- Lepophidium jeannae Fowler, 1941
- Lepophidium profundorum (Gill, 1863)
- Ophidion holbrooki Putnam, 1874 accepted as Ophidion holbrookii Putnam, 1874
- Ophidion holbrookii Putnam, 1874
- Ophidion josephi Girard, 1858
- Ophidion marginatum DeKay, 1842
- Ophidion selenops Robins & Böhlke, 1959
- Ophidion welshi (Nichols & Breder, 1922) accepted as Ophidion josephi Girard, 1858
- Otophidium omostigma (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)