Peruvian Register of Marine Species

PeRMS source details

Holthuis, L. B. (1991). FAO species catalogue. Vol 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO fisheries Synopsis. 125(13): 1–292.
42354
Holthuis, L. B.
1991
FAO species catalogue. Vol 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date
FAO fisheries Synopsis
125(13): 1–292
Publication
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Evibacus Smith, 1869 (additional source)
Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869 (additional source)
Ibacinae Holthuis, 1985 (additional source)
Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 (additional source)
Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893 (additional source)
Palinuridae Latreille, 1802 (additional source)
Panulirus White, 1847 (additional source)
Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871 (additional source)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) (additional source)
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) (additional source)
Scyllarides Gill, 1898 (additional source)
Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960 (additional source)
Scyllarinae Latreille, 1825 (additional source)
Upogebia Leach, 1814 (additional source)
Acapulco for Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893 
East Africa for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
East Pacific for Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869 
East Pacific for Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893 
East Pacific for Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871 
East Pacific for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
East Pacific for Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960 
FAO fishing area 37 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 51 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 51 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 57 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 57 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 61 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 61 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 71 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 71 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 77 for Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869 
FAO fishing area 77 for Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893 
FAO fishing area 77 for Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871 
FAO fishing area 77 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 77 for Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960 
FAO fishing area 81 for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
FAO fishing area 87 for Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869 
FAO fishing area 87 for Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893 
FAO fishing area 87 for Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871 
FAO fishing area 87 for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
FAO fishing area 87 for Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960 
Galapagos Exclusive Economic Zone for Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960 
Hawaiian Exclusive Economic Zone for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Indian Ocean for Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) 
Indo-West Pacific for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Japan for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
La Paz for Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869 
Mexico for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Samoan Exclusive Economic Zone for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
South East Africa for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Tehuantepec Gulf for Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871 
Tuamotu Islands for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
West American coast for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Holotype USNM 104557, geounit Galapagos Islands, identified as Scyllarides astori Holthuis, 1960
Syntype USNM 21081, geounit Acapulco, identified as Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893
Syntype USNM 21082, geounit Tres Marias, identified as Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893
Afrikaans Kaapse kreef [from synonym] for Jasus (Jasus) lalandii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
Afrikaans kreef [from synonym] for Jasus (Jasus) lalandii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
Afrikaans moddergarnaal for Upogebia capensis (Krauss, 1843)
Afrikaans pienkgarnaal [from synonym] for Callianassa kraussi Stebbing, 1900
Arabic azeffane for Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Arabic azeffane for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Arabic azeffane for Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel, 1911
Arabic azeffane for Panulirus regius de Brito Capello, 1864
Arabic bakhouche for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Arabic bakhouche for Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel, 1911
Arabic bakhouche for Panulirus regius de Brito Capello, 1864
Arabic chkal for Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Arabic farzit for Scyllarides latus (Latreille, 1803)
Arabic feritah for Scyllarides latus (Latreille, 1803)
Arabic jarradh el bahr for Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Arabic jarradh el bahr for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Arabic jrad bharr for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Arabic saratan il bahr for Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Arabic sid for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Arabic ziz il bahr for Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Berber languages taroucht for Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Burmese kyauk-pazun for Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst, 1793)
Burmese kyauk-pa-zun for Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793)
Catalan cadell de mar for Upogebia pusilla (Petagna, 1792)
Catalan escamarlà for Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Catalan llagosta for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Catalan llagosta Lluïsa for Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Catalan llangant for Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Catalan talp de mar [from synonym] for Callianassa tyrrhena (Petagna, 1792)
Catalan xuius for Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cebuano manla for Thalassina anomala (Herbst, 1804)
Central Khmer bangkang pak for Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793)
Chinese huk paak mun lung ha for Panulirus versicolor (Latreille, 1804)
Chinese luk sik lung ha for Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis, 1963
Chinese pei pa ha for Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793)
Chinese te-chia shia for Metanephrops formosanus Chan & Yu, 1987
Chinese te-chia shia for Metanephrops thomsoni (Spence Bate, 1888)
Danish bogstavhummer for Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Danish hummer for Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Danish langust for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Dutch beerkreeft for Scyllarides aequinoctialis (Lund, 1793)
Dutch hoornkreeft for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
Dutch schoenkreeft for Scyllarides aequinoctialis (Lund, 1793)
Dutch zandkreeft for Scyllarides aequinoctialis (Lund, 1793)
English Aesop slipper lobster for Scyllarides haanii (De Haan, 1841)
English African lobster for Metanephrops mozambicus Macpherson, 1990
English African spear lobster for Linuparus somniosus Berry & George, 1972
English Agassiz's lobsterette for Nephropsis agassizii A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
English American blunthorn lobster for Palinustus truncatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
English American lobster for Homarus americanus H. Milne Edwards, 1837
English Arabian whip lobster for Puerulus sewelli Ramadan, 1938
English Arafura lobster for Metanephrops arafurensis (De Man, 1905)
English armoured lobster for Metanephrops armatus Chan & Yu, 1991
English Atlantic deep-sea lobster for Acanthacaris caeca (A. Milne-Edwards, 1881)
English Atlantic pincer lobster for Thaumastocheles zaleucus (Thomson, 1873)
English Australian ahost shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa australiensis (Dana, 1852)
English Australian crayfish [from synonym] for Jasus (Sagmariasus) verreauxi (H. Milne Edwards, 1851)
English Australian pincer lobster for Thaumastochelopsis wardi Bruce, 1989
English Australian spiny lobster for Panulirus cygnus George, 1962
English balmain bug for Ibacus peronii Leach, 1815
English banded lobster for Eunephrops manningi Holthuis, 1974
English banded spiny lobster for Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
English banded whip lobster for Puerulus angulatus (Spence Bate, 1888)
English barking crayfish for Linuparus trigonus (von Siebold, 1824)
English bay ghost shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa californiensis Dana, 1854
English bay lobster for Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793)
English beach ghost shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa biffari Holthuis, 1991
English beach ghost shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa biffari Holthuis, 1991
English bellator lobster for Thymopides grobovi (Burukovsky & Averin, 1976)
English Bermuda spiny lobster for Panulirus argus (Latreille, 1804)
English bight lobster for Metanephrops boschmai (Holthuis, 1964)
English bight scampi for Metanephrops boschmai (Holthuis, 1964)
English blind deep sea lobster for Acanthacaris caeca (A. Milne-Edwards, 1881)
English blue crawfis for Panulirus regius de Brito Capello, 1864
English blue lobster for Panulirus gracilis Streets, 1871
English blue spiny lobster for Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier, 1895)
English blue spot rock lobster for Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards, 1868)
English blue-back locust lobster [from synonym] for Scyllarus brevicornis Holthuis, 1946
English blunt slipper lobster for Scyllarides squammosus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
English boot lobster for Evibacus princeps Smith, 1869
English Boschma's scampi for Metanephrops boschmai (Holthuis, 1964)
English Brazilian lobster for Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille, 1817)
English Brazilian slipper lobster for Scyllarides brasiliensis Rathbun, 1906
English broad lobster for Scyllarus arctus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English brown spiny lobster for Panulirus echinatus Smith, 1869
English buffalo blunthorn lobster for Palinustus mossambicus Barnard, 1926
English bug for Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793)
English bulldozer for Scyllarides nodifer (Stimpson, 1866)
English burrowing shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa australiensis (Dana, 1852)
English butterfly fan lobster for Ibacus peronii Leach, 1815
English butterfly lobster for Ibacus peronii Leach, 1815
English butterfly lobster for Parribacus caledonicus Holthuis, 1960
English Caledonian mitten lobster for Parribacus caledonicus Holthuis, 1960
English California lobster for Panulirus interruptus (Randall, 1840)
English California marine crayfish for Panulirus interruptus (Randall, 1840)
English California spiny lobster for Panulirus interruptus (Randall, 1840)
English California spiny lobster for Panulirus interruptus (Randall, 1840)
English Cameroon ghost shrimp [from synonym] for Callianassa turnerana White, 1861
English Cape crawfish [from synonym] for Jasus (Jasus) lalandii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
English Cape crayfish [from synonym] for Jasus (Jasus) lalandii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
 Depth range

Deep sea, from 600 to 1670m [details]

 Depth range

The species has been found in depths from 5 to 146m, usually between 5 and 30m [details]

 Depth range

5 to 50m, outer edges of coral reefs [details]

 Depth range

lower intertidal zone of tidal flats on the sea coast and in estuaries [details]

 Depth range

littoral zone to 0.5m deep, in sheltered bays and estuaries [details]

 Depth range

species is found from the mesolittoral zone to a depth of a few meters (records of depths of 70m) [details]

 Depth range

between 434 and 591m [details]

 Depth range

between (393-) 451 and 550m [details]

 Depth range

between 2 and 90m, most common between 2 and 25m [details]

 Depth range

20 to 455m [details]

 Depth range

186 to 457m [details]

 Depth range

from 49 to 314m, mostly between 100 and 250m [details]

 Depth range

37 to 400m depth [details]

 Depth range

depth range from 40 to 250m [details]

 Depth range

0 to 200m, greatest concentration between 20 and 40m [details]

 Depth range

from 40 to 200m [details]

 Depth range

from 1 to 300m, usually between 50 and 100m, inhabits the outer parts of coral reef slopes [details]

 Depth range

216 to 375m [details]

 Depth range

from 200-333m [details]

 Depth range

between 30 and 318m [details]

 Depth range

From 418 to 500m depth [details]

 Depth range

from 300-460m [details]

 Depth range

from 200 to 440m, usually between 200 and 300m [details]

 Depth range

Depth range from 200 to 750m; most common between 400 and 500m [details]

 Depth range

300 to 800m [details]

 Depth range

between 50 and 150m [details]

 Depth range

300-400m, mostly around 350m [details]

 Depth range

300 to 310m [details]

 Depth range

Depth range from (205-) 260 to 373 (-390) m. [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea between 850m and 1250m [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea between 878 and 2560 m, most common between 1100 and 1900 m. [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea from 470 to 1804 m, mostly between 900 and 1400 m; bottom mud. [details]

 Depth range

between 200 and 500m [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea from 580 to 1160 m, bottom mud or sandy mud. [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea between 300 and 1200m [details]

 Depth range

220-300m [details]

 Depth range

from 1.5 to 35m [details]

 Depth range

shallow water, from 9 to 27m depth, on coral reefs and in marine caves [details]

 Depth range

0 to 400m depth, usually between 180 and 324m [details]

 Depth range

between 55 and 360m [details]

 Depth range

180-600m. In the western Mediterranean mostly between 400 and 500 m [details]

 Depth range

Found in deep water (406m) , but also in 59-61m depth. [details]

 Depth range

from 305 to 390m [details]

 Depth range

found in depths between 0 and 90m, rarely as deep as 120m [details]

 Depth range

inhabits shallow coastal waters (0 to 18m) [details]

 Depth range

from the littoral zone (tide pools) to depths of about 65m, more frequent in the deeper waters [details]

 Depth range

coastal waters, down to 50m depth [details]

 Depth range

reported from depths down to 143m [details]

 Depth range

from 3 to 90m, but usually far less than 40m [details]

 Depth range

the species inhabits shallow water from the sublittoral to 40m, but mostly found between 5 and 15m [details]

 Depth range

in shallow water, from the sublittoral down to 15m depth, in coral reef areas, often on seaward edges of the reef ... [details]

 Depth range

shallow waters up to 20m [details]

 Depth range

175 to 300m [details]

 Depth range

from 370 to 841m [details]

 Depth range

from 274 to 536m depth [details]

 Depth range

228-450m [details]

 Depth range

known from depths between 180 and 1300m; most common between 180 and 300m [details]

 Depth range

depth range from 0.6 to 180m, usually between 0.6 and 64m [details]

 Depth range

in shallow water, around 10m [details]

 Depth range

from 22 to 38m [details]

 Depth range

found in depth between 45 and 200m [details]

 Depth range

between 42 and 80m [details]

 Depth range

10 to 135m [details]

 Depth range

mostly between 5 and 70m, but also reported from deeper waters (beyond 200m) [details]

 Depth range

found in depths between 4 and 100m on a rocky or sandy substrate [details]

 Depth range

range from 4 to 50m [details]

 Depth range

from 160 to 484m [details]

 Depth range

between 15 and 150m, most common between 40 and 75m [details]

 Depth range

from 60 to 150m [details]

 Depth range

between 6 and 79m, mostly between 10 and 50m [details]

 Depth range

5 to 100m [details]

 Depth range

inhabits depths from 20 to 60m, rarely reported from 100 to 200m [details]

 Depth range

366 to 700 m [details]

 Depth range

Deep-sea species from 640 to 1054 m depth. Bottom very flat, of soft mud (ooze). Possibly a burrowing species. [details]

 Depth range

from 8 to 70m, exceptionally in 100m, usually between 10 and 50m [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea between 122 and 1400 m, mostly between 122 and 900 m. [details]

 Depth range

Intertidal and subtidal zones down to about 45m, sometimes in estuarine areas [details]

 Habitat

A deepsea species from 293 to 878 m depth (mostly between 550 and 825 m). Lives on soft mud bottoms in burrows. [details]

 Habitat

Depth range between 230 and 360 (-400) m. Soft substrate (mud or coralfine rubble). [details]

 Habitat

Shallow coastal waters, rock pools, etc. The extreme rarity of the species is the cause that very little is known ... [details]

 Habitat

Continental shelf between 0 and 150 m depth; usually not deeper than 50 m. Found on hard substrates: rock or hard ... [details]

 Habitat

The species lives in coastal waters at depth between 0 and 46 m, on rocky bottoms, sometimes with patches of sand ... [details]

 Habitat

The species lives at depths between 0 and 60 m, on rocky or gravel bottom, being most numerous in the kelp zone ... [details]

 Habitat

Depth range from 250 to 750 m, but mostly between 300 and 450 m. Substrate of hard mud; the species possibly lives ... [details]

 Habitat

Found at 560 m depth; bottom solid bluish grey mud overlaid by softer brown mud. [details]

 Habitat

Depth range from 230 to 700 m, most common between 300 and 500 m; on a substrate of sand or mud. [details]

 Habitat

Depth range from 140 to 640 m; substrate mud or sandy mud, firm enough for burrowing. [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 137 and 824 m, mostly between 200 and 600 m. Bottom: mud or fine sand. [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea, in 550m [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 655 and 1234 m, most catches between 800 and 1300 m; substrate sand or mud, sometimes with rubble. [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 420 and 1260 m, mostly between 500 and 800m. On muddy or sandy bottoms.  [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 170 and over 1060 m, usually between 500 and 750 m. On soft muddy substrates. [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 786 and 2029 m, most catches between 1600 and 1900 m. Substrate: mud. [details]

 Habitat

Deep sea between 750 and 1115 m. Muddy bottom. [details]

 Habitat

In shallow, sometimes slightly turbid coastal waters, from 1 to 8 m depth, with a few records from depths as great ... [details]

 Habitat

burrowing in muddy sand of the intertidal zone, sometimes under rocks. burrows Y-shaped, and about 0.6 to 1.0m deep [details]