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WoRMS taxon details

Pavona Lamarck, 1801

206614  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:206614)

accepted
Genus
Madrepora cristata Ellis & Solander, 1786 accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (type by subsequent designation)
Heteroseris Ferry, 1870 † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Lophoseris Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pavona (Pavona) Lamarck, 1801 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Pavona (Polyastra) Ehrenberg, 1834 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pavona (Pseudocolumnastrea) Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pavonia Lamarck, 1801 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Pavonia (Lophoseris) Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Polyastra Ehrenberg, 1834 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pseudocolumnastrea Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Reussastraea d'Achiardi, 1875 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Tichoseris Quelch, 1884 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

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  1. Species Pavona bipartita Nemenzo, 1979
  2. Species Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775)
  3. Species Pavona chiriquiensis Glynn, Maté & Stemann, 2001
  4. Species Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846)
  5. Species Pavona danai (Milne Edwards, 1860)
  6. Species Pavona decussata (Dana, 1846)
  7. Species Pavona diffluens (Lamarck, 1816)
  8. Species Pavona diminuta Veron, 1990
  9. Species Pavona distincta Latypov, 2014
  10. Species Pavona divaricata (Lamarck, 1816)
  11. Species Pavona duerdeni Vaughan, 1907
  12. Species Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816)
  13. Species Pavona frondifera (Lamarck, 1816)
  14. Species Pavona gigantea (Verrill, 1869)
  15. Species Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905)
  16. Species Pavona minor (Brüggemann, 1879)
  17. Species Pavona minuta Wells, 1954
  18. Species Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864)
  19. Species Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834)
  20. Species Pavona xarifae Scheer & Pillai, 1974
  21. Subgenus Pavona (Pavona) Lamarck, 1801 accepted as Pavona Lamarck, 1801 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Species Pavona (Pavona) clivosa (Verrill, 1869) accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Pavona (Pavona) explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Pavona (Pavona) gigantea (Verrill, 1869) accepted as Pavona gigantea (Verrill, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Pavona (Pavona) varians Verrill, 1864 accepted as Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  22. Subgenus Pavona (Polyastra) Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Pavona Lamarck, 1801 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Pavona (Polyastra) obtusata (Quelch, 1884) accepted as Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Pavona (Polyastra) planulata (Dana, 1846) accepted as Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Pavona (Polyastra) ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) accepted as Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Species Pavona (Polyastra) venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) accepted as Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    5. Species Pavona (Polyastra) acuticarinata (Umbgrove, 1940) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  23. Subgenus Pavona (Pseudocolumnastrea) Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933 accepted as Pavona Lamarck, 1801 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Pavona (Pseudocolumnastrea) bipartita Nemenzo, 1979 accepted as Pavona bipartita Nemenzo, 1979 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Pavona (Pseudocolumnastrea) galapagensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Pavona (Pseudocolumnastrea) pollicata Wells, 1954 accepted as Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  24. Species Pavona angularis Klunzinger, 1879 accepted as Pavona danai (Milne Edwards, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  25. Species Pavona angulata Klunzinger, 1879 accepted as Pavona danai (Milne Edwards, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  26. Species Pavona calicifera (Gardiner, 1898) accepted as Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  27. Species Pavona clivosa (Verrill, 1869) accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  28. Species Pavona complanata Verrill, 1866 accepted as Pavona danai (Milne Edwards, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  29. Species Pavona crassa (Dana, 1846) accepted as Pavona decussata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  30. Species Pavona cristata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  31. Species Pavona dilatata Nemenzo & Montecillo, 1985 accepted as Pavona danai (Milne Edwards, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  32. Species Pavona formosa Dana, 1846 accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  33. Species Pavona galapagensis Durham & Barnard, 1952 accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  34. Species Pavona gardineri (van der Horst, 1921) accepted as Leptoseris gardineri van der Horst, 1921 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  35. Species Pavona gigantean (Verrill, 1869) accepted as Pavona gigantea (Verrill, 1869) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  36. Species Pavona intermedia (Gardiner, 1898) accepted as Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  37. Species Pavona lactuca (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Pectinia lactuca (Pallas, 1766) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  38. Species Pavona lata (Dana, 1846) accepted as Pavona decussata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  39. Species Pavona latistellata Dana, 1846 accepted as Pavona latistella Dana, 1846 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  40. Species Pavona laxa Klunzinger, 1879 accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  41. Species Pavona lilacea (Klunzinger, 1879) accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  42. Species Pavona liliacea (Klunzinger, 1879) accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  43. Species Pavona minikoiensis (Gardiner, 1905) accepted as Leptoseris mycetoseroides Wells, 1954 (unaccepted > misapplication)
  44. Species Pavona obtusata (Quelch, 1884) accepted as Pavona venosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  45. Species Pavona percarinata Ridley, 1883 accepted as Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  46. Species Pavona planulata (Dana, 1846) accepted as Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  47. Species Pavona pollicata Wells, 1954 accepted as Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  48. Species Pavona ponderosa (Gardiner, 1905) accepted as Gardineroseris planulata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  49. Species Pavona praetorta (Dana, 1846) accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  50. Species Pavona pretosia Bassett-Smith, 1890 accepted as Leptoseris papyracea (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  51. Species Pavona ramosa Bassett-Smith, 1890 accepted as Leptoseris papyracea (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  52. Species Pavona repens (Brüggemann, 1877) accepted as Pavona varians (Verrill, 1864) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  53. Species Pavona seriata Brüggemann, 1879 accepted as Pavona decussata (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  54. Species Pavona sphaeroidalis (Ortmann, 1889) accepted as Pavona clavus (Dana, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  55. Species Pavona venusta Dana, 1846 accepted as Pavona cactus (Forskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  56. Species Pavona yabei Pillai & Scheer, 1976 accepted as Leptoseris yabei (Pillai & Scheer, 1976) (unaccepted > superseded combination, basionym)
  57. Species Pavona acuticarinata (Umbgrove, 1940) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  58. Species Pavona foliosa Verrill, 1866 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  59. Species Pavona garambiensis Yabe & Ehara, 1936 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  60. Species Pavona latistella Dana, 1846 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  61. Species Pavona prismatica (Brüggemann, 1879) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
(of Pavonia Lamarck, 1801) Lamarck, J. B. (1801). Système des animaux sans vertèbres, ou tableau général des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux; Présentant leurs caractères essentiels et leur distribution, d'apres la considération de leurs rapports naturels et de leur organisation, et suivant l'arrangement établi dans les galeries du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, parmi leurs dépouilles conservées; Précédé du discours d'ouverture du Cours de Zoologie, donné dans le Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle l'an 8 de la République. [System of animals without vertebrae, or general table of the classes, orders and genera of these animals; Presenting their essential characteristics and their distribution, according to the consideration of their natural relationships and their organization, and following the arrangement established in the galleries of the Museum of Natural History, among their preserved remains; Preceded by the opening speech of the Course of Zoology, given in the National Museum of Natural History in the year 8 of the Republic.]. <em>Published by the author and Deterville, Paris.</em> : viii + 432 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14117719 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Colonies are massive, laminar or foliaceous, the latter usually being bifacial. Corallites have poorly defined walls. They...  
Description Colonies are massive, laminar or foliaceous, the latter usually being bifacial. Corallites have poorly defined walls. They are small shallow depressions, usually with a central columella, sometimes separated by ridges. Corallites are interconnected by prominent septo-costae. Except for P. explanulata, polyps are extended only at night (Veron (1986)).
Colonies may be foliaceous or globular and often dominate coral communities. Typically with prominent septo-costae connecting adjacent corallites. Polyps usually extended at night (Richmond, 1997). [details]
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2024). World List of Scleractinia. Pavona Lamarck, 1801. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206614 on 2024-12-22
Date
action
by
1997-02-03 14:17:27Z
created
2000-09-28 07:24:50Z
changed
Garcia, Maria
2006-09-27 07:06:07Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2014-03-15 10:57:36Z
changed
2014-04-11 15:11:43Z
changed
2019-05-25 14:50:50Z
changed
2022-05-11 17:19:33Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description (of Pavonia Lamarck, 1801) Lamarck, J. B. (1801). Système des animaux sans vertèbres, ou tableau général des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux; Présentant leurs caractères essentiels et leur distribution, d'apres la considération de leurs rapports naturels et de leur organisation, et suivant l'arrangement établi dans les galeries du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, parmi leurs dépouilles conservées; Précédé du discours d'ouverture du Cours de Zoologie, donné dans le Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle l'an 8 de la République. [System of animals without vertebrae, or general table of the classes, orders and genera of these animals; Presenting their essential characteristics and their distribution, according to the consideration of their natural relationships and their organization, and following the arrangement established in the galleries of the Museum of Natural History, among their preserved remains; Preceded by the opening speech of the Course of Zoology, given in the National Museum of Natural History in the year 8 of the Republic.]. <em>Published by the author and Deterville, Paris.</em> : viii + 432 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14117719 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Tichoseris Quelch, 1884) Quelch, J.J. 1884. Preliminary notice of new genera and species of Challenger reef-corals. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 5th Series 13: 292-297. [details] 

original description (of Lophoseris Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849) Milne Edwards H, Haime J. (1849). Mémoire sur les Polypes appartenant à la famille des Oculinides, au groupe intermédiaire des Pseudastréides et à la famille des Fongides. <em>Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences, Paris.</em> 29: 67-73., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1225794 [details] 

original description (of Pavona (Polyastra) Ehrenberg, 1834) Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862 [details] 

original description (of Polyastra Ehrenberg, 1834) Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862 [details] 

original description (of Pseudocolumnastrea Yabe & Sugiyama, 1933) Yabe H, Sugiyama T (1933) Notes on three new corals from Japan. Japanese Journal of Geology and Geography 11: 11-18, pls. 2-4. [details] 

original description (of Reussastraea d'Achiardi, 1875) d'Achiardi, A. D. (1875). Coralli eocenici del Friuli. <em>Societa Toscana di Scienze Naturelle, Pisa, Atti, Proc. Verb.</em> 2, 239-242. [details] 

original description (of Heteroseris Ferry, 1870 †) Ferry, H. de. (1870). Polypiers nouveaux ou peu connus. <em>Annales de l'Académie de Mâcon.</em> 9: 189-206. [details] 

basis of record Veron JEN. (1986). Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific. <em>Angus & Robertson Publishers.</em> [details] 

additional source Daly, M.M., Fautin D.G., Cappola V.A., 2003. Systematics of the Hexacorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 3: 419-437.
page(s): 424-425, 427-428 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Randall RH. (2003). An annotated checklist of hydrozoan and scleractinian corals collected from Guam and other Mariana Islands. <em>Micronesica.</em> 35-36: 121-137.
page(s): 130 [details] 

additional source Veron JEN, Pichon M. (1980). Scleractinia of Eastern Australia – Part III. Family Agariciidae, Siderastreidae, Fungiidae, Oculinidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae, Pectinidae, Caryophyllidae, Dendrophylliidae. <em>Australian Institute of Marine Science Monograph Series.</em> 4: 1-459. [details] 

additional source Veron JEN. (2000). Corals of the World. Vol. 1–3. <em>Australian Institute of Marine Science and CRR, Queensland, Australia.</em> [details] 

additional source Yabe H, Sugiyama T. (1935). Revised list of the reef-corals from the Japanese seas and of the fossil reef corals of the raised reefs and the Ryukyu limestone of Japan. <em>Journal of the Geological Society of Japan.</em> 42: 379-403.
page(s): 383, 391, 397 [details] 

additional source Chevalier J-P. (1961). Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale. <em>Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France, Nouvelle Série.</em> 40(93): 1-562, pls. 1-26. [details] 

additional source Kitahara, M.V., J. Stolarski, S.D. Cairns, F. Benzoni, J.L. Stake & D.J. Miller. (2012). The first modern solitary Agariciidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia) revealed by molecular and microstructural analysis. <em>Invertebrate Systematics.</em> 26 (3): 303-315., available online at https://doi.org/10.1071/is11053 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Veron JEN, Marsh LM. (1988). Hermatypic corals of Western Australia : records and annotated species list. <em>Records Western Australian Museum Supplement.</em> 29: 1-136., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60555
page(s): 32, 78 [details] 

additional source Maragos, J. E.; Kenyon, J. (2004). Rose Atoll coral data compiled from US Fish and Wildlife Service 1994, Townsend Cromwell 2002, and Sette 2004 surveys [Table 10]. UNPUBLISHED, Unpublished
page(s): 1 [details] 

additional source Goffredo, S.; Radetić, J.; Airi, V.; Zaccanti, F. (2005). Sexual reproduction of the solitary sunset cup coral Leptopsammia pruvoti (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae) in the Mediterranean. 1. Morphological aspects of the gametogenesis and ontogenesis. Marine Biology, 147, 485-495
page(s): 491 [details] 

additional source Ono, S.; Reimer, J. D.; Tsukahara, J. (2007). Thriving cnidarian community on the volcanic coastline of Sakurajima Taisho Lava Field, southern Japan. Coral Reefs, 26, 95
page(s): 95 [details] 

additional source Medina, M.; Collins, A. G.; Takaoka, T. L.; Kuehl, J. V.; Boore, J. L. (2006). Naked corals: skeleton loss in Scleractinia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103(24): 9096-9100
page(s): 9097, 9099 [details] 

additional source Smith FGW. (1954). Gulf of Mexico Madreporaria. <em>Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S.).</em> 55, 291-295.
page(s): 294 [details] 

additional source Okey, T. A.; Banks, S.; Born, A. F.; Bustamante, R. H.; Calvopiña, M.; Edgar, G. J.; Espinoza, E.; Fariña, J. M.; Garske, L. E.; Reck, G. K.; Salazar, S.; Shepherd, S. A.; Toral-Granda, V.; Wallem, P. (2004). A trophic model of a Galápagos subtidal rocky reef for evaluating fisheries and conservation strategies. Ecological Modelling, 172, 383-401
page(s): 386 [details] 

additional source Dunn, D. F. (1982). Cnidaria. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York and other cities., volume 1, pp. 669-706
page(s): 703 [details] 

additional source Tkachenko, K. S.; Wu, B. J.; Fang, L. S.; Fan, T. Y. (2007). Dynamics of a coral reef community after mass mortality of branching Acropora corals and an outbreak of anemones. Marine Biology, 151, 185-194
page(s): 187 [details] 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Nontype (of Pavonia Lamarck, 1801) BMNH, geounit Vietnamese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 733-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 800-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 811-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 828-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 858-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Unreviewed
Description Colonies are massive, laminar or foliaceous, the latter usually being bifacial. Corallites have poorly defined walls. They are small shallow depressions, usually with a central columella, sometimes separated by ridges. Corallites are interconnected by prominent septo-costae. Except for P. explanulata, polyps are extended only at night (Veron (1986)).
Colonies may be foliaceous or globular and often dominate coral communities. Typically with prominent septo-costae connecting adjacent corallites. Polyps usually extended at night (Richmond, 1997). [details]

Remark Type species: Madrepora cristata Ellis & Solander, 1786 from an unknown locality (Veron, 1986). [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English potato chip corallettuce coralcactus coral  [details]
Japanese シコロサンゴ属  [details]