WoRMS taxon details

Nonioninae Schultze, 1854

721044  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:721044)

  1. Biota
  2. Chromista (Kingdom)
  3. Harosa (Subkingdom)
  4. Rhizaria (Infrakingdom)
  5. Foraminifera (Phylum)
  6. Globothalamea (Class)
  7. Rotaliana (Subclass)
  8. Rotaliida (Order)
  9. Nonionoidea (Superfamily)
  10. Nonionidae (Family)
  11. Nonioninae (Subfamily)
accepted
Subfamily

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  1. Genus Evolutononion Wang, 1964
    1. Species Evolutononion shansiense Wang, 1964
  2. Genus Nonion Montfort, 1808
    1. Species Nonion akitaense Asano, 1950
    2. Species Nonion armatum (Brady, 1884)
    3. Species Nonion asanoi (Whittaker & Hodgkinson, 1979)
    4. Species Nonion belfordi Clark, 1994
    5. Species Nonion boueanum (d'Orbigny, 1846)
      1. Species Nonion chincaensis (McCulloch, 1977)
      2. Species Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846)
      3. Species Nonion crassulum (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
      4. Species Nonion ellipticum (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904)
      5. Species Nonion exponens (Brady, Parker & Jones, 1888)
      6. Species Nonion faba (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
      7. Species Nonion formosum (Seguenza, 1880)
      8. Species Nonion grossepertusum Loeblich & Tappan, 1994
      9. Species Nonion hancocki Cushman & McCulloch, 1940
      10. Species Nonion laevigatum (d'Orbigny in Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
      11. Species Nonion lankfordi Uchio, 1960
      12. Species Nonion limbum (d'Orbigny in Parker, Jones & Brady, 1865)
      13. Species Nonion nicobarense Cushman, 1936
      14. Species Nonion pacificum (Cushman, 1924)
        1. Species Nonion parkeri Le Calvez, 1959
        2. Species Nonion politum (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1902)
        3. Species Nonion saltonensis Arnal, 1958
        4. Species Nonion sanbenitoensis (McCulloch, 1977)
        5. Species Nonion sinense [Wang, 1978]
        6. Species Nonion sloanii (d'Orbigny, 1839)
          1. Variety Nonion sloanii var. nitida Cushman, 1947
        7. Species Nonion subdilatatum Zheng, 1979
        8. Species Nonion sublitoralis Troitskaya, 1973
        9. Species Nonion subturgidum (Cushman, 1924)
        10. Species Nonion tannerbankensis (McCulloch, 1977)
        11. Species Nonion tisburyensis Butcher, 1948
        12. Species Nonion umbilicatulum (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
        13. Subgenus Nonion (Cribrononion) Thalmann, 1947 accepted as Cribrononion Thalmann, 1947 (Opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
        14. Species Nonion affine (Reuss, 1851) accepted as Melonis affinis (Reuss, 1851)
        15. Species Nonion aimonoi Matsunaga, 1963 accepted as Nonion affine (Reuss, 1851) (junior synonym opinion of Scott et al. (2000))
        16. Species Nonion asterizans (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Hanzawaia asterizans (Fichtel & Moll, 1798)
        17. Species Nonion barleeanum (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Melonis barleeanus (Williamson, 1858) (superseded combination)
          1. Variety Nonion barleeanum var. inflatum van Voorthuysen, 1950 accepted as Anomalinoides barleeanum var. zandamae van Voorthuysen, 1952 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nomen novum in Thalmann (1952) Secondary junior homonym)
        18. Species Nonion cassidulinoides Hornibrook, 1961 accepted as Nonion pauperatum (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) (subjective junior synonym in opinion of S. Kawagata (pers comm 2015))
        19. Species Nonion communis (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846) (Genus is neuter)
          1. Species Nonion depressula (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Haynesina depressula (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
            1. Variety Nonion depressula var. matagordana Kornfeld, 1931 accepted as Nonion depressulum var. matagordanum Kornfeld, 1931 (Genus is neuter)
          2. Species Nonion depressulum (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Haynesina depressula (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
            1. Variety Nonion depressulum var. matagordanum Kornfeld, 1931 accepted as Elphidium matagordanum (Kornfeld, 1931)
          3. Species Nonion depressulus (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Haynesina depressula (Walker & Jacob, 1798)
            1. Species Nonion depressum (Walker & Jacob, 1798) accepted as Haynesina depressula (Walker & Jacob, 1798) (Incorrect subsequent spelling in Gross (2001))
            2. Species Nonion elongatum (d'Orbigny, 1852) accepted as Nonionoides elongatus (d'Orbigny, 1852)
            3. Species Nonion elypticum (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904) accepted as Nonion ellipticum (d'Orbigny in Fornasini, 1904) (Incorrect subsequent spelling)
            4. Species Nonion fabum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Nonion faba (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) ('faba': 'bean' is a noun not an adjective)
            5. Species Nonion flemingi Vella, 1957 accepted as Nonionellina flemingi (Vella, 1957)
            6. Species Nonion germanica (Ehrenberg, 1840) accepted as Haynesina germanica (Ehrenberg, 1840) (superseded combination)
            7. Species Nonion germanicum (Ehrenberg, 1840) accepted as Haynesina germanica (Ehrenberg, 1840)
            8. Species Nonion germanicus (Ehrenberg, 1840) accepted as Haynesina germanica (Ehrenberg, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
            9. Species Nonion glabrum He, Hu & Wang, 1965 accepted as Protelphidium glabrum (He, Hu & Wang, 1965) (Opinion of Wang et al. (1988), Lei and Li (2016))
            10. Species Nonion granosum (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Porosononion granosum (d'Orbigny, 1846) †
            11. Species Nonion granosus (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Porosononion granosum (d'Orbigny, 1846) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
              1. Species Nonion grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839)
              2. Species Nonion japonicum Asano, 1938 accepted as Nonion asanoi (Whittaker & Hodgkinson, 1979) (Replacement name for Nonion japonicum Asano, 1938 considered a junior homonym of Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936 by Whittaker & Hodgkinson, 1979)
              3. Species Nonion labradoricum (Dawson, 1860) accepted as Nonionella labradorica (Dawson, 1860)
              4. Species Nonion manpukuziensis Otuka, 1932 accepted as Florilus manpukuziensis (Otuka, 1932)
              5. Species Nonion martkobi Bogdanovich, 1947 accepted as Porosononion martkobi (Bogdanovich, 1947) (Opinion of Yanko and Troitskaya (1987))
                1. Species Nonion nicobarensis Cushman, 1936 accepted as Nonion nicobarense Cushman, 1936 (Opinion of Cushman (1939) [genus is neuter])
                2. Species Nonion niveum Lafrenz, 1963 accepted as Protelphidium niveum (Lafrenz, 1963) (Opinion of Voltski, I., Korsun, S., Pillet, L., Pawlowski, J. (2015))
                3. Species Nonion orbiculare (Brady, 1881) accepted as Haynesina orbicularis (Brady, 1881)
                4. Species Nonion padanum Perconig, 1954 accepted as Melonis padanus (Perconig, 1954)
                  1. Species Nonion paralium Tintant, 1954 accepted as Protelphidium paralium (Tintant, 1954) (Opinion of Blanc-Vernet et al. (1979))
                  2. Species Nonion parkerae Uchio, 1960 accepted as Melonis parkerae (Uchio, 1960)
                  3. Species Nonion pauciloculum Cushman, 1944 accepted as Haynesina paucilocula (Cushman, 1944)
                    1. Subspecies Nonion pauciloculum subsp. albiumbilicatum Weiss, 1954 accepted as Cribroelphidium albiumbilicatum (Weiss, 1954) (Genus transfer)
                  4. Species Nonion pauperatum (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) accepted as Subanomalina pauperata (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) (subjective junior synonym in opinion of S. Kawagata (pers comm 2015))
                  5. Species Nonion pauperatus (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) accepted as Subanomalina pauperata (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                  6. Species Nonion pizarrense Berry, 1928 accepted as Nonion pizarrensis Berry, 1928 † (Genus is masculine)
                  7. Species Nonion pompilioides (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Melonis pompilioides (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) (superseded combination)
                    1. Species Nonion scapha (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nautilus scapha F & M, 1798 is a primary junior homonym of N. scapha de Wulfen, 1791. Subjective senior synonym Opinion of Rögl and Hansen (1984))
                      1. Forma Nonion scapha f. bradii (Chapman, 1916) accepted as Nonionella bradii (Chapman, 1916)
                    2. Species Nonion scaphum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nautilus scapha F & M, 1798 is a primary junior homonym of N. scapha de Wulfen, 1791. Subjective senior synonym Opinion of Rögl and Hansen (1984))
                      1. Species Nonion sinensis [Wang, 1978] accepted as Nonion sinense [Wang, 1978] (Genus is neuter)
                      2. Species Nonion soldanii (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Melonis pompilioides (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) (Subjective junior synonym in opinion of Batjes (1956) & Papp & Schmid (1985))
                      3. Species Nonion stelligerum (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Astrononion stelligerum (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                      4. Species Nonion subcarinatum (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Pullenia subcarinata (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                      5. Species Nonion turgida (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Nonionoides turgidus (Williamson, 1858)
                      6. Species Nonion turgidus (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Nonionoides turgidus (Williamson, 1858)
                        1. Species Nonion zaandami (van Voorthuysen, 1952) accepted as Melonis zaandami (van Voorthuysen, 1952)
                          1. Subspecies Nonion zaandami subsp. bosoensis Kuwano, 1962 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
                      7. Genus Nonionella Cushman, 1926
                        1. Species Nonionella anticlea Saidova, 1975
                        2. Species Nonionella arubaensis McCulloch, 1981
                        3. Species Nonionella astricta McCulloch, 1965
                        4. Species Nonionella auricula Heron-Allen & Earland, 1930
                        5. Species Nonionella auris (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                        6. Species Nonionella basiloba Cushman & McCulloch, 1940
                        7. Species Nonionella bradii (Chapman, 1916)
                        8. Species Nonionella cordiformis (Costa, 1856)
                        9. Species Nonionella differens McCulloch, 1981
                        10. Species Nonionella digitata Nørvang, 1945
                        11. Species Nonionella disgrega McCulloch, 1981
                        12. Species Nonionella excavata Collins, 1981
                        13. Species Nonionella fragilis Uchio, 1960
                        14. Species Nonionella globosa Ishiwada, 1950
                        15. Species Nonionella iridea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
                        16. Species Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman, 1933
                          1. Species Nonionella lata Cushman & Valentine, 1930
                          2. Species Nonionella magnalingua Finlay, 1940
                          3. Species Nonionella miocenica Cushman, 1926
                            1. Subspecies Nonionella miocenica subsp. gagarini Boltovskoy, 1954
                            2. Variety Nonionella miocenica var. stella Cushman & Moyer, 1930 accepted as Nonionella stella Cushman & Moyer, 1930 (Opinion of Uchio (1960))
                          4. Species Nonionella opima Cushman, 1947
                          5. Species Nonionella plauta McCulloch, 1981
                          6. Species Nonionella pulchella Hada, 1931
                          7. Species Nonionella simplex (McCulloch, 1977)
                          8. Species Nonionella stella Cushman & Moyer, 1930
                          9. Species Nonionella subchiliensis McCulloch, 1981
                          10. Species Nonionella translucens Cushman, 1933
                          11. Species Nonionella tredeca (Asano, 1936)
                          12. Species Nonionella vortex Collins, 1974
                          13. Species Nonionella aberrans Rhumbler, 1949 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
                            1. Variety Nonionella aberrans var. turgidula Rhumbler, 1949 (uncertain, Not described Invalid)
                            2. Variety Nonionella aberrans var. ventricosa Rhumbler, 1949 (uncertain, Not described Invalid)
                          14. Species Nonionella antarctica (Saidova, 1957) accepted as Nonionellina antarctica Saidova, 1975
                          15. Species Nonionella atlantica Cushman, 1947 accepted as Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936
                          16. Species Nonionella basispinata (Cushman & Moyer, 1930) accepted as Pseudononion basispinatus (Cushman & Moyer, 1930) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                          17. Species Nonionella chiliensis Cushman & Kellett, 1929 accepted as Pseudononion chiliensis (Cushman & Kellett, 1929) (Opinion of Kawagata and Kamihashi (2016))
                          18. Species Nonionella communis (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846)
                            1. Species Nonionella decora Cushman & McCulloch, 1940 accepted as Pseudononion decorum (Cushman & McCulloch, 1940) (Opinion of Zheng & Fu, 2008)
                            2. Species Nonionella excavata (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Lamarckina excavata (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                              1. Species Nonionella flemingi (Vella, 1957) accepted as Nonionellina flemingi (Vella, 1957)
                              2. Species Nonionella grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                              3. Species Nonionella japonica (Asano, 1936) accepted as Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936
                              4. Species Nonionella japonica (Asano, 1938) accepted as Nonion asanoi (Whittaker & Hodgkinson, 1979) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Replacement name for Nonion japonicum Asano, 1938 considered a junior homonym of Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936 by Whittaker & Hodgkinson, 1979)
                                1. Variety Nonionella japonica var. mexicana Cushman & McCulloch, 1940 accepted as Nonionella astricta McCulloch, 1965 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Secondary junior homonym of N. turgida mexicana (Nonion turgidus mexicanus Cole, 1927))
                              5. Species Nonionella labradorica (Dawson, 1860) accepted as Nonionellina labradorica (Dawson, 1860)
                              6. Species Nonionella limbatostriata Cushman, 1931 accepted as Pseudononion limbatostriatum (Cushman, 1931) (Opinion of Zheng & Fu, 2008)
                                1. Species Nonionella minuta (Parker, 1954) accepted as Valvulineria minuta Parker, 1954 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                                2. Species Nonionella monicana Zalesny, 1959 accepted as Nonionella stella Cushman & Moyer, 1930 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, In opinion of Culver and Buzas (1986))
                                3. Species Nonionella parri Cushman, 1936 accepted as Zeaflorilus parri (Cushman, 1936) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Type species of Zeaflorilus)
                                4. Species Nonionella turgida (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Nonionoides turgidus (Williamson, 1858)
                                  1. Subspecies Nonionella turgida subsp. digitata Norvang, 1945 accepted as Nonionella digitata Nørvang, 1945
                                  2. Variety Nonionella turgida var. digitata Nørvang, 1945 accepted as Nonionella digitata Nørvang, 1945
                              7. Genus Nonionellina Voloshinova, 1958
                                1. Species Nonionellina antarctica Saidova, 1975
                                2. Species Nonionellina callaoensis McCulloch, 1977
                                3. Species Nonionellina flemingi (Vella, 1957)
                                4. Species Nonionellina frailensis McCulloch, 1977
                                5. Species Nonionellina labradorica (Dawson, 1860)
                                6. Species Nonionellina pilasensis McCulloch, 1977
                              8. Genus Nonionoides Saidova, 1975
                                1. Species Nonionoides elongatus (d'Orbigny, 1852)
                                2. Species Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                                3. Species Nonionoides punctulatus (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                                4. Species Nonionoides turgidus (Williamson, 1858)
                                5. Species Nonionoides atlanticus (Cushman, 1947) accepted as Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936
                                6. Species Nonionoides auris (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Nonionella auris (d'Orbigny, 1839)
                                7. Species Nonionoides belridgensis (Barbat & Johnson, 1934) accepted as Nonion belridgense Barbat & Johnson, 1934 †
                                8. Species Nonionoides boueana (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Nonion boueanum (d'Orbigny, 1846)
                                9. Species Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1826) accepted as Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (N. grateloupi 1826 is a nomen nudum)
                                10. Species Nonionoides scaphum (Fichtel & Moll, 1798) accepted as Nonion commune (d'Orbigny, 1846) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nautilus scapha F & M, 1798 is a primary junior homonym of N. scapha de Wulfen, 1791. Subjective senior synonym Opinion of Rögl and Hansen (1984))
                              9. Genus Pseudononion Asano, 1936
                                1. Species Pseudononion basispinatus (Cushman & Moyer, 1930)
                                2. Species Pseudononion chiliensis (Cushman & Kellett, 1929)
                                3. Species Pseudononion cuevasensis Saunders & Müller-Merz, 1982
                                4. Species Pseudononion decorum (Cushman & McCulloch, 1940)
                                5. Species Pseudononion granuloumbilicatum Zheng, 1979
                                6. Species Pseudononion japonicum Asano, 1936
                                7. Species Pseudononion limbatostriatum (Cushman, 1931)
                                8. Species Pseudononion minutum Zheng, 1978
                                9. Species Pseudononion oinomikadoi Matsunaga, 1963
                                10. Species Pseudononion shimodaense Aoki, 1967
                                11. Species Pseudononion atlanticum (Cushman, 1947) accepted as Nonionella atlantica Cushman, 1947
                                12. Species Pseudononion auricula (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1930) accepted as Nonionella auricula Heron-Allen & Earland, 1930 (By majority usage)
                                13. Species Pseudononion clavatum (Cushman, 1930) accepted as Elphidium clavatum Cushman, 1930
                                14. Species Pseudononion granuloumbilicata Zheng, 1979 accepted as Pseudononion granuloumbilicatum Zheng, 1979 (Genus is neuter)
                                15. Species Pseudononion grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1826) accepted as Nonionoides grateloupii (d'Orbigny, 1826)
                                16. Species Pseudononion tredecum Asano, 1936 accepted as Nonionella tredeca (Asano, 1936) (Opinion of Cushman (1939))
                              10. Genus Subanomalina McCulloch, 1977
                                1. Species Subanomalina differens McCulloch, 1977
                                2. Species Subanomalina pauperata (Balkwill & Wright, 1885)
                                3. Species Subanomalina guadalupensis McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion pauperatum (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) (subjective junior synonym in opinion of S. Kawagata (pers comm 2015))
                              11. Genus Zeaflorilus Vella, 1962
                                1. Species Zeaflorilus parri (Cushman, 1936)
                              12. Genus Abbottina McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion Montfort, 1808 (subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
                                1. Species Abbottina tannerbankensis McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion tannerbankensis (McCulloch, 1977) (Opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
                              13. Genus Azera Khalilov, 1958 accepted as Nonion Montfort, 1808
                                1. Genus Neoanomalina McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion Montfort, 1808 (subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
                                  1. Species Neoanomalina chincaensis McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion chincaensis (McCulloch, 1977)
                                  2. Species Neoanomalina sanbenitoensis McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonion sanbenitoensis (McCulloch, 1977)
                                2. Genus Ziesenhenneia McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonionella Cushman, 1926 (subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
                                  1. Species Ziesenhenneia simplex McCulloch, 1977 accepted as Nonionella simplex (McCulloch, 1977) (subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)
                                marine, brackish, fresh
                                recent + fossil
                                Schultze, M. J. S. (1854). Über den Organismus der Polythalamien (Foraminiferen), nebst Bemerkungen über die Rhizopoden im allgemeinen. <em>Ingelmann, Leipzig.</em> 1-68., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=o7rk00_xueQC [details] 
                                Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2025). World Foraminifera Database. Nonioninae Schultze, 1854. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=721044 on 2025-06-16
                                Date
                                action
                                by
                                2013-03-07 13:23:50Z
                                created
                                Hayward, Bruce W.
                                2014-05-15 08:44:24Z
                                changed
                                Hayward, Bruce W.

                                Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


                                Nomenclature

                                original description Schultze, M. J. S. (1854). Über den Organismus der Polythalamien (Foraminiferen), nebst Bemerkungen über die Rhizopoden im allgemeinen. <em>Ingelmann, Leipzig.</em> 1-68., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=o7rk00_xueQC [details] 

                                basis of record Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                                From editor or global species database
                                Diagnosis Test moderately compressed, numerous chambers per whorl, height of whorl increasing rapidly; aperture a small interiomarginal equatorial opening. U. Cretaceous (Coniacian) to Holocene. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]
                                    Definitions

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