Traits taxon details

Epitonium Röding, 1798

137943  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137943)

accepted
Genus
Crisposcala de Boury, 1886 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1799 · unaccepted (synonym)
Epitonium (Asperiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Costatoscala) Sacco, 1891 † · alternative representation
Epitonium (Cyrsocrassiscala) Sacco, 1891 † · alternative representation
Epitonium (Depressiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Epitonium) Röding, 1798 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Hirtoscala) Monterosato, 1890 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Hyaloscala) de Boury, 1889 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Labeoscala) de Boury, 1912 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Lamelliscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Nitidiscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Papyriscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Parviscala) de Boury, 1887 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Pomiscala) Iredale, 1936 · alternative representation
Epitonium (Sodaliscala) de Boury, 1909 · alternative representation
Scala Mörch, 1852 · unaccepted
Scalaria Lamarck, 1801 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

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  1. Species Epitonium abyssicola (Schepman, 1909)
  2. Species Epitonium acanthopleurum (Verco, 1906)
  3. Species Epitonium acapulcanum Dall, 1917
  4. Species Epitonium aciculinum (Hinds, 1844)
  5. Species Epitonium actinariophilum (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
  6. Species Epitonium acuminiense (de Boury, 1883) †
  7. Species Epitonium acutilamella (de Boury, 1886) †
  8. Species Epitonium adjunctum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  9. Species Epitonium aequale (Thiele, 1925)
  10. Species Epitonium agitabile (Jousseaume, 1912)
  11. Species Epitonium aizyense (Deshayes, 1861) †
  12. Species Epitonium alabiforme Kilburn, 1985
  13. Species Epitonium alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  14. Species Epitonium albidum (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
  15. Species Epitonium albolineatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  16. Species Epitonium algerianum (Weinkauff, 1866)
  17. Species Epitonium alizonae (Melvill, 1912)
  18. Species Epitonium amathusium (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  19. Species Epitonium amiculum Kilburn, 1985
  20. Species Epitonium amicum (Jousseaume, 1894)
  21. Species Epitonium amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923)
  22. Species Epitonium amplexum T. Nakayama, 2003
  23. Species Epitonium anabathmos Kilburn, 1985
  24. Species Epitonium angulatum (Say, 1831)
  25. Species Epitonium angulicinctum (de Boury, 1913)
  26. Species Epitonium angustum (Dunker, 1861)
  27. Species Epitonium antisoa (Iredale, 1936)
  28. Species Epitonium antwerpiense (Glibert, 1952) †
  29. Species Epitonium apiculatum (Dall, 1889)
  30. Species Epitonium aranea Bonfitto, 2017
  31. Species Epitonium arcanum DuShane, 1979
  32. Species Epitonium artimi (Jousseaume, 1912)
  33. Species Epitonium atomus (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  34. Species Epitonium atwoodi Dall, 1908 †
  35. Species Epitonium audouini (Jousseaume, 1894)
  36. Species Epitonium aureomaculatum (Masahito & T. Habe, 1973)
  37. Species Epitonium auritum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  38. Species Epitonium austrocaledonicum (Montrouzier, 1859)
  39. Species Epitonium avalites (Jousseaume, 1912)
  40. Species Epitonium babylonia (Dall, 1889)
  41. Species Epitonium barissum (Iredale, 1936)
  42. Species Epitonium barrandei (Deshayes, 1861) †
  43. Species Epitonium basinodosum (Tate, 1890) †
  44. Species Epitonium baudoni (de Boury, 1883) †
  45. Species Epitonium beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938)
  46. Species Epitonium bellastriatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
  47. Species Epitonium bellicosum Hedley, 1907
  48. Species Epitonium bengalense (E. A. Smith, 1899)
  49. Species Epitonium berryi (Dall, 1907)
  50. Species Epitonium bevdeynzerae E. F. García, 2001
  51. Species Epitonium bicknelli (Hornung, 1920) †
  52. Species Epitonium biroi Frassinetti & Covacevich, 1995 †
  53. Species Epitonium blaisei (Barnard, 1963)
  54. Species Epitonium bonaespei (Barnard, 1963)
  55. Species Epitonium bouryi (Jousseaume, 1894)
  56. Species Epitonium bouryi (Fenaux, 1938) † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, junior homonym of Epitonium bouryi (Jousseaume, 1894))
  57. Species Epitonium boutetorum E. F. García, 2016
  58. Species Epitonium brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985
  59. Species Epitonium brevissimum (G. Seguenza, 1876)
  60. Species Epitonium brocchii (Defrance, 1827) †
  61. Species Epitonium bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924
  62. Species Epitonium bulbulum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  63. Species Epitonium caamanoi Dall & Bartsch, 1910
  64. Species Epitonium calideum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  65. Species Epitonium californicum Dall, 1917
  66. Species Epitonium callipeplum Dall, 1919
  67. Species Epitonium candeanum (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
  68. Species Epitonium candidissimum (Monterosato, 1877)
  69. Species Epitonium canna Dall, 1919
  70. Species Epitonium carchedon (Iredale, 1936)
  71. Species Epitonium cariniferum (K. Martin, 1884) †
  72. Species Epitonium carolimartini van Regteren Altena, 1938 †
  73. Species Epitonium castum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1873)
  74. Species Epitonium catalinense Dall, 1917
  75. Species Epitonium catanuense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  76. Species Epitonium celesti (Aradas, 1854)
  77. Species Epitonium cerdantum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  78. Species Epitonium championi Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
  79. Species Epitonium charitopolos Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992 †
  80. Species Epitonium chaussyense (de Boury, 1886) †
  81. Species Epitonium chiarae Bozzetti, 2007
  82. Species Epitonium chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
  83. Species Epitonium christiani Bozzetti, 2008
  84. Species Epitonium christyi (Iredale, 1936)
  85. Species Epitonium cingolanii Brunet, 1995 †
  86. Species Epitonium cionei Brunet, 1995 †
  87. Species Epitonium clathratulum (Kanmacher, 1798)
  88. Species Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  89. Species Epitonium clementinum (Grateloup, 1840)
  90. Species Epitonium climacotum Kilburn, 1985
  91. Species Epitonium columba Kilburn, 1985
  92. Species Epitonium columnella Dall, 1917
  93. Species Epitonium commodum (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  94. Species Epitonium condensatum (de Boury, 1886) †
  95. Species Epitonium conjunctum (Yokoyama, 1922)
  96. Species Epitonium connexum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  97. Species Epitonium continens (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  98. Species Epitonium cookeanum Dall, 1917
  99. Species Epitonium cophinodes (Melvill, 1904)
  100. Species Epitonium coretum (Iredale, 1936)
  101. Species Epitonium corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016
  102. Species Epitonium coutieri (Jousseaume, 1912)
  103. Species Epitonium couturieri (de Boury, 1913)
  104. Species Epitonium crassicostatum A. Gittenberger & E. Gittenberger, 2005
  105. Species Epitonium crassum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  106. Species Epitonium creberrimum (Hinds, 1844)
  107. Species Epitonium crebricostatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
  108. Species Epitonium crispatum (Pease, 1868)
  109. Species Epitonium crispum (Lamarck, 1804) †
  110. Species Epitonium crypticocorona Kilburn, 1985
  111. Species Epitonium cultellicostum (de Boury, 1913)
  112. Species Epitonium cumingii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
  113. Species Epitonium curvilineatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  114. Species Epitonium dadanti (de Boury, 1886) †
  115. Species Epitonium dallianum (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith, 1880)
  116. Species Epitonium debourymuricatum Landau, La Perna & Marquet, 2006 †
  117. Species Epitonium deflersi (Jousseaume, 1912)
  118. Species Epitonium deificum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  119. Species Epitonium denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  120. Species Epitonium dentiscalpium (R. B. Watson, 1883)
  121. Species Epitonium deschampsi E. F. García, 2003
  122. Species Epitonium dubium (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  123. Species Epitonium duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001
  124. Species Epitonium durhamianum Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951
  125. Species Epitonium eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906)
  126. Species Epitonium echinophorum (Tate, 1890) †
  127. Species Epitonium eclecticum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  128. Species Epitonium elegantulum (A. Adams, 1861)
  129. Species Epitonium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  130. Species Epitonium elisae Bozzetti, 2007
  131. Species Epitonium elongatum (K. Martin, 1879) †
  132. Species Epitonium eltanini (Dell, 1990)
  133. Species Epitonium emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  134. Species Epitonium emydonesus Dall, 1917
  135. Species Epitonium ennapleura Dall & Ochsner, 1928 †
  136. Species Epitonium erranum (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
  137. Species Epitonium eulita (Dall & C. T. Simpson, 1901)
  138. Species Epitonium eusculptum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
  139. Species Epitonium eutaenium Dall, 1917
  140. Species Epitonium evanidstriatum Zelaya & Güller, 2017
  141. Species Epitonium eximiellum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
  142. Species Epitonium eximium (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  143. Species Epitonium exomilum (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
  144. Species Epitonium exquisitum (A. Adams, 1864)
  145. Species Epitonium extenuicostum (de Boury, 1913)
  146. Species Epitonium fabrizioi Pastorino & Penchaszadeh, 1998
  147. Species Epitonium faerium Dockery, 1993 †
  148. Species Epitonium falconi Kilburn, 1985
  149. Species Epitonium falunicum (de Boury, 1900) †
  150. Species Epitonium fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  151. Species Epitonium fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912)
  152. Species Epitonium ferminense L. G. Brown, 2019
  153. Species Epitonium ferrugineum (Mörch, 1852)
  154. Species Epitonium ferussacii (Audouin, 1826)
  155. Species Epitonium finitimum (Monterosato, 1890)
  156. Species Epitonium fischeri (R. B. Watson, 1897)
  157. Species Epitonium foliaceicosta (A. d'Orbigny, 1842)
  158. Species Epitonium fractum Dall, 1927
  159. Species Epitonium fragile (Hanley, 1840)
  160. Species Epitonium friabile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  161. Species Epitonium frielei (Dall, 1889)
  162. Species Epitonium fucatum (Pease, 1861)
  163. Species Epitonium fulvovittatum (Dautzenberg, 1890)
  164. Species Epitonium georgettinum (Kiener, 1838)
  165. Species Epitonium glabratum (Hinds, 1844)
  166. Species Epitonium gloriolum (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
  167. Species Epitonium godfreyi (Cotton, 1938)
  168. Species Epitonium godini (de Boury, 1883) †
  169. Species Epitonium goldsmithi (DuShane, 1988)
  170. Species Epitonium goniophorum (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  171. Species Epitonium gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  172. Species Epitonium graciliconfusum T. Nakayama, 2000
  173. Species Epitonium gradaticostatum (Fenaux, 1938)
  174. Species Epitonium gradatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  175. Species Epitonium gradilis (Jousseaume, 1912)
  176. Species Epitonium graviarmatum A. Gittenberger & E. Gittenberger, 2005
  177. Species Epitonium gravieri (Jousseaume, 1912)
  178. Species Epitonium grayi (Nyst, 1873)
  179. Species Epitonium habeli Dall, 1917
  180. Species Epitonium halimense Makiyama, 1923 †
  181. Species Epitonium hamatulae Preston, 1915
  182. Species Epitonium hancocki DuShane, 1970
  183. Species Epitonium harimaense Makiyama, 1924
  184. Species Epitonium harpa (Jousseaume, 1912)
  185. Species Epitonium harpago Kilburn, 1985
  186. Species Epitonium heloris (Iredale, 1936)
  187. Species Epitonium hemmesi DuShane, 1988
  188. Species Epitonium herouvalense (Fenaux, 1938) †
  189. Species Epitonium hexagonum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  190. Species Epitonium hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
  191. Species Epitonium hispidulum (Monterosato, 1874)
  192. Species Epitonium histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  193. Species Epitonium hueti Bozzetti, 2011
  194. Species Epitonium huffmani DuShane & J. H. McLean, 1968
  195. Species Epitonium humerosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)
  196. Species Epitonium humphreysii (Kiener, 1838)
  197. Species Epitonium iberomicroscopicum Landau, La Perna & Marquet, 2006 †
  198. Species Epitonium idalium (Melvill, 1912)
  199. Species Epitonium ilariae Bozzetti, 2007
  200. Species Epitonium illovoense (Barnard, 1963)
  201. Species Epitonium immaculatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  202. Species Epitonium imperiale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  203. Species Epitonium inaequale (Thiele, 1925)
  204. Species Epitonium incurvatum (Fenaux, 1938)
  205. Species Epitonium indianorum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
  206. Species Epitonium indistinctum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  207. Species Epitonium inexpertum L. G. Brown & Weil, 1999
  208. Species Epitonium innesi (Jousseaume, 1912)
  209. Species Epitonium innominatum Dall & Ochsner, 1928 †
  210. Species Epitonium instrictum (E. von Martens, 1904)
  211. Species Epitonium interstriatum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1905)
  212. Species Epitonium irregulare (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  213. Species Epitonium ishimotoi (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
  214. Species Epitonium janae T. Cossignani, 2020
  215. Species Epitonium jani Segers, Swinnen & De Prins, 2009
  216. Species Epitonium japonicum (Dunker, 1861)
  217. Species Epitonium jickelii (Clessin, 1897)
  218. Species Epitonium jimpyae Kilburn, 1985
  219. Species Epitonium johannae (de Boury, 1886) †
  220. Species Epitonium jolyi (Monterosato, 1878)
  221. Species Epitonium jomardi (Audouin, 1826)
  222. Species Epitonium jousseaumei (de Boury, 1886)
  223. Species Epitonium juanitae E. F. García, 2003
  224. Species Epitonium jukesianum (Forbes, 1852)
  225. Species Epitonium junctilamella (de Boury, 1886) †
  226. Species Epitonium kastoroae E. F. García, 2003
  227. Species Epitonium kazusense (Yokoyama, 1922)
  228. Species Epitonium kilburni Drivas & M. Jay, 1989
  229. Species Epitonium kiyohimae T. Nakayama, 2000
  230. Species Epitonium klunzingeri (Clessin, 1897)
  231. Species Epitonium koshimagani (T. Nakayama, 1991)
  232. Species Epitonium koyamai (T. Nakayama, 1995)
  233. Species Epitonium kraussi (Nyst, 1873)
  234. Species Epitonium krebsii (Mörch, 1875)
  235. Species Epitonium labeo (Jousseaume, 1912)
  236. Species Epitonium lachrymulum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  237. Species Epitonium lacrima Kilburn, 1985
  238. Species Epitonium laidlawi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  239. Species Epitonium latifasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1874)
  240. Species Epitonium latum Bozzetti, 2009
  241. Species Epitonium leali E. F. García, 2011
  242. Species Epitonium leptosomum Brunet, 1995 †
  243. Species Epitonium liliputanum (A. Adams, 1861)
  244. Species Epitonium linctum (de Boury & Monterosato, 1890)
  245. Species Epitonium lineolatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  246. Species Epitonium linoe (H. J. Anderson, 1964) †
  247. Species Epitonium loustauae (Cossmann, 1888) †
  248. Species Epitonium lowei (Dall, 1906)
  249. Species Epitonium luceo (DuShane, 1988)
  250. Species Epitonium lyra (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  251. Species Epitonium mackayi (Marwick, 1943) †
  252. Species Epitonium macleani DuShane, 1970
  253. Species Epitonium macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910
  254. Species Epitonium maestratii E. F. García, 2003
  255. Species Epitonium malayanum (Thiele, 1925)
  256. Species Epitonium malcolmense (Melvill, 1898)
  257. Species Epitonium malhaensis (Jousseaume, 1894)
  258. Species Epitonium maraisi Kilburn, 1985
  259. Species Epitonium margarita (Jousseaume, 1912)
  260. Species Epitonium marmoratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  261. Species Epitonium matthewsae Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
  262. Species Epitonium melior (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  263. Species Epitonium mellissi (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  264. Species Epitonium melvilli (Schepman, 1909)
  265. Species Epitonium merignacense (Cossmann, 1912) †
  266. Species Epitonium millecostatum (Pease, 1861)
  267. Species Epitonium mindoroense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  268. Species Epitonium minimum (K. Martin, 1879) †
  269. Species Epitonium minorum (Iredale, 1936)
  270. Species Epitonium minutia (Jousseaume, 1912)
  271. Species Epitonium minuticostum (de Boury, 1912)
  272. Species Epitonium mirabile Bozzetti, 2008
  273. Species Epitonium miserum (de Boury, 1913)
  274. Species Epitonium mitraeforme (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  275. Species Epitonium moolenbeeki van Aartsen, 1996
  276. Species Epitonium morassii Bonfitto, 2017
  277. Species Epitonium mucronatum (Fenaux, 1943)
  278. Species Epitonium multicinctum (Watelet, 1853) †
  279. Species Epitonium multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  280. Species Epitonium multistriatum (Say, 1826)
  281. Species Epitonium multistriatum Brunet, 1995 †
  282. Species Epitonium muricatum (Risso, 1826)
  283. Species Epitonium muricatum (Laws, 1933) †
  284. Species Epitonium mzambanum Kilburn, 1985
  285. Species Epitonium nanum (Jeffreys, 1884)
  286. Species Epitonium nautlae (Mörch, 1875)
  287. Species Epitonium nearense L. G. Brown, 2019
  288. Species Epitonium nitidella (Dall, 1889)
  289. Species Epitonium nodai T. Nakayama, 2000
  290. Species Epitonium novangliae (Couthouy, 1838)
  291. Species Epitonium obesum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1847)
  292. Species Epitonium obliquum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  293. Species Epitonium obtusum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  294. Species Epitonium occidentale (Nyst, 1873)
  295. Species Epitonium octogonum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1905)
  296. Species Epitonium okezoko (T. Habe, 1961)
  297. Species Epitonium okinavensis MacNeil, 1961 †
  298. Species Epitonium opeas Kilburn, 1985
  299. Species Epitonium oppositum (de Boury, 1921)
  300. Species Epitonium optabile (A. Adams, 1861)
  301. Species Epitonium ossium T. Nakayama, 2000
  302. Species Epitonium ovale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  303. Species Epitonium padangense (Thiele, 1925)
  304. Species Epitonium pallasi (Kiener, 1838)
  305. Species Epitonium pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
  306. Species Epitonium parspeciosum (Iredale, 1929)
  307. Species Epitonium parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985
  308. Species Epitonium pasiphaes (Melvill, 1912)
  309. Species Epitonium paumotense (Pease, 1868)
  310. Species Epitonium perfoliatum (Thiele, 1925)
  311. Species Epitonium perimense (Jousseaume, 1912)
  312. Species Epitonium perlucidum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  313. Species Epitonium perlucidum (Fenaux, 1943)
  314. Species Epitonium philippinarum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  315. Species Epitonium philtatum (R. B. Watson, 1886)
  316. Species Epitonium phymanthi R. Robertson, 1994
  317. Species Epitonium pigrum E. F. García, 2011
  318. Species Epitonium pindasum (Iredale, 1936)
  319. Species Epitonium platypleurum (Verco, 1906)
  320. Species Epitonium pliosubappenninum (Sacco, 1891) †
  321. Species Epitonium polacia (Dall, 1889)
  322. Species Epitonium politum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  323. Species Epitonium porrectum (Hinds, 1843)
  324. Species Epitonium profundum T. Nakayama, 2000
  325. Species Epitonium proximum (Thiele, 1925)
  326. Species Epitonium proximum (de Boury, 1890) †
  327. Species Epitonium psomion Kilburn, 1985
  328. Species Epitonium pteroen Kilburn, 1977
  329. Species Epitonium pulchellum (Bivona e Barnardi, 1832)
  330. Species Epitonium pulcherrimum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  331. Species Epitonium pupiforme (Masahito, Kuroda & Habe, 1971)
  332. Species Epitonium pyramidale (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  333. Species Epitonium quiquandoni Bozzetti, 2007
  334. Species Epitonium quirogai Brunet, 1995 †
  335. Species Epitonium reflexum (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
  336. Species Epitonium regulare (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
  337. Species Epitonium repandior Kilburn, 1985
  338. Species Epitonium repandum Kilburn, 1985
  339. Species Epitonium replicatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  340. Species Epitonium reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
  341. Species Epitonium rhips (R. B. Watson, 1897)
  342. Species Epitonium rimbogai (Masahito & T. Habe, 1976)
  343. Species Epitonium rissoinaeforme (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  344. Species Epitonium robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
  345. Species Epitonium rocheri Lozouet, Lesport & Renard, 2001 †
  346. Species Epitonium rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  347. Species Epitonium sakuraii (Kuroda & T. Habe, 1961)
  348. Species Epitonium sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985
  349. Species Epitonium samaranganum (K. Martin, 1884) †
  350. Species Epitonium sanctaehelenae (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  351. Species Epitonium sandwichense (Nyst, 1873)
  352. Species Epitonium santinii Bozzetti, 2007
  353. Species Epitonium savignyi (Jousseaume, 1912)
  354. Species Epitonium sawamurai M. Azuma, 1960
  355. Species Epitonium sawinae (Dall, 1903)
  356. Species Epitonium scalare (Linnaeus, 1758)
  357. Species Epitonium schepmani Melvill, 1910
  358. Species Epitonium schoedei (Thiele, 1925)
  359. Species Epitonium sedgwicki (d'Archiac & Haime, 1854) †
  360. Species Epitonium semidisjunctum (Jeffreys, 1884)
  361. Species Epitonium sericifilum (Dall, 1889)
  362. Species Epitonium sexcostum (Jousseaume, 1912)
  363. Species Epitonium shyorum DuShane & J. H. McLean, 1968
  364. Species Epitonium simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
  365. Species Epitonium skoglundae DuShane, 1974
  366. Species Epitonium smithii (Tryon, 1887)
  367. Species Epitonium smriglioi Bonfitto, 2010
  368. Species Epitonium sororastra Kilburn, 1985
  369. Species Epitonium sousai Bozzetti, 2008
  370. Species Epitonium sowerbyanum (Nyst, 1873)
  371. Species Epitonium sowerbyi Clessin, 1884
  372. Species Epitonium spiniferum (G. Seguenza, 1876) †
  373. Species Epitonium spirilla (Monterosato, 1890)
  374. Species Epitonium spyridion Kilburn, 1985
  375. Species Epitonium stigmaticum (Pilsbry, 1911)
  376. Species Epitonium striatellum (Nyst, 1873)
  377. Species Epitonium striatissimum (Monterosato, 1878)
  378. Species Epitonium subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866)
  379. Species Epitonium subcastum (E. A. Smith, 1899)
  380. Species Epitonium subfrondiculum (Yokoyama, 1922)
  381. Species Epitonium submaculosum MacNeil, 1961 †
  382. Species Epitonium subscalare (A. d'Orbigny, 1852) †
  383. Species Epitonium subtenuilamella (d'Archiac & Haime, 1854) †
  384. Species Epitonium subtile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  385. Species Epitonium subvaricosum (Cantraine, 1842) †
  386. Species Epitonium suprastriatum (P. P. Carpenter, 1857)
  387. Species Epitonium sykesii (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  388. Species Epitonium symmetricum (Pease, 1868)
  389. Species Epitonium synekhes Kilburn, 1985
  390. Species Epitonium syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976
  391. Species Epitonium tabogense Dall, 1917
  392. Species Epitonium tacitum (Iredale, 1936)
  393. Species Epitonium taiwanicum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
  394. Species Epitonium tamsinae Kilburn, 1985
  395. Species Epitonium tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
  396. Species Epitonium tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885)
  397. Species Epitonium tenerum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1847) †
  398. Species Epitonium tenue (J. E. Gray, 1826)
  399. Species Epitonium tenuicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, primary homonym of Scalaria tenuicostata Michaud, 1829)
  400. Species Epitonium tenuilamella (Deshayes, 1832) †
  401. Species Epitonium tenuiliratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1874)
  402. Species Epitonium tenuipicturatum T. Nakayama, 2000
  403. Species Epitonium terebriforme (Thiele, 1925)
  404. Species Epitonium textimattum DuShane, 1977
  405. Species Epitonium texturatum (A. Gould, 1847)
  406. Species Epitonium thelcterium (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  407. Species Epitonium thorssoni DuShane, 1988
  408. Species Epitonium thrasys (Iredale, 1936)
  409. Species Epitonium thyraeum Kilburn, 1985
  410. Species Epitonium tiberii (de Boury, 1890)
  411. Species Epitonium tiburonense Clench & R. D. Turner, 1952
  412. Species Epitonium tinctorium Dall, 1919
  413. Species Epitonium tinctum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
  414. Species Epitonium tokyoense Kuroda, 1930
  415. Species Epitonium tollini Bartsch, 1938
  416. Species Epitonium tomlini (de Boury, 1913)
  417. Species Epitonium tonnii Brunet, 1995 †
  418. Species Epitonium tosaense (M. Azuma, 1962)
  419. Species Epitonium townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  420. Species Epitonium trevelyanum (G. Johnston, 1841)
  421. Species Epitonium trochoides (de Boury, 1912)
  422. Species Epitonium tryoni (de Boury, 1913)
  423. Species Epitonium tumidulum (Thiele, 1930)
  424. Species Epitonium turritellula (Mörch, 1875)
  425. Species Epitonium turtonis (W. Turton, 1819)
  426. Species Epitonium umbilicatum (Pease, 1869)
  427. Species Epitonium unifasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  428. Species Epitonium vaillanti (Jousseaume, 1912)
  429. Species Epitonium vatinae (de Boury, 1912) †
  430. Species Epitonium venosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
  431. Species Epitonium vetustum (Aldrich, 1907) †
  432. Species Epitonium viaderi (Fenaux, 1938)
  433. Species Epitonium vitreum (Thiele, 1925)
  434. Species Epitonium vittatum (Jeffreys, 1884)
  435. Species Epitonium vivens Bozzetti, 2009
  436. Species Epitonium walkerianum Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951
  437. Species Epitonium webbii (A. d'Orbigny, 1840)
  438. Species Epitonium willetti A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1937
  439. Species Epitonium worsfoldi R. Robertson, 1994
  440. Species Epitonium yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922)
  441. Species Epitonium yangi L. G. Brown, 2010
  442. Species Epitonium yemenita Bonfitto, 2017
  443. Species Epitonium yokoyamai K. Suzuki & Ichikawa, 1936
  444. Species Epitonium zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017
  445. Species Epitonium zatrephes Melvill, 1910
  446. Species Epitonium zeteki Dall, 1917
  447. Species Epitonium commune (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior synonym)
  448. Species Epitonium eritima (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala eritima (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  449. Species Epitonium hamiltonensis (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala hamiltonensis (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  450. Species Epitonium magellanicum (R. A. Philippi, 1845) accepted as Cirsotrema magellanicum (R. A. Philippi, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  451. Species Epitonium prionotum (Tate, 1890) † accepted as Punctiscala prionota (Tate, 1890) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  452. Species Epitonium rupicola (Kurtz, 1860) accepted as Gyroscala rupicola (Kurtz, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  453. Subgenus Epitonium (Acrilla) H. Adams, 1860 represented as Acrilla H. Adams, 1860
    1. Species Epitonium (Acrilla) pseudoleroyi Maury, 1925 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  454. Subgenus Epitonium (Asperiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Asperiscala) textimattum DuShane, 1977 represented as Epitonium textimattum DuShane, 1977
    2. Species Epitonium (Asperiscala) cooperensis C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  455. Subgenus Epitonium (Costatoscala) Sacco, 1891 † represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
  456. Subgenus Epitonium (Cyrsocrassiscala) Sacco, 1891 † represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
  457. Subgenus Epitonium (Depressiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Depressiscala) aciculinum (Hinds, 1844) represented as Epitonium aciculinum (Hinds, 1844)
  458. Subgenus Epitonium (Eccliseogyra) Dall, 1892 represented as Eccliseogyra Dall, 1892
    1. Species Epitonium (Eccliseogyra) nitidum (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith) represented as Eccliseogyra nitida (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith, 1885)
  459. Subgenus Epitonium (Epitonium) Röding, 1798 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) zhuoi T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019 † accepted as Pseudopomatias zhuoi (T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) cingolanii Brunet, 1995 † represented as Epitonium cingolanii Brunet, 1995 †
    3. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) jimpyae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium jimpyae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    4. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) leptosomum Brunet, 1995 † represented as Epitonium leptosomum Brunet, 1995 †
    5. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) okezoko (T. Habe, 1961) represented as Epitonium okezoko (T. Habe, 1961)
    6. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium sallykaicherae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    7. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) scalare (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Epitonium scalare (Linnaeus, 1758)
    8. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) sororastra Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium sororastra Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    9. Species Epitonium (Epitonium) syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976 represented as Epitonium syoichiroi Masahito & T. Habe, 1976
  460. Subgenus Epitonium (Hirtoscala) Monterosato, 1890 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) anabathmos Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium anabathmos Kilburn, 1985
    2. Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium fauroti (Jousseaume, 1912)
    3. Species Epitonium (Hirtoscala) tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) represented as Epitonium tenebrosum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
  461. Subgenus Epitonium (Hyaloscala) de Boury, 1889 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923) † represented as Epitonium amoenum (Yokoyama, 1923)
    2. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924 represented as Epitonium bucknilli A. W. B. Powell, 1924
    3. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) jukesianum (Forbes, 1852) represented as Epitonium jukesianum (Forbes, 1852)
    4. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) kraussi (Nyst, 1871) represented as Epitonium kraussi (Nyst, 1873)
    5. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) muricatum (Laws, 1933) † represented as Epitonium muricatum (Laws, 1933) †
    6. Species Epitonium (Hyaloscala) oppositum (de Boury, 1921) represented as Epitonium oppositum (de Boury, 1921)
  462. Subgenus Epitonium (Labeoscala) de Boury, 1912 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) aranea Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium aranea Bonfitto, 2017
    2. Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium brachyspeira Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    3. Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) labeo (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium labeo (Jousseaume, 1912)
    4. Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium reticulatum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
    5. Species Epitonium (Labeoscala) zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium zabargadense Bonfitto, 2017
  463. Subgenus Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium denticulatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
    2. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) fucatum (Pease, 1861) represented as Epitonium fucatum (Pease, 1861)
    3. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium gracile (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
    4. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium histricosum (Jousseaume, 1912)
    5. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) morassii Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium morassii Bonfitto, 2017
    6. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912) represented as Epitonium rostratum (Jousseaume, 1912)
    7. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) sandwichense (Nyst, 1871) represented as Epitonium sandwichense (Nyst, 1873)
    8. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866) represented as Epitonium subauriculatum (Souverbie, 1866)
    9. Species Epitonium (Laeviscala) yemenita Bonfitto, 2017 represented as Epitonium yemenita Bonfitto, 2017
  464. Subgenus Epitonium (Lamelliscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium alatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
    2. Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium fasciatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
    3. Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) minorum (Iredale, 1936) represented as Epitonium minorum (Iredale, 1936)
    4. Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) pteroen Kilburn, 1977 represented as Epitonium pteroen Kilburn, 1977
    5. Species Epitonium (Lamelliscala) simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) represented as Epitonium simplex (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
  465. Subgenus Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Librariscala) macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910 represented as Epitonium macromphalus E. A. Smith, 1910
    2. Species Epitonium (Librariscala) millecostatum (Pease, 1861) represented as Epitonium millecostatum (Pease, 1861)
    3. Species Epitonium (Librariscala) parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium parvonatrix Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
  466. Subgenus Epitonium (Nitidiscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906) represented as Epitonium eboreum (E. A. Smith, 1906)
    2. Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856) represented as Epitonium hindsii (P. P. Carpenter, 1856)
    3. Species Epitonium (Nitidiscala) synekhes Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium synekhes Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
  467. Subgenus Epitonium (Papyriscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) lyui T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019 † accepted as Pseudopomatias lyui (T. T. Yu, B. Wang & Jarzembowski, 2019) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) clementinum (Grateloup, 1840) represented as Epitonium clementinum (Grateloup, 1840)
    3. Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903) represented as Epitonium emiliae (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
    4. Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) represented as Epitonium robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
    5. Species Epitonium (Papyriscala) tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885) represented as Epitonium tenellum (F. W. Hutton, 1885)
  468. Subgenus Epitonium (Parviscala) de Boury, 1887 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) amiculum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium amiculum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    2. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938) represented as Epitonium beachportense (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938)
    3. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium chinglinae Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
    4. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) climacotum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium climacotum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    5. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) columba Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium columba Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    6. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016 represented as Epitonium corniculum Y.-C. Lee & C.-W. Huang, 2016
    7. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001 represented as Epitonium duocamurum Y.-C. Lee, 2001
    8. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) harpago Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium harpago Kilburn, 1985
    9. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) mzambanum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium mzambanum Kilburn, 1985
    10. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971) represented as Epitonium pallidizonatum (Masahito, Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
    11. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) repandior Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium repandior Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    12. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) repandum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium repandum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    13. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) tamsinae Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium tamsinae Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    14. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) thyraeum Kilburn, 1985 represented as Epitonium thyraeum Kilburn, 1985 (basionym)
    15. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903) represented as Epitonium townsendi (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
    16. Species Epitonium (Parviscala) yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922) represented as Epitonium yamakawai (Yokoyama, 1922)
  469. Subgenus Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Species Epitonium (Perspicioscala) ossium T. Nakayama, 2000 represented as Epitonium ossium T. Nakayama, 2000
  470. Subgenus Epitonium (Pomiscala) Iredale, 1936 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
    1. Subgenus Epitonium (Sodaliscala) de Boury, 1909 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
      1. Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) illovoense (Barnard, 1963) represented as Epitonium illovoense (Barnard, 1963)
      2. Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) represented as Epitonium multicostatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
      3. Species Epitonium (Sodaliscala) tryoni (de Boury, 1913) represented as Epitonium tryoni (de Boury, 1913)
    2. Subgenus Epitonium (Sthenorytis) Conrad, 1863 represented as Sthenorytis Conrad, 1863
      1. Species Epitonium (Sthenorytis) subexpansum C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    3. Subgenus Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium Röding, 1798
      1. Species Epitonium (Strephoscala) taiwanicum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998 represented as Epitonium taiwanicum Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998
    4. Species Epitonium coronatum (Lamarck, 1816) represented as Gyroscala coronata (Lamarck, 1816)
    5. Species Epitonium alumensis Mansfield, 1930 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    6. Species Epitonium chamberlaini C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    7. Species Epitonium charlestonensis C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    8. Species Epitonium eranna (Melvill & Standen, 1896) (uncertain > unassessed)
    9. Species Epitonium leroyi (Guppy, 1867) † (uncertain > unassessed)
    10. Species Epitonium merriami Dickerson, 1917 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    11. Species Epitonium persecutum (Cossmann, 1900) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, by lack of recent literature)
    12. Species Epitonium raveneli C. W. Johnson, 1931 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    13. Species Epitonium smithfieldensis Mansfield, 1929 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    14. Species Epitonium washingtonensis C. E. Weaver, 1916 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    marine, brackish
    recent + fossil
    Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659 [details] 
    MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Epitonium Röding, 1798. Accessed through: Marine Species Traits editorial board (2024) Marine Species Traits at: https://marinespecies.org/traits./aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137943 on 2025-01-15
    Marine Species Traits editorial board (2025). Marine Species Traits. Epitonium Röding, 1798. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137943 on 2025-01-15
    Date
    action
    by
    2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
    created
    2006-05-05 13:30:38Z
    changed
    2010-10-08 18:00:10Z
    changed
    2016-02-25 18:45:08Z
    changed
    2018-04-06 21:07:02Z
    changed

    original description Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659 [details] 

    original description (of Epitonium (Librariscala) Kilburn, 1985) Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
    page(s): 302 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    original description (of Scala Mörch, 1852) Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). <i>Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora</i>, 170 pp. [1852]; <i>Fasc. 2, Acephala, Annulata, Cirripedia, Echinodermata</i>, 74 [+2] pp. [1853]. Hafniae [Copenhagen]: L. Klein. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12921
    page(s): 48 [details] 

    original description (of Scalaria Lamarck, 1801) Lamarck, J. B. (1801). Système des animaux sans vertèbres, ou tableau général des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux; Présentant leurs caractères essentiels et leur distribution, d'apres la considération de leurs rapports naturels et de leur organisation, et suivant l'arrangement établi dans les galeries du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, parmi leurs dépouilles conservées; Précédé du discours d'ouverture du Cours de Zoologie, donné dans le Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle l'an 8 de la République. [System of animals without vertebrae, or general table of the classes, orders and genera of these animals; Presenting their essential characteristics and their distribution, according to the consideration of their natural relationships and their organization, and following the arrangement established in the galleries of the Museum of Natural History, among their preserved remains; Preceded by the opening speech of the Course of Zoology, given in the National Museum of Natural History in the year 8 of the Republic.]. <em>Published by the author and Deterville, Paris.</em> : viii + 432 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14117719
    page(s): 88 [details] OpenAccess publication

    original description (of Crisposcala de Boury, 1886) Boury E. de (1886) Monographie des Scalidae vivants et fossiles. Partie I: Sous genre <i>Crisposcala</i>. Paris, Comptoir Géologique de Paris, pp. i-xlv, 1-52, pl. 1-6. , available online at https://archive.org/details/monographiedess00bourgoog [details] OpenAccess publication

    original description (of Cyclostoma Lamarck, 1799) Lamarck, J.B.M. (1799). Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une rédaction appropriée des caractères géneriques, et l'établissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. <em>Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris.</em> 1: 63-91., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13585626
    page(s): 74 [details] 

    original description (of Epitonium (Laeviscala) de Boury, 1909) Boury, E. de. (1909). Catalogue des sous-genres de Scalidae. <em>Journal de Conchyliologie.</em> 57(3): 255-258., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27393416
    page(s): 257 [details] 

    original description (of Epitonium (Strephoscala) Y.-C. Lee & W.-L. Wu, 1998) Lee Y.C. & Wu W.L. (1998). A new subgenus and three new species of epitoniid (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) from Taiwan. <em>Bulletin of Malacology, Taiwan.</em> 22: 61-66.
    page(s): 62 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    original description (of Epitonium (Perspicioscala) T. Nakayama, 2000) Nakayama T. (2000) Descriptions of a new subgenus, fourteen new species, and three substituted names of Epitoniids from Japan (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae). <i>Venus</i> 59(4): 277-292.
    page(s): 284 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    context source (PeRMS) Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. <em>Revista de Biologia Tropical.</em> 51(supplement 3): 225-284. [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    basis of record Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details] 

    additional source Brown L.G. & Neville B.D. (2015). Catalog of the recent taxa of the families Epitoniidae and Nystiellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) with a bibliography of the descriptive and systematic literature. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3907(1): 1-188., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3907.1.1 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    additional source Kilburn R.N. (1985). The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. <em>Annals of the Natal Museum.</em> 27(1): 239-337., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/216603.pdf?
    page(s): 279 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

    subsequent type designation Suter H. (1913). <i>Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca with an atlas of quarto plates</i>. Wellington. xxiii + 1120 pp. [1913] Atlas pls 1-72 [1915]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1322773
    page(s): 319 [details] 
     
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