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Schminke, H.K. (2010). High-level phylogenetic relationships within Parastenocarididae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida). Crustaceana 83(3):343-367.
144044
10.1163/001121610X12627655658168 [view]
Schminke, H.K.
2010
High-level phylogenetic relationships within Parastenocarididae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida).
Crustaceana
83(3):343-367.
Publication
Available for editors
There are two sub-groups (“subfamilies”) within Parastenocarididae called Parastenocaridinae
nov. and Fontinalicaridinae nov. as revealed by an analysis of the descriptions of all 258 species
known at present. Of these species, 170 (= 67%) belong to Parastenocaridinae nov., 82 (= 33%)
to Fontinalicaridinae nov. Six species could not be grouped because of incomplete descriptions.
Currently there are 27 valid genera of which 17 (= 63%) belong to Parastenocaridinae nov., and
10 (= 37%) to Fontinalicaridinae nov. The two new taxa can be distinguished mainly by the male
antennules, the endopod of female leg 3, spinules on the basis of male leg 4, the female genital field, and the setation of the caudal rami. Other distinguishing characters are legs 5, as well as male leg 1 and leg 3. Fontinalicaridinae nov. can be shown to be monophyletic by the endopod of female leg 3 lacking a terminal seta and by the form of the female genital field; possible autapomorphies of Parastenocaridinae nov. are a spinule row on the basis of male leg 4, either medially or at the base of the endopod, and the arrangement of the furcal setae. A list of genera and species of the new taxa is added.
Stygobites, Stygobionts, Groundwater fauna
Brasilibathynellocaris cuscatlanensis (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy)
Brasilibathynellocaris panamericana panamericana (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Brasilibathynellocaris panamericana truncata (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Brasilibathynellocaris salvadorensis lanceolata (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Brasilibathynellocaris salvadorensis salvadorensis (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Brinckicaris brincki (Enckell, 1970) (source of synonymy) Brinckicaris irenae (Enckell, 1970) (source of synonymy) Brinckicaris lanceolata (Enckell, 1970) (source of synonymy) Brinckicaris noodti (Enckell, 1970) (source of synonymy) Enckellicaris feuerborni (Chappuis, 1931) (source of synonymy) Fontinalicaridinae Schminke, 2010 (original description) Fontinalicaris fontinalis (Schnitter & Chappuis, 1915) represented as Fontinalicaris fontinalis fontinalis (Schnitter & Chappuis, 1915) (additional source) Fontinalicaris fontinalis borea (Kiefer, 1960) (additional source) Fontinalicaris fontinalis fontinalis (Schnitter & Chappuis, 1915) (additional source) Kinnecaris caffer (Chappuis, 1936) (new combination reference) Michelicaris micheli (Chappuis & Rouch, 1959) (source of synonymy) Minutacaris minuta (Chappuis, 1925) (source of synonymy) Monodicaris cataractae (Cottarelli, 1982) (source of synonymy) Monodicaris monodi (Chappuis, 1959) (source of synonymy) Murunducaris dactyloides (Kiefer, 1967) (additional source) Murunducaris juneae Reid, 1994 (additional source) Murunducaris loyolai Corgosinho, Martínez Arbizu & Reid, 2008 (additional source) Murunducaris noodti Corgosinho, Martínez Arbizu & Reid, 2008 (additional source) Oshimaensicaris oshimaensis (Miura, 1962) (source of synonymy) Parastenocarididae Chappuis, 1940 (additional source) Parastenocaridinae Chappuis, 1940 (additional source) Parastenocaris paraensis bulbifera Noodt, 1963 (source of synonymy) Parastenocaris paraensis paraensis Noodt, 1963 (source of synonymy) Parastenocaris paraguayensis phylloides Noodt, 1963 accepted as Remaneicaris paraguayensis phylloides (Noodt, 1963) (source of synonymy) Proserpinicaris moravica (Sterba, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris argentina (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris ciliata (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris cordobaensis (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris divae (Noodt, 1972) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris hecate (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris hexacantha (Kiefer, 1936) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris ignotus (Dussart, 1983) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris jujuyensis (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris membranacea (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris meyerabichi (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris oncophora (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris palaciosi (Noodt, 1962) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris persephone (Noodt, 1965) (basis of record) Remaneicaris pluto (Noodt, 1965) (basis of record) Remaneicaris psammae (Rouch, 1962) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris rhizophora (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris sanctiludovici (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris sierrae (Noodt, 1965) (source of synonymy) Remaneicaris tageae (Noodt, 1972) (source of synonymy) Siolicaris digitata (Noodt, 1963) accepted as Siolicaris jakobi (Noodt, 1963) (source of synonymy) Siolicaris jakobi (Noodt, 1963) (source of synonymy) Stammericaris stammeri (Chappuis, 1937) represented as Stammericaris stammeri stammeri (Chappuis, 1937) (source of synonymy) |