Traits taxon details
Epitonium Röding, 1798
137943 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137943)
accepted
Genus
Crisposcala de Boury, 1886 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1799 · unaccepted (synonym)
Epitonium (Asperiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Costatoscala) Sacco, 1891 † · alternative representation
Epitonium (Cyrsocrassiscala) Sacco, 1891 † · alternative representation
Epitonium (Depressiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Epitonium) Röding, 1798 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Hirtoscala) Monterosato, 1890 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Hyaloscala) de Boury, 1889 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Labeoscala) de Boury, 1912 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Lamelliscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Nitidiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Papyriscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Parviscala) de Boury, 1887 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Pomiscala) Iredale, 1936 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Sodaliscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 · alternative representation
Scala Mörch, 1852 · unaccepted
Scalaria Lamarck, 1801 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
- Species Epitonium abyssicola (Schepman, 1909)
- Species Epitonium acanthopleurum (Verco, 1906)
- Species Epitonium acapulcanum Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium aciculinum (Hinds, 1844)
- Species Epitonium actinariophilum (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
- Species Epitonium acuminiense (de Boury, 1883) †
- Species Epitonium acutilamella (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium adjunctum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium aequale (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium agitabile (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium aizyense (Deshayes, 1861) †
- Species Epitonium alabiforme Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium albidum (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
- Species Epitonium albolineatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium algerianum (Weinkauff, 1866)
- Species Epitonium alizonae (Melvill, 1912)
- Species Epitonium amathusium (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium amiculum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium amicum (Jousseaume, 1894)
- Species Epitonium amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923)
- Species Epitonium amplexum T. Nakayama, 2003
- Species Epitonium anabathmos Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium angulatum (Say, 1831)
- Species Epitonium angulicinctum (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium angustum (Dunker, 1861)
- Species Epitonium antisoa (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium antwerpiense (Glibert, 1952) †
- Species Epitonium apiculatum (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium aranea Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium arcanum DuShane, 1979
- Species Epitonium artimi (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium atomus (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Species Epitonium atwoodi Dall, 1908 †
- Species Epitonium audouini (Jousseaume, 1894)
- Species Epitonium aureomaculatum (Masahito & T. Habe, 1973)
- Species Epitonium auritum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium austrocaledonicum (Montrouzier, 1859)
- Species Epitonium avalites (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium babylonia (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium barissum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium barrandei (Deshayes, 1861) †
- Species Epitonium basinodosum (Tate, 1890) †
- Species Epitonium baudoni (de Boury, 1883) †
- Species Epitonium beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938)
- Species Epitonium bellastriatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
- Species Epitonium bellicosum Hedley, 1907
- Species Epitonium bengalense (E. A. Smith, 1899)
- Species Epitonium berryi (Dall, 1907)
- Species Epitonium bevdeynzerae E. F. García, 2001
- Species Epitonium bicknelli (Hornung, 1920) †
- Species Epitonium biroi Frassinetti & Covacevich, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium blaisei (Barnard, 1963)
- Species Epitonium bonaespei (Barnard, 1963)
- Species Epitonium bouryi (Jousseaume, 1894)
- Species Epitonium bouryi (Fenaux, 1938) † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, junior homonym of Epitonium bouryi (Jousseaume, 1894))
- Species Epitonium boutetorum E. F. García, 2016
- Species Epitonium brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium brevissimum (G. Seguenza, 1876)
- Species Epitonium brocchii (Defrance, 1827) †
- Species Epitonium bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924
- Species Epitonium bulbulum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium caamanoi Dall & Bartsch, 1910
- Species Epitonium calideum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium californicum Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium callipeplum Dall, 1919
- Species Epitonium candeanum (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
- Species Epitonium candidissimum (Monterosato, 1877)
- Species Epitonium canna Dall, 1919
- Species Epitonium carchedon (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium cariniferum (K. Martin, 1884) †
- Species Epitonium carolimartini van Regteren Altena, 1938 †
- Species Epitonium castum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1873)
- Species Epitonium catalinense Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium catanuense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium celesti (Aradas, 1854)
- Species Epitonium cerdantum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium championi Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
- Species Epitonium charitopolos Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992 †
- Species Epitonium chaussyense (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium chiarae Bozzetti, 2007
- Species Epitonium chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
- Species Epitonium christiani Bozzetti, 2008
- Species Epitonium christyi (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium cingolanii Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium cionei Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium clathratulum (Kanmacher, 1798)
- Species Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Epitonium clementinum (Grateloup, 1840)
- Species Epitonium climacotum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium columba Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium columnella Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium commodum (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Species Epitonium condensatum (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium conjunctum (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Species Epitonium connexum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium continens (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium cookeanum Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium cophinodes (Melvill, 1904)
- Species Epitonium coretum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016
- Species Epitonium coutieri (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium couturieri (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium crassicostatum A. Gittenberger & E. Gittenberger, 2005
- Species Epitonium crassum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium creberrimum (Hinds, 1844)
- Species Epitonium crebricostatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
- Species Epitonium crispatum (Pease, 1868)
- Species Epitonium crispum (Lamarck, 1804) †
- Species Epitonium crypticocorona Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium cultellicostum (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium cumingii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
- Species Epitonium curvilineatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium dadanti (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium dallianum (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith, 1880)
- Species Epitonium debourymuricatum Landau, La Perna & Marquet, 2006 †
- Species Epitonium deflersi (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium deificum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium dentiscalpium (R. B. Watson, 1883)
- Species Epitonium deschampsi E. F. García, 2003
- Species Epitonium dubium (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001
- Species Epitonium durhamianum Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951
- Species Epitonium eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906)
- Species Epitonium echinophorum (Tate, 1890) †
- Species Epitonium eclecticum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium elegantulum (A. Adams, 1861)
- Species Epitonium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium elisae Bozzetti, 2007
- Species Epitonium elongatum (K. Martin, 1879) †
- Species Epitonium eltanini (Dell, 1990)
- Species Epitonium emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium emydonesus Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium ennapleura Dall & Ochsner, 1928 †
- Species Epitonium erranum (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
- Species Epitonium eulita (Dall & C. T. Simpson, 1901)
- Species Epitonium eusculptum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
- Species Epitonium eutaenium Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium evanidstriatum Zelaya & Güller, 2017
- Species Epitonium eximiellum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
- Species Epitonium eximium (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Species Epitonium exomilum (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
- Species Epitonium exquisitum (A. Adams, 1864)
- Species Epitonium extenuicostum (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium fabrizioi Pastorino & Penchaszadeh, 1998
- Species Epitonium faerium Dockery, 1993 †
- Species Epitonium falconi Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium falunicum (de Boury, 1900) †
- Species Epitonium fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium ferminense L. G. Brown, 2019
- Species Epitonium ferrugineum (Mörch, 1852)
- Species Epitonium ferussacii (Audouin, 1826)
- Species Epitonium finitimum (Monterosato, 1890)
- Species Epitonium fischeri (R. B. Watson, 1897)
- Species Epitonium foliaceicosta (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
- Species Epitonium fractum Dall, 1927
- Species Epitonium fragile (Hanley, 1840)
- Species Epitonium friabile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium frielei (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium fucatum (Pease, 1861)
- Species Epitonium fulvovittatum (Dautzenberg, 1890)
- Species Epitonium georgettinum (Kiener, 1838)
- Species Epitonium glabratum (Hinds, 1844)
- Species Epitonium gloriolum (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
- Species Epitonium godfreyi (Cotton, 1938)
- Species Epitonium godini (de Boury, 1883) †
- Species Epitonium goldsmithi (DuShane, 1988)
- Species Epitonium goniophorum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium graciliconfusum T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium gradaticostatum (Fenaux, 1938)
- Species Epitonium gradatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium gradilis (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium graviarmatum A. Gittenberger & E. Gittenberger, 2005
- Species Epitonium gravieri (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium grayi (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium habeli Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium halimense Makiyama, 1923 †
- Species Epitonium hamatulae Preston, 1915
- Species Epitonium hancocki DuShane, 1970
- Species Epitonium harimaense Makiyama, 1924
- Species Epitonium harpa (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium harpago Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium heloris (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium hemmesi DuShane, 1988
- Species Epitonium herouvalense (Fenaux, 1938) †
- Species Epitonium hexagonum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
- Species Epitonium hispidulum (Monterosato, 1874)
- Species Epitonium histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium hueti Bozzetti, 2011
- Species Epitonium huffmani DuShane & J. H. McLean, 1968
- Species Epitonium humerosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)
- Species Epitonium humphreysii (Kiener, 1838)
- Species Epitonium iberomicroscopicum Landau, La Perna & Marquet, 2006 †
- Species Epitonium idalium (Melvill, 1912)
- Species Epitonium ilariae Bozzetti, 2007
- Species Epitonium illovoense (Barnard, 1963)
- Species Epitonium immaculatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium imperiale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium inaequale (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium incurvatum (Fenaux, 1938)
- Species Epitonium indianorum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
- Species Epitonium indistinctum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium inexpertum L. G. Brown & Weil, 1999
- Species Epitonium innesi (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium innominatum Dall & Ochsner, 1928 †
- Species Epitonium instrictum (E. von Martens, 1904)
- Species Epitonium interstriatum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1905)
- Species Epitonium irregulare (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium ishimotoi (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
- Species Epitonium janae T. Cossignani, 2020
- Species Epitonium jani Segers, Swinnen & De Prins, 2009
- Species Epitonium japonicum (Dunker, 1861)
- Species Epitonium jickelii (Clessin, 1897)
- Species Epitonium jimpyae Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium johannae (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium jolyi (Monterosato, 1878)
- Species Epitonium jomardi (Audouin, 1826)
- Species Epitonium jousseaumei (de Boury, 1886)
- Species Epitonium juanitae E. F. García, 2003
- Species Epitonium jukesianum (Forbes, 1852)
- Species Epitonium junctilamella (de Boury, 1886) †
- Species Epitonium kastoroae E. F. García, 2003
- Species Epitonium kazusense (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Species Epitonium kilburni Drivas & M. Jay, 1989
- Species Epitonium kiyohimae T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium klunzingeri (Clessin, 1897)
- Species Epitonium koshimagani (T. Nakayama, 1991)
- Species Epitonium koyamai (T. Nakayama, 1995)
- Species Epitonium kraussi (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium krebsii (Mörch, 1875)
- Species Epitonium labeo (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium lachrymulum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium lacrima Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium laidlawi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium latifasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1874)
- Species Epitonium latum Bozzetti, 2009
- Species Epitonium leali E. F. García, 2011
- Species Epitonium leptosomum Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium liliputanum (A. Adams, 1861)
- Species Epitonium linctum (de Boury & Monterosato, 1890)
- Species Epitonium lineolatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium linoe (H. J. Anderson, 1964) †
- Species Epitonium loustauae (Cossmann, 1888) †
- Species Epitonium lowei (Dall, 1906)
- Species Epitonium luceo (DuShane, 1988)
- Species Epitonium lyra (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium mackayi (Marwick, 1943) †
- Species Epitonium macleani DuShane, 1970
- Species Epitonium macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910
- Species Epitonium maestratii E. F. García, 2003
- Species Epitonium malayanum (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium malcolmense (Melvill, 1898)
- Species Epitonium malhaensis (Jousseaume, 1894)
- Species Epitonium maraisi Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium margarita (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium marmoratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium matthewsae Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
- Species Epitonium melior (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium mellissi (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Species Epitonium melvilli (Schepman, 1909)
- Species Epitonium merignacense (Cossmann, 1912) †
- Species Epitonium millecostatum (Pease, 1861)
- Species Epitonium mindoroense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium minimum (K. Martin, 1879) †
- Species Epitonium minorum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium minutia (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium minuticostum (de Boury, 1912)
- Species Epitonium mirabile Bozzetti, 2008
- Species Epitonium miserum (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium mitraeforme (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium moolenbeeki van Aartsen, 1996
- Species Epitonium morassii Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium mucronatum (Fenaux, 1943)
- Species Epitonium multicinctum (Watelet, 1853) †
- Species Epitonium multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium multistriatum (Say, 1826)
- Species Epitonium multistriatum Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium muricatum (Risso, 1826)
- Species Epitonium muricatum (Laws, 1933) †
- Species Epitonium mzambanum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium nanum (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Species Epitonium nautlae (Mörch, 1875)
- Species Epitonium nearense L. G. Brown, 2019
- Species Epitonium nitidella (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium nodai T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium novangliae (Couthouy, 1838)
- Species Epitonium obesum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1847)
- Species Epitonium obliquum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium obtusum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium occidentale (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium octogonum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1905)
- Species Epitonium okezoko (T. Habe, 1961)
- Species Epitonium okinavensis MacNeil, 1961 †
- Species Epitonium opeas Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium oppositum (de Boury, 1921)
- Species Epitonium optabile (A. Adams, 1861)
- Species Epitonium ossium T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium ovale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium padangense (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium pallasi (Kiener, 1838)
- Species Epitonium pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
- Species Epitonium parspeciosum (Iredale, 1929)
- Species Epitonium parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium pasiphaes (Melvill, 1912)
- Species Epitonium paumotense (Pease, 1868)
- Species Epitonium perfoliatum (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium perimense (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium perlucidum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium perlucidum (Fenaux, 1943)
- Species Epitonium philippinarum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium philtatum (R. B. Watson, 1886)
- Species Epitonium phymanthi R. Robertson, 1994
- Species Epitonium pigrum E. F. García, 2011
- Species Epitonium pindasum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium platypleurum (Verco, 1906)
- Species Epitonium pliosubappenninum (Sacco, 1891) †
- Species Epitonium polacia (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium politum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium porrectum (Hinds, 1843)
- Species Epitonium profundum T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium proximum (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium proximum (de Boury, 1890) †
- Species Epitonium psomion Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium pteroen Kilburn, 1977
- Species Epitonium pulchellum (Bivona e Barnardi, 1832)
- Species Epitonium pulcherrimum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium pupiforme (Masahito, Kuroda & Habe, 1971)
- Species Epitonium pyramidale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium quiquandoni Bozzetti, 2007
- Species Epitonium quirogai Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium reflexum (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
- Species Epitonium regulare (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
- Species Epitonium repandior Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium repandum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium replicatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
- Species Epitonium rhips (R. B. Watson, 1897)
- Species Epitonium rimbogai (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
- Species Epitonium rissoinaeforme (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Species Epitonium rocheri Lozouet, Lesport & Renard, 2001 †
- Species Epitonium rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium sakuraii (Kuroda & T. Habe, 1961)
- Species Epitonium sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium samaranganum (K. Martin, 1884) †
- Species Epitonium sanctaehelenae (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Species Epitonium sandwichense (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium santinii Bozzetti, 2007
- Species Epitonium savignyi (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium sawamurai M. Azuma, 1960
- Species Epitonium sawinae (Dall, 1903)
- Species Epitonium scalare (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Epitonium schepmani Melvill, 1910
- Species Epitonium schoedei (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium sedgwicki (d'Archiac & Haime, 1854) †
- Species Epitonium semidisjunctum (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Species Epitonium sericifilum (Dall, 1889)
- Species Epitonium sexcostum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium shyorum DuShane & J. H. McLean, 1968
- Species Epitonium simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Species Epitonium skoglundae DuShane, 1974
- Species Epitonium smithii (Tryon, 1887)
- Species Epitonium smriglioi Bonfitto, 2010
- Species Epitonium sororastra Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium sousai Bozzetti, 2008
- Species Epitonium sowerbyanum (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium sowerbyi Clessin, 1884
- Species Epitonium spiniferum (G. Seguenza, 1876) †
- Species Epitonium spirilla (Monterosato, 1890)
- Species Epitonium spyridion Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium stigmaticum (Pilsbry, 1911)
- Species Epitonium striatellum (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium striatissimum (Monterosato, 1878)
- Species Epitonium subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866)
- Species Epitonium subcastum (E. A. Smith, 1899)
- Species Epitonium subfrondiculum (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Species Epitonium submaculosum MacNeil, 1961 †
- Species Epitonium subscalare (A. d'Orbigny, 1852) †
- Species Epitonium subtenuilamella (d'Archiac & Haime, 1854) †
- Species Epitonium subtile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium subvaricosum (Cantraine, 1842) †
- Species Epitonium suprastriatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1857)
- Species Epitonium sykesii (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium symmetricum (Pease, 1868)
- Species Epitonium synekhes Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976
- Species Epitonium tabogense Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium tacitum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium taiwanicum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
- Species Epitonium tamsinae Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
- Species Epitonium tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885)
- Species Epitonium tenerum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1847) †
- Species Epitonium tenue (J. E. Gray, 1826)
- Species Epitonium tenuicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, primary homonym of Scalaria tenuicostata Michaud, 1829)
- Species Epitonium tenuilamella (Deshayes, 1832) †
- Species Epitonium tenuiliratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1874)
- Species Epitonium tenuipicturatum T. Nakayama, 2000
- Species Epitonium terebriforme (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium textimattum DuShane, 1977
- Species Epitonium texturatum (A. Gould, 1847)
- Species Epitonium thelcterium (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium thorssoni DuShane, 1988
- Species Epitonium thrasys (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium thyraeum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium tiberii (de Boury, 1890)
- Species Epitonium tiburonense Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
- Species Epitonium tinctorium Dall, 1919
- Species Epitonium tinctum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
- Species Epitonium tokyoense Kuroda, 1930
- Species Epitonium tollini Bartsch, 1938
- Species Epitonium tomlini (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium tonnii Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium tosaense (M. Azuma, 1962)
- Species Epitonium townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium trevelyanum (G. Johnston, 1841)
- Species Epitonium trochoides (de Boury, 1912)
- Species Epitonium tryoni (de Boury, 1913)
- Species Epitonium tumidulum (Thiele, 1930)
- Species Epitonium turritellula (Mörch, 1875)
- Species Epitonium turtonis (W. Turton, 1819)
- Species Epitonium umbilicatum (Pease, 1869)
- Species Epitonium unifasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium vaillanti (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium vatinae (de Boury, 1912) †
- Species Epitonium venosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium vetustum (Aldrich, 1907) †
- Species Epitonium viaderi (Fenaux, 1938)
- Species Epitonium vitreum (Thiele, 1925)
- Species Epitonium vittatum (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Species Epitonium vivens Bozzetti, 2009
- Species Epitonium walkerianum Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951
- Species Epitonium webbii (A. d'Orbigny, 1840)
- Species Epitonium willetti A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1937
- Species Epitonium worsfoldi R. Robertson, 1994
- Species Epitonium yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Species Epitonium yangi L. G. Brown, 2010
- Species Epitonium yemenita Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium yokoyamai K. Suzuki & Ichikawa, 1936
- Species Epitonium zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium zatrephes Melvill, 1910
- Species Epitonium zeteki Dall, 1917
- Species Epitonium commune (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior synonym)
- Species Epitonium eritima (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala eritima (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium hamiltonensis (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala hamiltonensis (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium magellanicum (R. A. Philippi, 1845) accepted as Cirsotrema magellanicum (R. A. Philippi, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium prionotum (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala prionota (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium rupicola (Kurtz, 1860) accepted as Gyroscala rupicola (Kurtz, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Acrilla) H. Adams, 1860 represented as Acrilla H. Adams, 1860
- Species Epitonium (Acrilla) pseudoleroyi Maury, 1925 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Asperiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Asperiscala) textimattum DuShane, 1977 represented as Epitonium textimattum DuShane, 1977
- Species Epitonium (Asperiscala) cooperensis C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Costatoscala) Sacco, 1891 † represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Subgenus Epitonium (Cyrsocrassiscala) Sacco, 1891 † represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Subgenus Epitonium (Depressiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Depressiscala) aciculinum (Hinds, 1844) represented as Epitonium aciculinum (Hinds, 1844)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Eccliseogyra) Dall, 1892 represented as Eccliseogyra Dall, 1892
- Subgenus Epitonium (Epitonium) Röding, 1798 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) zhuoi T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019 † accepted as Pseudopomatias zhuoi (T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) cingolanii Brunet, 1995 † represented as Epitonium cingolanii Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) jimpyae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium jimpyae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) leptosomum Brunet, 1995 † represented as Epitonium leptosomum Brunet, 1995 †
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) okezoko (T. Habe, 1961) represented as Epitonium okezoko (T. Habe, 1961)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) scalare (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Epitonium scalare (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) sororastra Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium sororastra Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Epitonium) syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976 represented as Epitonium syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976
- Subgenus Epitonium (Hirtoscala) Monterosato, 1890 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) anabathmos Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium anabathmos Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) represented as Epitonium tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Hyaloscala) de Boury, 1889 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923) † represented as Epitonium amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923)
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924 represented as Epitonium bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) jukesianum (Forbes, 1852) represented as Epitonium jukesianum (Forbes, 1852)
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) kraussi (Nyst, 1871) represented as Epitonium kraussi (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) muricatum (Laws, 1933) † represented as Epitonium muricatum (Laws, 1933) †
- Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) oppositum (de Boury, 1921) represented as Epitonium oppositum (de Boury, 1921)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Labeoscala) de Boury, 1912 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) aranea Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium aranea Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) labeo (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium labeo (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
- Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017
- Subgenus Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) fucatum (Pease, 1861) represented as Epitonium fucatum (Pease, 1861)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) morassii Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium morassii Bonfitto, 2017
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) sandwichense (Nyst, 1871) represented as Epitonium sandwichense (Nyst, 1873)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866) represented as Epitonium subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866)
- Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) yemenita Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium yemenita Bonfitto, 2017
- Subgenus Epitonium (Lamelliscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) minorum (Iredale, 1936) represented as Epitonium minorum (Iredale, 1936)
- Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) pteroen Kilburn, 1977 represented as Epitonium pteroen Kilburn, 1977
- Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) represented as Epitonium simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Librariscala) macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910 represented as Epitonium macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910
- Species Epitonium (Librariscala) millecostatum (Pease, 1861) represented as Epitonium millecostatum (Pease, 1861)
- Species Epitonium (Librariscala) parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Nitidiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906) represented as Epitonium eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906)
- Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856) represented as Epitonium hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
- Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) synekhes Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium synekhes Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Papyriscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) lyui T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019 † accepted as Pseudopomatias lyui (T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) clementinum (Grateloup, 1840) represented as Epitonium clementinum (Grateloup, 1840)
- Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903) represented as Epitonium emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) represented as Epitonium robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885) represented as Epitonium tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Parviscala) de Boury, 1887 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) amiculum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium amiculum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938) represented as Epitonium beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) climacotum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium climacotum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) columba Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium columba Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016 represented as Epitonium corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001 represented as Epitonium duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) harpago Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium harpago Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) mzambanum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium mzambanum Kilburn, 1985
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971) represented as Epitonium pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) repandior Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium repandior Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) repandum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium repandum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) tamsinae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium tamsinae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) thyraeum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium thyraeum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903) represented as Epitonium townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Species Epitonium (Parviscala) yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922) represented as Epitonium yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Perspicioscala) ossium T. Nakayama, 2000 represented as Epitonium ossium T. Nakayama, 2000
- Subgenus Epitonium (Pomiscala) Iredale, 1936 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Subgenus Epitonium (Sodaliscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) illovoense (Barnard, 1963) represented as Epitonium illovoense (Barnard, 1963)
- Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
- Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) tryoni (de Boury, 1913) represented as Epitonium tryoni (de Boury, 1913)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Sthenorytis) Conrad, 1863 represented as Sthenorytis Conrad, 1863
- Species Epitonium (Sthenorytis) subexpansum C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Subgenus Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
- Species Epitonium coronatum (Lamarck, 1816) represented as Gyroscala coronata (Lamarck, 1816)
- Species Epitonium alumensis Mansfield, 1930 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium chamberlaini C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium charlestonensis C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium eranna (Melvill & Standen, 1896) (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium leroyi (Guppy, 1867) † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium merriami Dickerson, 1917 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium persecutum (Cossmann, 1900) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, by lack of recent literature)
- Species Epitonium raveneli C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium smithfieldensis Mansfield, 1929 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Epitonium washingtonensis C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, brackish
recent + fossil
Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659 [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Epitonium Röding, 1798. Accessed through: Marine Species Traits editorial board (2024) Marine Species Traits at: https://marinespecies.org/traits./aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137943 on 2025-01-15
Marine Species Traits editorial board (2025). Marine Species Traits. Epitonium Röding, 1798. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137943 on 2025-01-15
Date
action
by
original description
Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985) Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
page(s): 302 [details] Available for editors
original description (of Scala Mörch, 1852) Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). <i>Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora</i>, 170 pp. [1852]; <i>Fasc. 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata</i>, 74 [+2] pp. [1853]. Hafniae [Copenhagen]: L. Klein. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921
page(s): 48 [details]
original description (of Scalaria Lamarck, 1801) Lamarck, J. B. (1801). Système des animaux sans vertèbres, ou tableau général des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux; Présentant leurs caractères essentiels et leur distribution, d'apres la considération de leurs rapports naturels et de leur organisation, et suivant l'arrangement établi dans les galeries du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, parmi leurs dépouilles conservées; Précédé du discours d'ouverture du Cours de Zoologie, donné dans le Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle l'an 8 de la République. [System of animals without vertebrae, or general table of the classes, orders and genera of these animals; Presenting their essential characteristics and their distribution, according to the consideration of their natural relationships and their organization, and following the arrangement established in the galleries of the Museum of Natural History, among their preserved remains; Preceded by the opening speech of the Course of Zoology, given in the National Museum of Natural History in the year 8 of the Republic.]. <em>Published by the author and Deterville, Paris.</em> : viii + 432 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14117719
page(s): 88 [details]
original description (of Crisposcala de Boury, 1886) Boury E. de (1886) Monographie des Scalidae vivants et fossiles. Partie I: Sous genre <i>Crisposcala</i>. Paris, Comptoir Géologique de Paris, pp. i-xlv, 1-52, pl. 1-6. , available online at https://archive.org/details/monographiedess00bourgoog [details]
original description (of Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1799) Lamarck, J.B.M. (1799). Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une rédaction appropriée des caractères géneriques, et l'établissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. <em>Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris.</em> 1: 63-91., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13585626
page(s): 74 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909) Boury, E. de. (1909). Catalogue des sous-genres de Scalidae. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 57(3): 255-258., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27393416
page(s): 257 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998) Lee Y.C. & Wu W.L. (1998). A new subgenus and three new species of epitoniid (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) from Taiwan. <em>Bulletin of Malacology, Taiwan.</em> 22: 61-66.
page(s): 62 [details] Available for editors
original description (of Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000) Nakayama T. (2000) Descriptions of a new subgenus, fourteen new species, and three substituted names of Epitoniids from Japan (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae). <i>Venus</i> 59(4): 277-292.
page(s): 284 [details] Available for editors
context source (PeRMS) Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. <em>Revista de Biologia Tropical.</em> 51(supplement 3): 225-284. [details] Available for editors
basis of record Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]
additional source Brown L.G. & Neville B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3907(1): 1-188., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [details] Available for editors
additional source Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
page(s): 279 [details] Available for editors
subsequent type designation Suter H. (1913). <i>Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca with an atlas of quarto plates</i>. Wellington. xxiii + 1120 pp. [1913] Atlas pls 1-72 [1915]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1322773
page(s): 319 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985) Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
page(s): 302 [details] Available for editors
original description (of Scala Mörch, 1852) Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). <i>Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora</i>, 170 pp. [1852]; <i>Fasc. 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata</i>, 74 [+2] pp. [1853]. Hafniae [Copenhagen]: L. Klein. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921
page(s): 48 [details]
original description (of Scalaria Lamarck, 1801) Lamarck, J. B. (1801). Système des animaux sans vertèbres, ou tableau général des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux; Présentant leurs caractères essentiels et leur distribution, d'apres la considération de leurs rapports naturels et de leur organisation, et suivant l'arrangement établi dans les galeries du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, parmi leurs dépouilles conservées; Précédé du discours d'ouverture du Cours de Zoologie, donné dans le Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle l'an 8 de la République. [System of animals without vertebrae, or general table of the classes, orders and genera of these animals; Presenting their essential characteristics and their distribution, according to the consideration of their natural relationships and their organization, and following the arrangement established in the galleries of the Museum of Natural History, among their preserved remains; Preceded by the opening speech of the Course of Zoology, given in the National Museum of Natural History in the year 8 of the Republic.]. <em>Published by the author and Deterville, Paris.</em> : viii + 432 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14117719
page(s): 88 [details]
original description (of Crisposcala de Boury, 1886) Boury E. de (1886) Monographie des Scalidae vivants et fossiles. Partie I: Sous genre <i>Crisposcala</i>. Paris, Comptoir Géologique de Paris, pp. i-xlv, 1-52, pl. 1-6. , available online at https://archive.org/details/monographiedess00bourgoog [details]
original description (of Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1799) Lamarck, J.B.M. (1799). Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une rédaction appropriée des caractères géneriques, et l'établissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. <em>Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris.</em> 1: 63-91., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13585626
page(s): 74 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909) Boury, E. de. (1909). Catalogue des sous-genres de Scalidae. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 57(3): 255-258., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27393416
page(s): 257 [details]
original description (of Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998) Lee Y.C. & Wu W.L. (1998). A new subgenus and three new species of epitoniid (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) from Taiwan. <em>Bulletin of Malacology, Taiwan.</em> 22: 61-66.
page(s): 62 [details] Available for editors
original description (of Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000) Nakayama T. (2000) Descriptions of a new subgenus, fourteen new species, and three substituted names of Epitoniids from Japan (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae). <i>Venus</i> 59(4): 277-292.
page(s): 284 [details] Available for editors
context source (PeRMS) Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. <em>Revista de Biologia Tropical.</em> 51(supplement 3): 225-284. [details] Available for editors
basis of record Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]
additional source Brown L.G. & Neville B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3907(1): 1-188., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [details] Available for editors
additional source Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
page(s): 279 [details] Available for editors
subsequent type designation Suter H. (1913). <i>Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca with an atlas of quarto plates</i>. Wellington. xxiii + 1120 pp. [1913] Atlas pls 1-72 [1915]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1322773
page(s): 319 [details]