WoRMS taxon details
Naididae Ehrenberg, 1831
Branchinaididae Czerniavsky, 1881 · unaccepted
Chaetogastridae Levinsen, 1884 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Tubificidae d'Udekem, 1855 · unaccepted (ICZN 2007; opinion 2167 (Case 3305) -...)
ICZN 2007; opinion 2167 (Case 3305) - all former tubificids should now be regarded as members of the Naididae
- Genus Aberrantidrilus Martin, 2015
- Genus Abyssidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Adelodrilus Cook, 1969
- Genus Ainudrilus Finogenova, 1982
- Genus Aktedrilus Knöllner, 1935
- Genus Albanidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Alexandrovia Hrabĕ, 1962
- Genus Allodero Sperber, 1948
- Genus Allonais Sperber, 1948
- Genus Amerigodrilus Holmquist, 1985
- Genus Amphichaeta Tauber, 1879
- Genus Antipodrilus Brinkhurst & Jamieson, 1971
- Genus Arcteonais Piguet, 1928
- Genus Arctodrilus Brinkhurst & Kathman, 1983
- Genus Atlantidrilus Erséus, 1982
- Genus Aulodrilus Bretscher, 1899
- Genus Aulophorus Schmarda, 1861
- Genus Baikalodrilus Holmquist, 1978
- Genus Baltidrilus Timm, 2013
- Genus Bathydrilus Cook, 1970
- Genus Bermudrilus Erséus, 1979
- Genus Biprostatus Pinder & Brinkhurst, 2000
- Genus Bothrioneurum Stolč, 1886
- Genus Branchiodrilus Michaelsen, 1900
- Genus Branchiura Beddard, 1892
- Genus Bratislavia Košel, 1976
- Genus Breviatria Pinder & Brinkhurst, 2000
- Genus Burchanidrilus Martin & Brinkhurst, 1998
- Genus Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827
- Genus Chenidrilus Liang & Xie, 1997
- Genus Christerius Holmquist, 1985
- Genus Clitellio Savigny, 1822
- Genus Coralliodrilus Erséus, 1979
- Genus Crustipellis Harman & Loden, 1978
- Genus Dero Oken, 1815
- Genus Doliodrilus Erséus, 1984
- Genus Duridrilus Erséus, 1983
- Genus Embolocephalus Randolph, 1892
- Genus Epirodrilus Hrabĕ, 1931
- Genus Gianius Erséus, 1992
- Genus Haber Holmquist, 1978
- Genus Haemonais Bretscher, 1900
- Genus Heronidrilus Erséus & Jamieson, 1981
- Genus Heterodrilus Pierantoni, 1902
- Genus Hrabeus Semernoy, 2004
- Genus Ilyodrilus Eisen, 1879
- Genus Inanidrilus Erséus, 1979
- Genus Inermidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Isochaetides Hrabĕ, 1966
- Genus Jamiesoniella Erséus, 1981
- Genus Jolydrilus Er. Marcus, 1965
- Genus Kahayandrilus Ohtaka & Wulandari, 2016
- Genus Kopilrok Holmquist, 1985
- Genus Krenedrilus Dumnicka, 1983
- Genus Lamadrilus Timm, 1998
- Genus Limnodriloides Pierantoni, 1903
- Genus Limnodrilus Claparède, 1862
- Genus Lophochaeta Štolc, 1886
- Genus Lycodrilides Hrabĕ, 1982
- Genus Lymphachaeta Snimschikova, 1982
- Genus Macquaridrilus Jamieson, 1968
- Genus Marionidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Mexidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Milliganius Erséus, 1992
- Genus Mitinokuidrilus Takashima & Mawatari, 1998
- Genus Monopylephorus Levinsen, 1884
- Genus Nais Müller, 1774
- Genus Neonais Sokolskaya, 1962
- Genus Nootkadrilus Baker, 1982
- Genus Olavius Erséus, 1984
- Genus Ophidonais Gervais, 1838
- Genus Opistocysta Černosvitov, 1936
- Genus Pacifidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Parakaketio Erséus, 1982
- Genus Paraktedrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Paranadrilus Gavrilov, 1955
- Genus Paranais Czerniavsky, 1881
- Genus Pararhyacodrilus Snimschikova, 1986
- Genus Paupidrilus Erséus, 1990
- Genus Pectinodrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Pedonais Collado & Schmelz, 2000
- Genus Peipsidrilus Timm, 1977
- Genus Peosidriloides Erséus & Milligan, 1994
- Genus Peosidrilus Baker & Erséus, 1979
- Genus Peristodrilus Baker & Brinkhurst, 1981
- Genus Phallobaikalus Martínez-Ansemil, 2010
- Genus Phallodriloides Erséus, 1992
- Genus Phallodrilus Pierantoni, 1902
- Genus Piguetiella Sperber, 1939
- Genus Pirodriloides Erséus, 1992
- Genus Pirodrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Potamothrix Vejdovský & Mrázek, 1903
- Genus Pristina Ehrenberg, 1831
- Genus Protuberodrilus Giani & Martinez-Ansemil, 1979
- Genus Psammoryctides Hrabe, 1964
- Genus Pseudospiridion Erséus, 1992
- Genus Quistadrilus Brinkhurst, 1981
- Genus Rhizodrilus Smith, 1900
- Genus Rhopalonais Dzwillo & R. Grimm, 1974
- Genus Rhyacodriloides Čekanovskaja, 1975
- Genus Rhyacodrilus Bretscher, 1901
- Genus Ripistes Dujardin, 1842
- Genus Rossidrilus Erséus & Rota, 1996
- Genus Semernodrilus Timm, 2020
- Genus Sketodrilus Karaman, 1976
- Genus Slavina Vejdovský, 1884
- Genus Smithsonidrilus Brinkhurst, 1966
- Genus Somalidrilus Erséus, 1992
- Genus Specaria Sperber, 1939
- Genus Spiridion Knöllner, 1935
- Genus Spirosperma Eisen, 1879
- Genus Spirospermoides Dumnicka, 1983
- Genus Stephensoniana Černosvitov, 1938
- Genus Stylaria Lamarck, 1816
- Genus Svetlovia Čekanovskaja, 1975
- Genus Tasserkidrilus Holmquist, 1985
- Genus Tectidrilus Erséus, 1982
- Genus Telliclio Timm, 1978
- Genus Telmatodrilus Eisen, 1879
- Genus Teneridrilus Holmquist, 1985
- Genus Thalassodrilides Brinkhurst & Baker, 1979
- Genus Thalassodrilus Brinkhurst, 1963
- Genus Torodrilus Cook, 1970
- Genus Trieminentia Harman & Loden, 1978
- Genus Troglodrilus Juget, Châtelliers & Rodriguez, 2006
- Genus Tubifex Lamarck, 1816
- Genus Tubificidarum Karaman, 1973
- Genus Tubificoides Lastočkin, 1937
- Genus Uncinais Levinsen, 1884
- Genus Uniporodrilus Erséus, 1979
- Genus Varichaetadrilus Brinkhurst & Kathman, 1983
- Genus Vejdovskyella Michaelsen, 1903
- Genus Adelodriloides Cook, 1970 accepted as Adelodrilus Cook, 1969 (synonym)
- Genus Bacescuella Hrabe, 1973 accepted as Aktedrilus Knöllner, 1935 (Synonym)
- Genus Bohadschia Hrabe, 1971 accepted as Limnodriloides Pierantoni, 1903
- Genus Bohemilla Vejdovský, 1884 accepted as Vejdovskyella Michaelsen, 1903 (Synonym)
- Genus Bothrioneuron Stolč, 1886 accepted as Bothrioneurum Stolč, 1886
- Genus Caecaria Floericke, 1892 accepted as Stylaria Lamarck, 1816
- Genus Camptodrilus Eisen, 1879 accepted as Limnodrilus Claparède, 1862
- Genus Chaetobranchus Bourne, 1890 accepted as Branchiodrilus Michaelsen, 1900 (preoccupied (fish genus))
- Genus Chetogaster Gervais, 1838 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827 (type-error)
- Genus Clitelloides Finogenova, 1985 accepted as Clitellio (Clitelloides) Finogenova, 1985
- Genus Copopteroma Corda, 1837 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827
- Genus Crystallifer Snimschikova, 1978 accepted as Baikalodrilus Holmquist, 1978
- Genus Curacaodrilus Righi & Kanner, 1979 accepted as Thalassodrilides Brinkhurst & Baker, 1979 (synonym)
- Genus Discordiprostatus Baker, 1982 accepted as Nootkadrilus Baker, 1982 (synonym)
- Genus Edukemius Holmquist, 1978 accepted as Tubificoides Lastočkin, 1937 (synonym)
- Genus Euilyodrilus Brinkhurst, 1963 accepted as Potamothrix Vejdovský & Mrázek, 1903 (Synonym)
- Genus Frearidrilus Dumnicka, 1987 accepted as Tubifex Lamarck, 1816 (subjective synonyjm)
- Genus Giereidrilus Erséus, 1981 accepted as Heterodrilus Pierantoni, 1902 (synonym)
- Genus Heterochaeta Claparède, 1863 accepted as Baltidrilus Timm, 2013 (junior homonym of Heterochaeta Westwood, 1843 (Insecta, Mantodea).)
- Genus Heterodriloides Erséus, 1981 accepted as Heterodrilus Pierantoni, 1902 (synonym)
- Genus Ilyodriloides Sokolskaya, 1983 accepted as Varichaetadrilus Brinkhurst & Kathman, 1983
- Genus Kaketio Righi & Kanner, 1979 accepted as Thalassodrilides Brinkhurst & Baker, 1979
- Genus Kawamuria Stephenson, 1917 accepted as Branchiura Beddard, 1892 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, morphotype: profundal population that lack gills)
- Genus Lahoria Stephenson, 1910 accepted as Branchiodrilus Michaelsen, 1900
- Genus Limnodriloideds Pierantoni, 1904 accepted as Limnodriloides Pierantoni, 1903 (Lapsus calami)
- Genus Littodrilus Chen, 1940 accepted as Monopylephorus Levinsen, 1884
- Genus Macquaridriloides Erséus & Jamieson, 1981 accepted as Heronidrilus Erséus & Jamieson, 1981 (synonym)
- Genus Macrochaeta Bretscher, 1896 accepted as Vejdovskyella Michaelsen, 1903 (junior homonym of Macrochaeta Grube, 1850)
- Genus Macroseta Erséus, 1975 accepted as Bathydrilus Cook, 1970 (Synonym)
- Genus Marcusaedrilus Righi & Kanner, 1979 accepted as Smithsonidrilus Brinkhurst, 1966 (synonym)
- Genus Matzia Vogt, 1841 accepted as Mutzia Vogt, 1841 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827 (type-error)
- Genus Meganympha Friend, 1911 accepted as Rhyacodrilus Bretscher, 1901 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Moraviodrilus Hrabě, 1935 accepted as Epirodrilus Hrabĕ, 1931 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Mutzia Vogt, 1841 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827
- Genus Naidium Schmidt, 1847 accepted as Pristina Ehrenberg, 1831 (synonym)
- Genus Neoaulodrilus Giani, Martinez-Ansemil, Moubayed & Dia, 1982 accepted as Peipsidrilus Timm, 1977
- Genus Opsonais Gervais, 1838 accepted as Nais Müller, 1774
- Genus Orientodrilus Holmquist, 1978 accepted as Spirosperma Eisen, 1879 (synonym)
- Genus Peloryctes Leuckart, 1849 accepted as Clitellio Savigny, 1822 (Synonym)
- Genus Peristerodrilus Finogenova, 1982 accepted as Peristodrilus Baker & Brinkhurst, 1981 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Postiodrilus Boldt, 1926 accepted as Monopylephorus Levinsen, 1884 (synonym)
- Genus Pristinais Gervais, 1838 accepted as Pristina Ehrenberg, 1831 (synonym)
- Genus Pristinella Brinkhurst, 1985 accepted as Pristina Ehrenberg, 1831
- Genus Proto Ørsted, 1842 accepted as Dero Oken, 1815
- Genus Psammoryctes Vejdovský, 1876 accepted as Psammoryctides Hrabe, 1964 (Synonym)
- Genus Pseudochaetogaster Lafont, 1981 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827
- Genus Pterostylarides Czerniavsky, 1881 accepted as Ripistes Dujardin, 1842
- Genus Rhizodriloides Juget, 1987 accepted as Spiridion Knöllner, 1935
- Genus Serpentina Ørsted, 1842 accepted as Ophidonais Gervais, 1838
- Genus Stephensonia Aiyer, 1929 accepted as Stephensoniana Černosvitov, 1938 (preoccupied)
- Genus Stochidrilus Martínez-Ansemil, Sambugar & Giani, 1997 accepted as Rhyacodrilus Bretscher, 1901 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Strephuris Leidy, 1850 accepted as Tubifex Lamarck, 1816
- Genus Stylinais Gervais, 1838 accepted as Stylaria Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
- Genus Taupodrilus Benham, 1903 accepted as Rhyacodrilus Bretscher, 1901
- Genus Tubificidarum [family assignment label] (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not a genus, but a label used by oligochaete taxonomists (e.g. Hrabe) for unplaced Tubificidae)
- Genus Umbadrilus Timm, 1978 accepted as Peipsidrilus Timm, 1977
- Genus Vadicola Baker, 1982 accepted as Ainudrilus Finogenova, 1982 (synonym)
- Genus Varichaeta Brinkhurst, 1981 accepted as Varichaetadrilus Brinkhurst & Kathman, 1983
- Genus Vermiculus Goodrich, 1892 accepted as Monopylephorus Levinsen, 1884 (synonym)
- Genus Vetrovermis Imhof, 1888 accepted as Chaetogaster von Baer, 1827 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Wapsa Er. Marcus, 1965 accepted as Paranais Czerniavsky, 1881
- Genus Waspa Er. Marcus, 1965 accepted as Wapsa Er. Marcus, 1965 accepted as Paranais Czerniavsky, 1881 (type-error by Brinkhurst (1971))
- Genus Xantho Dutrochet, 1819 accepted as Dero Oken, 1815
- Genus Aegialina Friend, 1916 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Blanonais Gervais, 1838 (uncertain > nomen dubium, unused, possibly nomen oblitum, but would be senior to Paranais Czerniavsky, 1881 if they are synonyms)
- Genus Hemitubifex Eisen, 1879 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Homochaeta Bretscher, 1896 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, original description supposedly based on a combination of different taxa - see Timm & Grimm, 2005: 476)
- Genus Isochaeta Pointner, 1911 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Genus Osaka Kondo, 1936 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Papillonais Lastočkin, 1949 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Genus Peloscolex Leidy, 1852 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Genus Schmardaella Michaelsen, 1900 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Spilodrilus Piguet, 1928 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Trachydrilus Piguet, 1928 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Genus Uronais Gervais, 1838 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Ehrenberg, C. G. (1828-1831). Animalia evertebrata exclusis Insectis. Series prima. In: F. G. Hemprich & C. G. Ehrenberg, <i>Symbolae physicae, seu icones et descriptiones Mammalium, Avium, Insectorum et animalia evertebra, quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem studio nova aut illustrata redierunt</i>. 126 pp. (1831), 10 pls (1828)., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48517135 [details]
Nomenclature Morphological and molecular characters support that the former clitellate family Naididae Ehrenberg, 1828 is nested within...
Nomenclature Morphological and molecular characters support that the former clitellate family Naididae Ehrenberg, 1828 is nested within another family, Tubificidae Vejdovský, 1876. To avoid paraphyly of the latter, it has been suggested that the two should be regarded as a single taxon. A recent decision by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature [2007; opinion 2167 (Case 3305)] ruled against a proposed reversal of the nomenclatural priority of Naididae over Tubificidae, with the consequence that all former tubificids should now be regarded as members of the Naididae whenever these two names are regarded as synonyms. The paper is a plea to clitellate researchers to conform to this ruling. [details]
WoRMS (2024). Naididae Ehrenberg, 1831. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=2039 on 2024-05-05
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2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
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original description
Ehrenberg, C. G. (1828-1831). Animalia evertebrata exclusis Insectis. Series prima. In: F. G. Hemprich & C. G. Ehrenberg, <i>Symbolae physicae, seu icones et descriptiones Mammalium, Avium, Insectorum et animalia evertebra, quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem studio nova aut illustrata redierunt</i>. 126 pp. (1831), 10 pls (1828)., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48517135 [details]
original description (of Tubificidae d'Udekem, 1855) Udekem, J. d'. (1855). Nouvelles classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Bulletins de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique.</em> 22(2): 533-557, 3 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15749769
page(s): 539, 541; note: as Famille des Tubifex [details]
original description (of Branchinaididae Czerniavsky, 1881) Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881 (for year 1880)). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes [first part of 3]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 55(4): 213-363 + 2 Plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34420731
page(s): 312 [details]
original description (of Chaetogastridae Levinsen, 1884) Levinsen, G.M.R. (1884 (for year 1883)). Systematisk-geografisk Oversigt over de nordiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi. <em>Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn.</em> 45(1883): 92-350, plates II-III., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16065206
page(s): 213, 215 [details]
taxonomy source Envall, I.; Källersjö, M.; Erséus, C. (2006). Molecular evidence for the non-monophyletic status of Naidinae (Annelida, Clitellata, Tubificidae). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 40(2): 570-584., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.03.021 [details] Available for editors
[request]
taxonomy source Van Haaren, T.; Martin, P.; Dubois, A. (2021). Authorship and date of five family-series nomina in Oligochaeta (Annelida): Lumbricidae, Naididae, Enchytraeidae, Tubificidae and Lumbriculidae. <em>Bionomina.</em> 21(1): 140-145., available online at https://www.mapress.com/j/bn/article/view/bionomina.21.1.10 [details] Available for editors [request]
taxonomy source ICZN. (2007). Opinion 2167 (Case 3305). Naididae Ehrenberg, 1828 (Annelida, Clitellata): precedence over Tubificidae Vejdovský, 1876 maintained. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 64(1): 71-72., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34356073 [details] Available for editors [request]
taxonomy source Erséus, C.; Gustavsson, L. (2002). A proposal to regard the former family Naididae as a subfamily within Tubificidae (Annelida, Clitellata). <em>Hydrobiologia.</em> 485: 253–256. [details] Available for editors [request]
taxonomy source Erséus, C.; Gustavsson, L.; Brinkhurst, R.O. (2005). Case 3305: TUBIFICIDAE Vejdovský, 1876 (Annelida, Clitellata): proposed precedence over NAIDIDAE Ehrenberg, 1828. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 62(4): 226-231., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34357682 [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
additional source Dehorne, L. (1916). Les Naidomorphes et leur reproduction asexuee. <em>Archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> 56(2):25-157 + Plates I-III., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6322239 [details]
additional source Claus, C. (1876). Grundzüge der Zoologie. third edition. <em>N.G. Elwertsche Verlagsuchhandlung, Marburg & Leipzig.</em> 1-1254. (vol.1. incl. Annelides p.394-421, Copepoda p.465-480, vol.2 Mollusca),., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11954#/summary
page(s): 420; note: as family Naideae [details]
additional source Udekem, J. d'. (1859). Nouvelle classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique.</em> 31: 1-28., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16207584
page(s): 17; note: as Famille des Naïcidées [details]
additional source Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881 (for year 1880)). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes [first part of 3]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 55(4): 213-363 + 2 Plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34420731
page(s): 303 [details]
additional source Udekem, J. d'. (1855). Nouvelles classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Bulletins de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique.</em> 22(2): 533-557, 3 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15749769
page(s): 548; note: as Famille des Naides [details]
status source Erseus, C.; Wetzel, M. J.; Gustavsson, L. (2008). ICZN rules—a farewell to Tubificidae (Annelida, Clitellata). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 1744(1): 66., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1744.1.7 [details] Available for editors [request]
identification resource Brinkhurst, R.O. (1965). Studies on the North American aquatic Oligochaeta II: Tubificidae. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 117 (4):117-172. [details] Available for editors [request]
identification resource Brinkhurst, R.O. (1964). Studies on the North American aquatic Oligochaeta. I. Naididae and Opistocytidae. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 116:195-230. [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Tubificidae d'Udekem, 1855) Udekem, J. d'. (1855). Nouvelles classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Bulletins de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique.</em> 22(2): 533-557, 3 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15749769
page(s): 539, 541; note: as Famille des Tubifex [details]
original description (of Branchinaididae Czerniavsky, 1881) Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881 (for year 1880)). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes [first part of 3]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 55(4): 213-363 + 2 Plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34420731
page(s): 312 [details]
original description (of Chaetogastridae Levinsen, 1884) Levinsen, G.M.R. (1884 (for year 1883)). Systematisk-geografisk Oversigt over de nordiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi. <em>Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn.</em> 45(1883): 92-350, plates II-III., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16065206
page(s): 213, 215 [details]
taxonomy source Envall, I.; Källersjö, M.; Erséus, C. (2006). Molecular evidence for the non-monophyletic status of Naidinae (Annelida, Clitellata, Tubificidae). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 40(2): 570-584., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.03.021 [details] Available for editors
[request] taxonomy source Van Haaren, T.; Martin, P.; Dubois, A. (2021). Authorship and date of five family-series nomina in Oligochaeta (Annelida): Lumbricidae, Naididae, Enchytraeidae, Tubificidae and Lumbriculidae. <em>Bionomina.</em> 21(1): 140-145., available online at https://www.mapress.com/j/bn/article/view/bionomina.21.1.10 [details] Available for editors
[request] taxonomy source ICZN. (2007). Opinion 2167 (Case 3305). Naididae Ehrenberg, 1828 (Annelida, Clitellata): precedence over Tubificidae Vejdovský, 1876 maintained. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 64(1): 71-72., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34356073 [details] Available for editors
[request] taxonomy source Erséus, C.; Gustavsson, L. (2002). A proposal to regard the former family Naididae as a subfamily within Tubificidae (Annelida, Clitellata). <em>Hydrobiologia.</em> 485: 253–256. [details] Available for editors
[request] taxonomy source Erséus, C.; Gustavsson, L.; Brinkhurst, R.O. (2005). Case 3305: TUBIFICIDAE Vejdovský, 1876 (Annelida, Clitellata): proposed precedence over NAIDIDAE Ehrenberg, 1828. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 62(4): 226-231., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34357682 [details] Available for editors
[request] context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
additional source Dehorne, L. (1916). Les Naidomorphes et leur reproduction asexuee. <em>Archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> 56(2):25-157 + Plates I-III., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6322239 [details]
additional source Claus, C. (1876). Grundzüge der Zoologie. third edition. <em>N.G. Elwertsche Verlagsuchhandlung, Marburg & Leipzig.</em> 1-1254. (vol.1. incl. Annelides p.394-421, Copepoda p.465-480, vol.2 Mollusca),., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11954#/summary
page(s): 420; note: as family Naideae [details]
additional source Udekem, J. d'. (1859). Nouvelle classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique.</em> 31: 1-28., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16207584
page(s): 17; note: as Famille des Naïcidées [details]
additional source Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881 (for year 1880)). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes [first part of 3]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 55(4): 213-363 + 2 Plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34420731
page(s): 303 [details]
additional source Udekem, J. d'. (1855). Nouvelles classification des Annélides sétigères abranches. <em>Bulletins de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique.</em> 22(2): 533-557, 3 figs., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15749769
page(s): 548; note: as Famille des Naides [details]
status source Erseus, C.; Wetzel, M. J.; Gustavsson, L. (2008). ICZN rules—a farewell to Tubificidae (Annelida, Clitellata). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 1744(1): 66., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1744.1.7 [details] Available for editors
[request] identification resource Brinkhurst, R.O. (1965). Studies on the North American aquatic Oligochaeta II: Tubificidae. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 117 (4):117-172. [details] Available for editors
[request] identification resource Brinkhurst, R.O. (1964). Studies on the North American aquatic Oligochaeta. I. Naididae and Opistocytidae. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 116:195-230. [details] Available for editors
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Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Nomenclature Morphological and molecular characters support that the former clitellate family Naididae Ehrenberg, 1828 is nested within another family, Tubificidae Vejdovský, 1876. To avoid paraphyly of the latter, it has been suggested that the two should be regarded as a single taxon. A recent decision by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature [2007; opinion 2167 (Case 3305)] ruled against a proposed reversal of the nomenclatural priority of Naididae over Tubificidae, with the consequence that all former tubificids should now be regarded as members of the Naididae whenever these two names are regarded as synonyms. The paper is a plea to clitellate researchers to conform to this ruling. [details]
