Hatschek, B. (1888-1891). Lehrbuch der Zoologie, eine morphologische Übersicht des Thierreiches zur Einführung in das Studium dieser Wissenschaft: Jena, Gustav Fischer. vol. 1 [1888], pp. i-iv, 1-144, vol. 2 [1889], pp. 145-304; vol. 3 [1891], pp. 305-432., available online athttp://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16252[details]
Deep-Sea (2023). Cnidaria. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1267 on 2023-06-03
Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2023). World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS). Cnidaria. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1267 on 2023-06-03
original descriptionHatschek, B. (1888-1891). Lehrbuch der Zoologie, eine morphologische Übersicht des Thierreiches zur Einführung in das Studium dieser Wissenschaft: Jena, Gustav Fischer. vol. 1 [1888], pp. i-iv, 1-144, vol. 2 [1889], pp. 145-304; vol. 3 [1891], pp. 305-432., available online athttp://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16252[details]
basis of recordMargulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the Phyla of life on earth. 3rd edition. Freeman: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-7167-3027-8. xx, 520 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional sourceHowson, C.M. & B.E. Picton. (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. <em>Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8.</em> vi, 508 (+ cd-rom) pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
additional sourceGegenbaur, C. (1857). Versuch eines Systems der Medusen, mit Beschreibung neuer oder wenig gekannter Formen; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna des Mittelmeeres. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> Leipzig 8: 202-273, pls 7-9., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13864647[details]
additional sourceDaly, M., M.R. Brugler, P. Cartwright, A.G. Collins, M.N. Dawson, D.G. Fautin, S.C. France, C.S. McFadden, D.M. Opresko, E. Rodriquez, S.L. Romano, J.L. Stake. (2007). The phylum Cnidaria: A review of phylogenetic patterns and diversity 300 years after Linnaeus. <em>Zootaxa.</em> (1668): 127-182., available online athttp://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01668p182.pdf[details] Available for editors
additional sourceVerrill AE. (1866). On the Polyps and Echinoderms of New England, with Descriptions of new species. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 10: 333-364., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9492315[details]
additional sourceGötte, A. (1887). Entwickelungsgeschichte der Aurelia aurita und Cotylorhiza tuberculata. <i>Abhandlungen zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Tiere</i>. 4, 1–79; 9 plates.[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality