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Asteroidea source details
Ludwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Bonn. 21(1): 537-563.
6130
Ludwig, H.
1899
Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes.
Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Bonn
21(1): 537-563
Publication
This paper is a composition of the echinodermal fauna collected in the region of Zanzibar (defined at first page). The literature of the authors, the collectors, the find-spots and publications about the species are given.
Asteropsis carinifera (Lamarck, 1816) (additional source)
Gymnasteria Gray, 1840 accepted as Asteropsis Müller & Troschel, 1840 (basis of record) Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840 (additional source) Linckia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source) Monachaster sanderi (Meissner, 1892) (additional source) Ophidiaster hemprichi Müller & Troschel, 1842 (basis of record) Protoreaster nodosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Aldabra for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866)
Ambon for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866) Madagascar for Culcita schmideliana (Bruzelius, 1805) Madagascar for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840) Madagascar for Linckia multifora (Lamarck, 1816) Madagascar for Pentaceros muricatus Gray, 1840 Mascarene Basin for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866) Mauritian Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Asterina cepheus (Müller & Troschel, 1842) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Astropecten hemprichi Müller & Troschel, 1842 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita coriacea Müller & Troschel, 1842 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita pentangularis Gray, 1847 (inaccurate) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita schmideliana (Bruzelius, 1805) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita schmideliana var. africana Döderlein, 1896 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Goniodiscus sebae Müller & Troschel, 1842 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Gymnasteria carinifera (Lamarck, 1816) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Leiaster coriaceus Peters, 1852 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Leiaster glaber Peters, 1852 Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia multifora (Lamarck, 1816) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Luidia savignyi (Audouin, 1826) (doubtful) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Nardoa variolata (Bruzelius, 1805) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866) Mozambican Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentaceros muricatus Gray, 1840 Mozambique for Pentaceros tuberculatus Sladen, 1889 † Red Sea for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel) Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Astropecten polyacanthus Müller & Troschel, 1842 Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinaster purpureus (Gray, 1840) Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Goniodiscus sebae Müller & Troschel, 1842 Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Gymnasteria carinifera (Lamarck, 1816) Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840) Seychellois Exclusive Economic Zone for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Asterina cepheus (Müller & Troschel, 1842) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Astropecten hemprichi Müller & Troschel, 1842 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Astropecten polyacanthus Müller & Troschel, 1842 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita schmideliana (Bruzelius, 1805) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Culcita schmideliana var. africana Döderlein, 1896 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinaster purpureus (Gray, 1840) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Ferdina kuhli (Müller & Troschel, 1842) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Goniodiscus sanderi Meissner, 1892 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Leiaster coriaceus Peters, 1852 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Linckia multifora (Lamarck, 1816) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Luidia savignyi (Audouin, 1826) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Mithrodia clavigera (Lamarck, 1816) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Nardoa variolata (Bruzelius, 1805) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentaceros grayi (Bell, 1884) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentaceros hiulcus Gray, 1840 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentaceros muricatus Gray, 1840 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentaceros turritus Gray, 1840 Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Pentagonaster semilunatus (von Martens, 1866) (inaccurate) Tanzanian Exclusive Economic Zone for Retaster cribrosus (von Martens, 1867) Authority Selenka is the original author in Vaney (1905). Theel as author in Kalk (1958) [details] Description Ranges eastward up to Japan (Tortonese, 1949). [details] Distribution Also distributed in Singapore and the Pelew Islands (A.H. Clark, 1911). [details] Distribution Cosmopolitan by Ludwig (1899). Also recorded from Acapulpo (Selenka, 1867) [details] Distribution Also distributed in Südsee, Sandwich Is. And Java (Selenka, 1867); Hong Kong and Pacific Islands (Pearson, 1910); ... [details] Distribution Distribution also eastwards in the Indian Ocean to the Phillippines. [details] Distribution Also distributed in east coast of India, Bonin, Aru, Tonga, New Caledonie and Australia (Lambert, 1923). [details] Distribution Also distributed in the Pacific and Indian Ocean (Lampert, 1896). From the Celebes in Selenka (1867). [details] Distribution Also distributed in the Pacific and Indian Ocean (Lampert, 1896). [details] Distribution Distribution: Indian Ocean, Sumatra, Fiji Is. (Pearson, 1910). [details] Distribution Also distributed in Florida (Selenka, 1867) [details] Distribution Also distributed in Guam (Clark, 1954). [details] Distribution Also distributed around Amboia (Indonesia) and around Archipelago of Mergui (Burma) (Lampert, 1896). [details] Distribution Also distributed in whole the Pacific and the Indian Ocean (Lampert, 1896). [details] Distribution Also distributed around Indonesia; Celebes (Selenka, 1867). [details] Distribution Tropical Indo-Pacific, also distributed in Australia in Kalk (1958) [details] Holotype Holotype Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts (USA) 147, paratype Museum of ... [details] Remark Actinometra solaris var. albonotata Bell, 1884 has Albany Island as type locality (A.H. Clark, 1908). [details] Remark Also recorded from 'Coin Peros' by Bell (1909) - locality can't be traced. [details] Remark Also recorded from 'Coin Peros' by Bell (1909) - locality can't be traced. [details] Remark Also recorded from 'Coin Peros' by Bell (1909) - locality can't be traced. [details] Remark In subgenus (Psammechinus). Holotype Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen (Denmark). Type ... [details] Remark In family Pentagonasteridae in Ludwig (1899). [details] Remark Syntipes Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts (USA) No. 722 (12 specimens), ... [details] Remark Type specie of the genus Muelleria Jaeger, 1833 (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details] Remark Can't be a valid species: genus name has been abolished by Pearson (1914). Can't trace specific epitheton to either ... [details] Remark Quoy & Gaimard are the original authors in Pearson (1910). [details] Remark Status unclear: A.M. Clark (1968) refers 'the remaining species which have been referred to Pectinura' to ... [details] Remark Genus Pseudocucumis not valid anymore. Pseudocucumis africana Semper is treated as a synonym of Cucumaria africana ... [details] Remark In subgenus: (Hipponoë) in Ludwig (1899). [details] synonymy Needs confirmation!! Possibly a misidentification by Bell 1909 <495>. [details] Synonymy Listed in the citations as E. Desorii [details] Synonymy Ludwig treats Holothuria pulla Selenka as a synonym of Holothuria aethiops. [details] Synonymy Ludwig (1899) treats H. parva as a synonym of H. lubrica. Type species of the Subgenus (Selenkothuria) Deichmann, ... [details] Synonymy Ludwig (1899) cites Koehler in that H. leucospilota is probably a synonym of H. vagabunda. [details] Synonymy In Subgenus (Mertensiothuria) Deichmann, 1958. [details] Synonymy L. dubiaBrandt and L. fustigera A. Agassiz treated as a synonym of L. Imperialis (Ludwig, 1899). [details] Synonymy Or misidentification by Ludwig 1899? Jangoux did not see Decary's 1924 paper. [details] Synonymy Pearson (1914) combines the genera Muelleria and Holothuria under the latter name, and divided the old genus ... [details] Synonymy Status of Pectinura not clear, possibly type species (only known from the holotype from the Meditteranean) only species. [details] Synonymy Needs confirmation. Clark says: '… there are none in the MCZ which can properly be called serpentina so I am ... [details] |