original description
Conrad, T. A. (1831-1832). <i>American Marine Conchology</i>. Philadelphia:printed for the Author, pp. 1-12, pl. 1-2. [April 1831]; pp.13-28, pl. 3-5. [September 1831]; pp. 29-40, pl. 6-8 [May 1832]; pp. 41-72 and unpaginated index (1 p.), pl. 9-17. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/41713
page(s): 39 [details]
context source (Deepsea)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
basis of record
Gosner, K. L. (1971). Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. <em>John Wiley & Sons, Inc., London.</em> 693 pp. [pdf copepod and branchiuran :445-455]. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Middendorff A.T. von. (1849). Beiträge zu einer Malacozoologia Rossica. III. Aufzählung und Beschreibung der zur Meeresfauna Russlands gehörigen Zweischaler. <em>Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg, ser. 6, Sciences Naturelles.</em> 6: 517-608, pl. 12-21., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29015377
page(s): 545 [details]
additional source
Huber, M. (2010). <i>Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world's marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research</i>. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
From other sources
Distribution geographic range not obtained; has been recorded in the Bay of Fundy [details]
Reproduction separate sexes, usually not dimorphic in shell structure; fertilization occurs within the mantle cavity anf young hatch as pelagic larvae (generalized for group) [details]
From editor or global species database