-308.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBalch, N. (1972). ATP content of Calanus finmarchicus. Limnology and Oceanography 17(6):906-908, tab. 1. (xi-1972)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFilteau, G. & J.L. Tremblay. (1953). Écologie de Calanus finmarchicus dans la Baie-des-Chaleurs. [Ecology of Calanus finmarchicus in Chaleur Bay.]. <em>Naturaliste Canadien, Quebec.</em> 80(1-2):5-80, figs. 1-17, tabs. 1-17. (1-ii-1953).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceAdams, J.A. & J.H. Steele. (1966). Shipboard experiments on the feeding of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus). In: Barnes, H. (ed.). Some contemporary studies in marine science. Allen & Unwin Ltd., New York :19-35, figs. 1-5, tabs. 1-6.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceAksnes, D.L. & T. Magnesen. (1983). Distribution, development, and production of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) in Lindaspollene, western Norway, 1979. Sarsia 68(3):195-208, figs. 1-8, tabs. 1-6.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceAstthorsson, O.S. & A. Gislason. (1999). Inter-annual variation in abundance and development of Calanus finmarchicus in Faxafloi, West-Iceland. Rit Fiskideildar 16:131-140.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceAurich, H.J. (1966). Der Bestand von Calanus finmarchicus in der Irminger See im Juni 1955. [The population of Calanus finmarchicus in the Irminger Sea in June 1955.]. <em>Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen.</em> 13(3):246-274, figs. 1-14. (x-1966.).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDurbin, E.G., J.A. Runge, R.G. Campbell, P.R. Garrahan, M.C. Casas & S.Plourde. (1997). Late fall-early winter recruitment of Calanus finmarchicus on Georges Bank. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series.</em> 151(1-3): 103-114.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDurbin, E.G., R.G. Campbell, S.L. Gilman & A.G. Durbin. 1995. Diel feeding behavior and ingestion rate in the copepod Calanus finmarchicus in the southern Gulf of Maine during late spring. Continental Shelf Research 15(4-5):539-570. (1994), available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/0278-4343(94)00059-V[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceLowe, E. (1935). On the anatomy of a marine copepod, Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus). Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Earth Sciences 58(3):561-603, figs. 1-12. (15-x-1935)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBackhaus, J.O., I.H. Harms, M. Krause & M.R. Heath. (1994). An hypothesis concerning the space-time succession of Calanus finmarchicus in the northern North Sea. ICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) Journal of Marine Science 51(2):169-180, fig. 1, figs 1-8.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBamstedt, U. & A. Ervik. (1984). Local variation in size and activity among Calanus finmarchicus and Metridia longa (Copepoda, Calanoida) overwintering on the west coast of Norway. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 6(5):843-857, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-9.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBamstedt, U. & K.S. Tande. (1988). Physiological responses of Calanus finmarchicus and Metridia longa (Copepoda: Calanoida) during the winter-spring transition. Marine Biology, Berlin 99(1):31-38, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-4. (viii.1988)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBamstedt, U., J.C. Nejstgaard & P.T. Solberg. (1999). Utilisation of small-sized food algae by Calanus finmarchicus (Copepoda, Calanoida) and the significance of feeding history. Sarsia, Bergen 84(1):19-38. (16.iv.1999)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBarnes, H. & M. Barnes. (1953). Biometry of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) in stages V and VI. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 32:305-313, figs. 1-2. (x-1953).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBarthel, K.G. (1990). Relationships of food uptake and body components of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus to particulate matter and water characteristics in Fram Strait. Polar Biology 10(5):343-350, figs. 1-7, tabs. 1-5. (v.1990)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBary, B.McK. (1960). Calanus finmarchicus (Copepoda) and allied forms. Reports of the Challenger Society 3(10):37-38.[details]
additional sourceBeare, D.J. & E. McKenzie. (1999). Continuous Plankton Recorder data and diel vertical migration in stage V and VI Calanus finmarchicus: A statistical analysis. <em>Fisheries Oceanography.</em> 8(Suppl. 1):126-137., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.1999.00005.x[details]
additional sourceBeare, D.J. & E. McKenzie. (1999). Temporal patterns in the surface abundance of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus in the northern North Sea (1958-1996) inferred from Continuous Plankton recorded data. Marine Ecology Progress Series 190:241-251.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCannon, H.G. (1928). On the feeding mechanism of the copepods, Calanus finmarchicus and Diaptomus gracilis. British Journal of Experimental Biology 6: 131-144, figs. 1-8. (xii-1928).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBoud, R.M. (1959). Notes on the cultivation of Tigriopus fulvus and Calanus finmarchicus. In: Lutz, F., P. Welch & G. Needham (eds.). Culture Methods for Invertebrate Animals. [details]
additional sourceBrander, K. (1992). A re-examination of the relationship between cod recruitment and Calanus finmarchicus in the North Sea. ICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) Marine Science Symposia 195:393-401.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBreemen, P.J. van. (1906). Mariene Planktoncopepoden van Nederland. [Marine Plankton Copepods of the Netherlands.]. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging (Also as: Fauna van Nederland, I. Mariene Copepoden:1-31).</em> (2)10:173-203.[details]
additional sourceBrodsky, K.A. (1961). Comparison of Calanus species (Copepoda) from the southern and northern hemispheres. Contributions of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute [Translation of part of Brodsky, K.A. 1959. Zool. Zh. 33:1537-1552.] 95:5-22, pls. 1-4, tab. 1. (Also as:Inf. Ser. Dep. scient. ind. Res. N.Z., 33).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBucklin, A. & T.D. Kocher. (1996). Source regions for recruitment of Calanus finmarchicus to Georges Bank: evidence from molecular population genetic analysis of mtDNA. Deep-sea Research, Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography 43(7-8):1665-1681.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBucklin, A., B.W. Frost & T.D. Kocher. (1995). Molecular systematics of six Calanus and three Metridia species (Calanoida: Copepoda). Marine Biology 121(4):655-664.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBucklin, A., M. Guarnieri, R.S. Hill, A.M. Bentley & S. Kaartvedt. (1999). Taxonomic and systematic assessment of planktonic copepods using mitochondrial COI sequence variation and competitive, species-specific PCR. <em>Hydrobiologia, The Hague.</em> 401:239-254.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBucklin, A., R.C. Sundt & G. Dahle. (1996). The population genetics of Calanus finmarchicus in the North Atlantic. <em>Ophelia.</em> 44(1-3): 29-45., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1995.10429837[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCabal, J., L.R. Harris & E.J.H. Head. (1997). Egg production rates of Calanus finmarchicus in the northwest Atlantic (Labrador Sea). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54(6):1270-1279.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCanu, E. (1892). Les Copépodes du Boulonnais. Morphologie, embryologie, taxonomie. [Copepods of Boulogne. Morphology, embryology, taxonomy.]. <em>Travaux du Laboratoire de Zoologie Maritime de Wimereux-Ambleteuse.</em> 6:1-292, figs. 1-20, pls. 1-30. page(s): 170 [details]
additional sourceCar, L. (1890). Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Copepoden von Triest. [A contribution to the knowledge of the copepods of Trieste.]. <em>Glasnik Hrvatskoga Naravoslovnoga Društva.</em> 5:105-118, pls. 1-3.[details]
additional sourceCarlotti, F. (1996). A realistic physical-biological model for Calanus finmarchicus in the North Atlantic. <em>Ophelia.</em> 44(1-3): 47-58., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1995.10429838[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCarlotti, F. & G. Radach. (1996). Seasonal dynamics of phytoplankton and Calanus finmarchicus in the North Sea as revealed by a couple one-dimensional model. Limnology and Oceanography 41(3):522-539.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCarlotti, F. & H.J. Hirche. (1997). Growth and egg production of female Calanus finmarchicus: An individual-based physiological model and experimental validation. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series.</em> 149(1-3):91-104.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCarlotti, F. & K.U. Wolf. (1998). A Lagrangian ensemble model of Calanus finmarchicus coupled with a 1-D ecosystem model. Fisheries Oceanography 7(3-4):191-204. (ix-xii.1998), available online athttps://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.1998.00085.x[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceComita, G.W., S.M. Marshall & A.P. Orr. (1966). On the biology of Calanus finmarchicus. XIII. Seasonal changes in weight, caloric value and organic matter. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 46(1):1-17, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-6. (ii-1966)., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400017513[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCorkett, C.J., I.A. McLaren & J.M. Sevigny. (1986). The rearing of the marine calanoid copepods Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus), C. glacialis Jaschnov and C. hyperboreus Kröyer with comment on the equiproportional rule. In: Schriever, G., H.K. Schminke & C.-t. Shih (eds.). Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Copepoda, Ottawa, Canada, 13-17 August, 1984. Syllogeus 58:539-546, figs. 1-4, tab. 1.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCorner, E.D.S., C.B. Cowey & S.M. Marshall. (1967). On the nutrition and metabolism of zooplankton. V. Feeding efficiency of Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 47:259-270, figs. 1-2, tabs. 1-4. (22-vi-1967).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCowey, C.B. & E.D.S. Corner. (1962). The amino acid compostion of Calanus finmarchicus (Claus) in relation to that of its food. <em>Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée, Monaco.</em> 153: 124-128, tabs. 1-3. (ix-1962).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCowey, C.B. & E.D.S. Corner. (1966). The amino acid composition of certain unicellular algae and of the faecal pellets produced by Calanus finmarchicus when feeding on them. In: Barnes, H. (ed.). Some Contemporary Studies in Marine Science. Allen & Unwin Ltd., New York :225-231, tabs. 1-4.[details]
additional sourceCurrie, M.E. (1919). Exuvation and variation of plankton copepods with special reference to Calanus finmarchicus. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada (3)12 sect. IV:207-233, figs. 1-58, graphs 1-3.[details]
additional sourceGowen, R.J., C.M. Dickey & G. McCullough. (1997). The occurrence of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) and Calanus helgolandicus (Claus) in the western Irish Sea. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 19(8):1175-1182.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDaro, M.H. (1980). Field study of the diel feeding of a population of Calanus finmarchicus at the end of a phytoplankton bloom. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D - Biologie (A)22:123-132, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-3. (vi-1980)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDiel, S. & K.S. Tande. (1992). Does the spawning of Calanus finmarchicus in high latitudes follow a reproducible pattern? Marine Biology, Berlin 113(1):21-31, figs. 1-9, tabs. 1-4. (v.1992)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDrouin, G., J.D. Hofman & W.F. Doolittle. (1987). Unusual ribosomal RNA gene organization in copepods of the genus Calanus. <em>Journal of Molecular Biology.</em> 196(4):943-946., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2836(87)90417-7[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHarding, J.P. (1963). The chromosomes of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Crustaceana, Leiden 6(2):81-88, figs. 1-4, pls. 5-6. (19-ix-1963)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFish, C.J. (1936). The biology of Calanus finmarchicus in the Gulf of Maine and Bay of Fundy. Biological Bulletin, Woods Hole 70:118-141, figs. 1-11. (ii-1936)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGislason, A. & O.S. Astthorsson. (1996). Seasonal development of Calanus finmarchicus along an inshore-offshore gradient southwest of Iceland. <em>Ophelia.</em> 44(1-3): 71-84., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1995.10429840[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGislason, A. & O.S. Ástthórsson. (1998). Variability in the population structure of Calanus finmarchicus in Icelandic waters in spring. <em>ICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) Journal of Marine Science.</em> 55(4):811-813.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFiksen, O. & F. Carlotti. (1998). A model of optimal life history and diel vertical migration in Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Sarsia, Bergen.</em> 83(2):129-147., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1080/00364827.1998.10413678[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFomin, O.K. (1982). Variation in size and body weight of Calanus finmarchicus s.str. in the littoral zone of eastern Murman. In: Chirkova, Z.N. (ed.). (Plankton of coastal waters of eastern Murman). Academiya Nauk USSR, Kola Branch, Apatity. 147pp. :47-64. (Russian.)[details]
additional sourceFraser, A.J., J.R. Sargent & J.C. Gamble. (1989). Lipid class and fatty acid composition of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus), Pseudocalanus sp. and Temora longicornis Müller from a nutrient-enriched seawater enclosure. <em>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology.</em> 130(1):81-92., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(89)90020-8[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFrost, B.W. (1971). Taxonomic status of Calanus finmarchicus and C. glacialis (Copepoda), with special reference to adult males. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28(1):23-30, figs. 1-6, tab. 1. (i-1971)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFuller, J.L. & G.L. Clarke. (1936). Further experiments on the feeding of Calanus finmarchicus. Biological Bulletin, Woods Hole 70:308-320, figs. 1-2.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGibbons, S.G. (1933). A study of the biology of Calanus finmarchicus in the north-western North Sea. Scientific Investigations of the Fishery Board of Scotland 1933(1):1-24, pls. 1-3, tabs. 1-5.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGibbons, S.G. (1936). Calanus finmarchicus and other copepods in Scottish waters in 1933. Scientific Investigations of the Fishery Board of Scotland 1936(2):1-37, figs. 1-3, charts 1-6.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHays, G.C., A.J. Warner & P. Tranter. (1997). Why do the two most abundant copepods in the North Atlantic differ so markedly in their diel vertical migration behaviour? Journal of Sea Research 38(1-2):85-92., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/S1385-1101(97)00030-0[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGrad, G. & E. Maly. (1992). Further observations relating sex size ratios to mating success in calanoid copepods. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 14(7):903-913., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/14.7.903[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGrainger, E.H. (1961). The copepods Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) in Canadian Arctic-Subarctic waters. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 18(5): 663-678. (ix-1961).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGrigg, H. & S.J. Bardwell. (1982). Seasonal observations on moulting and maturation in stage V copepodites of Calanus finmarchicus from the Firth of Clyde. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 62(2):315-327, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-3. (1-v-1982)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGrigg, H., L.J. Holmes & S.J. Bardwell. (1985). Seasonal observations on the biometry and development in copepodite Stage V of Calanus finmarchicus from the Firth of Clyde. Marine Biology, Berlin 88(1):73-83, figs. 1-8, tabs. 1-3. (viii-1985)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGrigg, H., L.J. Holmes & S.J. Bardwell. (1988). Patterns of variation in the dry body weight of Calanus finmarchicus in copepodite stage V during autumn and winter in the Firth of Clyde. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 69(1):101-122, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-9. (ii.1988)[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceHirche, H.J. (1981). Digestive enzymes of copepods and adults of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus in relation to particulate matter. In: Lower organisms and their role in the food web. Proceedings XV. European Marine Biology Symposium. Kieler Meeresforschungen, Sonderheft 5:174-185, figs. 1-7, tab. 1.[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceJaschnov, V.A. (1957). Sravnitelnaya morfologiya vidov Calanus finmarchicus s.l. [Comparative morphology of the species of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. ]. <em>Zoologicheskii Zhurnal.</em> 36(2):191-198, figs. 1-3. (27-iii-1957, Russian with English summary).[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceKamshilov, M.M. (1958). Produktsiya Calanus finmarchicus (Gunner) v pribrezhnoi zone vostochnogo Murmane. [Production of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunner) in the littoral of the eastern Murman.]. <em>Trudy Murmanskii Morskoi Biologicheskii Stantsi.</em> 4: 45-55, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-4. (Russian).[details]
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additional sourceMarshall, S.M. & A.P. Orr. (1952). On the biology of Calanus finmarchicus. VII. Factors affecting egg production. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 30:527-547, figs. 1-5, pl. 1. (ii-1952).[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceMarshall, S.M. & A.P. Orr. (1955). Experimental feeding of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus (Gunner) on phytoplankton cultures labelled with radioactive carbon (14C). <em>In: H.B. Bigelow Volume, Papers in Marine Biology and Oceanography. Deep-Sea Research, Supplement.</em> 3:110-114, tab. 1.[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceMarshall, S.M. & A.P. Orr. (1960). On the biology of Calanus finmarchicus. XI. Observations on vertical migration especially in female Calanus. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 39:135-148, figs. 1-5, tabs. 1-3.[details] Available for editors [request]
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additional sourceSlagstad, D. & K.S. Tande. (1996). The importance of seasonal vertical migration in across shelf transport of Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Ophelia.</em> 44(1-3): 189-205., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1995.10429847[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSmith, S.L. & P.V.Z. Lane. (1988). Grazing of the spring diatom bloom in the New York Bight by the calanoid copepods Calanus finmarchicus, Metridia lucens, and Centropages typicus. Continental Shelf Research 8(5-7):485-510.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSushkina, A.P. (1962). Vertikal'nye migratsii i sutochnyi ritm pitaniya Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) v svyazi s ego v ozzastom izhirnost'ya. [Vertical migrations and daily feeding rhythm of Calanus finmarchicus (Hun.) in relation to its dense vegetation.]. <em>Trudy Vserossiiskogo Naucho-Issledovatelskogo Instituta Rybnogo Khozyaistva i Okeanographii (Trudy VNIRO).</em> 46: 235-253, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-3. (25-v-1962, Russian).[details]
additional sourceSushkina, A.P. (1962). Skorost raskhodovaniya Zhira pri razlichnoi temperature i zhiznennyi tsikl u Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) o C. glacialis Jashn. [Rate of fat consumption at various temperatures and life cycle of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn) and C. glacialis Jaschn.]. <em>Zoologicheskii Zhurnal (also translation by Joint Publications Research Service #20,502 into English 6 Aug 1963, OTS: 63-31457).</em> 41(7):1004-1012. (28-vi-1962, Russian with English summary).[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSywula, T., I. Glazewska, J. Koszteyn, S. Kwasniewski & J. Sell. (1993). An analysis of the population structure of Calanus cf. finmarchicus (Copepoda) from the Hornsund Fiord region, Spitsbergen. Variability and Evolution 2-3:113-119.[details]
additional sourceTande, K.S. (1988). An evaluation of factors affecting vertical distribution among recruits of Calanus finmarchicus in three adjacent high-latitude localities. <em>In: Boxshall, G.A. & H.K. Schminke (eds.). Biology of Copepods. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Copepoda. Developments in Hydrobiolology 47, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Hydrobiologia.</em> 47(167/168):115-126.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTande, K.S. (1988). Aspects of developmental and mortality rates in Calanus finmarchicus related to equiproportional development. Marine Ecology Progress Series 44(1):51-58.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTande, K.S. & D. Slagstad. (1992). Regional and interannual variations in biomass and productivity of the marine copepod, Calanus finmarchicus, in subarctic environments. Oceanologica Acta 15(3):309-321.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTande, K.S. & U. Bamstedt. (1985). Grazing rates of the copepods Calanus glacialis and C. finmarchicus in arctic waters of the Barents Sea. Marine Biology, Berlin 87(3):251-258, figs. 1-8, tabs. 1-3. (vii-1985)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTande, K.S., A. Hassel & D. Slagstad. (1985). Gonad maturation and possible life cycle strategies in Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus glacialis in the northwestern part of the Barents Sea. In: Gray, J.S. & M.E. Christiansen (eds.). Marine Biology of Polar Regions and Effects of Stress on Marine Organisms. Proceedings XVIII. European Marine Biology Symposium. J. Wiley and Sons, New York :141-155, figs. 1-7, tabs. 1-2.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTurner, J.T., P.A. Tester & J.R. Strickler. (1993). Zooplankton feeding ecology: a cinematographic study of animal-to-animal variability in the feeding behavior of Calanus finmarchicus. Limnology and Oceanography 38(2):255-264.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWagner, M., E. Durbin & L. Buckley. (1998). RNA:DNA ratios as indicators of nutritional condition in the copepod Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series.</em> 162:173-181.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWilliams, R. (1972). A further character for identification of the adult females of Calanus finmarchicus, C. helgolandicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea: Copepoda). Bulletin of Marine Ecology 8(1):53-60, pls. 17-19, figs. 1-4. (ix-1972)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWilliams, R. (1985). Vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus in relation to the development of the seasonal thermocline in the Celtic Sea. Marine Biology, Berlin 86(2):145-149, figs. 1-6. (v-1985)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWilliams, R. & D.V.P. Conway. (1980). Vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus (Crustacea: Copepoda). Marine Biology, Berlin 60(1):57-61, figs. 1-2. (xii-1980)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWishner, K.F., J.R. Schoenherr, R. Beardsley & C. Chen. 1995. Abundance, distribution and population structure of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus in a springtime right whale feeding area in the southwestern Gulf of Maine. Continental Shelf Research 15(4-5):475-507. (1994)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWoodhead, P.M.J. & J.D. Riley. (1959). Separation of the sexes of Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) in the fifth copepodite stage, with comments on the sex ratio and the duration in this stage. Journal du Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer 24:465-471, figs. 1-4. (vi-1959)[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWoodhouse, C.D. (1971). A study of the ecological relationships and taxonomic status of two species of the genus Calanus (Crustacea, Copepoda). Ph.D. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver 175 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourcePitman, W.J. (1970). Neurosecretory sites in three species of copepods: Diaptomus stagnalis, Diaptomus sanguineus and Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Ph.D. Thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.</em> 92 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceMatthews, J.B.L. (1967). Investigations on the systematics and ecology of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. (Crustacea, Copepoda). <em>Ph.D. Thesis, Oxford University, Oxford, U.K.</em> 122 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceIngvarsdottir, A. (1998). Seasonal changes in physiology and chemical composition of Calanus finmarchicus late copepodite stages. <em>Ph.D. Thesis, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, U.K.</em> [details]
additional sourceMacrellis, H.M. (1998). Immunoassays for analysis of predation in the field: can copepod (Calanus finmarchicus) ingestion be quantified in Georges Bank invertebrate predators? Undergraduate Thesis, Eckerd College, St. Petersburg, Florida, U.S.A. 73 pp.[details]
additional sourceWilson, C.H. & A.E. Christie. (2010). Distribution of C-type allatostatin (C-AST)-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus. <em>General and Comparative Endocrinology.</em> 167(2):252-260., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.03.012.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourcePaulmier, G. (2014). Copepods Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) in Normandy and Brittany waters of the English Channel and the Atlantic. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. Les copepodes Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) dans les eaux normandes et bretonnes de la Manche et de l'Atlantiques. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. <em>Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux.</em> 149, n. ser.42(1):1-22.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceWilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceChoquet, M., I. Smolina, A.K.S. Dhanasiri, L. Blanco-Bercial, M. Kopp, A. Jueterbock, A.Y.M. Sundaram & G. Hoarau. (2019). Towards population genomics in non-model species with large genomes: a case study of the marine zooplankton Calanus finmarchicus. Royal Society Open Science, 6(2):1-14., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180608[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSkottene, E., A.M. Tarrant, D. Altin, R.E. Olsen, M. Choquet & K.O. Kvile. (2020). Lipid metabolism in Calanus finmarchicus is sensitive to variations in predation risk and food availability. <em>Scientific Reports.</em> 10(1):1-14. DEC 2020., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79165-6[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCampbell, R.W. (1998). Reproduction of Calanus finmarchicus in the western North Atlantic: Fecundity and hatching success. <em>M.S. Thesis Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia, Canada.</em> 165 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHatlebakk, M., B. Niehoff, M. Choquet, H. Hop, A. Wold, G. Hoarau & J.E. Søreide. (2022). Seasonal Enzyme Activities of Sympatric Calanus glacialis and C. finmarchicus in the High-Arctic. <em>Frontiers In Marine Science.</em> 9:1-13. 877904 . Jun 2022., available online athttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.877904[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceKitan, S. (2018). Stage Duration as an Emergent Property: Influence of Mortality and Variation in Environment on Copepod Population Dynamics. <em>M.Sc. Thesis, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.</em> 126 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceFontaine, M. (1954). The planktonic copepods (Calanoida, Cyclopoida, Monstrilloida) of Ungava Bay, with special reference to the biology of Pseudocalanus minutus and Calanus finmarchicus. <em>M.Sc. Thesis, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.</em> 214 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceParent, G. (2013). Hybridation entre Calanus finmarchicus et C. glacialis (Copepoda). [Hybridization between Calanus finmarchicus and C. glacialis (Copepoda).]. <em>Ph.D. Thesis, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.</em> 110 pp. [In French; English abstract].[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHåkedal, O.J. (2013). Effects on Scope for Growth due to elevated carbon dioxide in the copepod Calanus finmarchicus. <em>M.S. Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.</em> 65 pp., available online athttp:// http://hdl.handle.net/11250/245282[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSantana-Hernández, N. (2019). A patch of Calanus finmarchicus in the Lofoten-Vesterålen Region. Characteristics and determining factors. <em>Master's Thesis, University of Tromsø - UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.</em> 80 pp., available online athttp:// https://hdl.handle.net/10037/16213[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCoguiec, E., K.S. Last, J.H. Cohen, L. Hobbs, M. Choquet, E. Ershova, J. Berge & M. Daase. (2023). Photoperiodism and overwintering in boreal and sub-Arctic Calanus finmarchicus populations. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series.</em> 712:49-65. Jun 2023., available online athttps://doi.org/10.3354/meps14307[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceDiel, S. (1984). Wachstum und Entwicklung von Calanus finmarchicus (Crustacea, Copepoda) im Mai 1983 im Fladen Grund, nördliche Nordsee. [Growth and development of Calanus finmarchicus (Crustacea, Copepoda) in May 1983 in Fladen Grund, northern North Sea.]. <em>Diplomarbeit Technischen Universitat Braunschweig, Braunschweig-Nordstadt, Germany.</em> 161 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourcePayton, L., K.S. Last, J. Grigor, C. Noirot, L. Hüppe, D.V.P. Conway, M. Dannemeyer, D. Wilcockson & B. Meyer. (2024). Revealing the profound influence of diapause on gene expression: Insights from the annual transcriptome of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus. <em>Molecular Ecology.</em> 33(14):1-17. Jun 2024., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1111/mec.17425[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceThompson, C.R.S., I.A. Honda, J.P. Kritzer, J. Motyka, J.A. Runge & R.B. Ji. (2025). Modeling the advective supply of Calanus finmarchicus to Stellwagen Bank as an indicator of sand lance foraging habitat, and the climate vulnerability of a National Marine Sanctuary. <em>Frontiers in Marine Science.</em> 12:1-16. Jan 2025., available online athttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1527073[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTrudnowska, E., A. Bukhari, M. Gluchowska, M. Schultz, I. Smolina, J. Ston-Egiert, J. Swiezewski & K. Balazy. (2025). From Pixels to Patterns: Trait Plasticity and Species Overlap of Calanus spp. in Arctic Fjords. <em>Ecology And Evolution.</em> 15(5):1-17. May 2025., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.71366[details] Available for editors [request]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Unreviewed
Distribution Arctic to West Indies [details] DistributionC. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution. [details] Habitat upper and glacial epipelagic regions of the Gulf and estuary [details]