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Porifera taxon detailsTethya aurantium (Pallas, 1766)
134311 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:134311)
accepted
Species
Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Alcyonium lyncurium Linnaeus, 1767 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Amniscos morum (Schmidt, 1862) · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767) · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia verrucosa Montagu, 1814 · unaccepted (junior primary homonym)
Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767) · unaccepted (misspelling of genus name and...)
misspelling of genus name and junior synonym Tethya aurantia · unaccepted (misspelling of species name)
Tethya limski Müller & Zahn, 1968 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tethya lyncurium var. contorta Schmidt, 1862 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tethya lyncurium var. nodulosa Schmidt, 1862 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tethya morum Schmidt, 1862 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tethyum lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767) · unaccepted (genus name misspelled and junior...)
genus name misspelled and junior synonym
marine,
(of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) Pallas, P. S. (1766). Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succintas descriptiones, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. [List of zoophytes containing general outlines of genera and brief descriptions of known species, with selected synonyms of the authors.]. <em>Fransiscum Varrentrapp, Hagae.</em> 451 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6019361
page(s): 357-358 [details] 
Neotype (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) MSNG...
Neotype (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) MSNG 49670, geounit Western Mediterranean [details]
Neotype (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) MSNG 49670, geounit Western Mediterranean [details]
Distribution The many records of this species from NE Europe are assigned to Tethya citrina.
Distribution The many records of this species from NE Europe are assigned to Tethya citrina. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Tethya aurantium (Pallas, 1766). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=134311 on 2025-04-25
Date action by
original description
(of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) Pallas, P. S. (1766). Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succintas descriptiones, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. [List of zoophytes containing general outlines of genera and brief descriptions of known species, with selected synonyms of the authors.]. <em>Fransiscum Varrentrapp, Hagae.</em> 451 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6019361
page(s): 357-358 [details] original description (of Alcyonium lyncurium Linnaeus, 1767) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature: according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places. Ed. 12. 1., Animal Kingdom. 1 & 2]. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] original description (of Tethya morum Schmidt, 1862) Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7. page(s): 44; pl III fig 26 [details] original description (of Tethya limski Müller & Zahn, 1968) Müller, W. E. G.; Zahn, R. K. (1968). <i>Tethya limski</i> n.sp., eine Tethyide aus der Adria (Porifera: Homosclerophorida: Tethyidae). <em>Senckenbergiana biologica.</em> 49: 469-478. [details] original description (of Tethya lyncurium var. contorta Schmidt, 1862) Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7. page(s): 45 [details] original description (of Tethya lyncurium var. nodulosa Schmidt, 1862) Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7. page(s): 45 [details] original description (of Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature: according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places. Ed. 12. 1., Animal Kingdom. 1 & 2]. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] original description (of Spongia verrucosa Montagu, 1814) Montagu, G. (1814 [1818]). An Essay on Sponges, with Descriptions of all the Species that have been discovered on the Coast of Great Britain. <em>Memoirs of the Wernerian Natural History Society.</em> 2(1): 67-122, pls III-XVI., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45847761 page(s): 117-118 [details] context source (HKRMS) Lam KKY. (2003). Epibenthic community development on an experimental pulverised ful ash (PFA) artifical reef. In: Morton B, editor. Asian Marine Biology 18.Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. pp 71-90. [details] basis of record Sarà, M. (2002). Family Tethyidae Gray, 1848. Pp. 245-267. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). <i> Systema Porifera – A Guide to the Classification of Sponges.</i> (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). page(s): 248-249 [details]  basis of record Sarà, M. (2002 [2004]). Family Tethyidae Gray, 1848. Pp. 245-265. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). <i>Systema Porifera – A Guide to the Classification of Sponges.</i>(2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). page(s): 248-249 [details] Available for editors  [request]additional source Pansini, M.; Musso, B. (1991). Sponges from trawl-exploitable bottoms of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas: distribution and ecology. <em>P.S.Z.N.I.: Marine Ecology.</em> 12 (4): 317-329. page(s): 321 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Sim, C.J. (1981). A taxonomic study of the marine sponges in Korea 2. Hadromerida. <em>Korean Journal of Zoology.</em> 24 (1): 9-17. page(s): 11; note: Misapplication.It is probably Tethya simi Sarà et al. (2000), q.v. [details] additional source Lévi, C. (1957). Spongiaires des côtes d'Israel. <em>Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel.</em> 6 B(3-4): 201-212. page(s): 202 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Lévi, C. (1959). Résultats scientifiques des Campagnes de la ‘Calypso'. Campagne de la ‘Calypso' dans le Golfe de Guinée et aux îles Principe, São Tomé et Annobon. 5. Spongiaires. <em>Annales de l'Institut océanographique.</em> 37 (4): 115-141, pls 5-6. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Lévi, C. (1960). Spongiaires des côtes occidentales africaines. <em>Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire (A. Sciences naturelles).</em> 22 (3): 743-769. page(s): 748; fig 4 [details] additional source Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1978). Report on a Collection of Sponges from the Bay of Naples. III Hadromerida, Axinellida, Poecilosclerida, Halichondrida, Haplosclerida. <em>Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universitá di Genova.</em> 45: 7-89. page(s): 20 [details] additional source Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1983). A collection of Mediterranean Demospongiae (Porifera) with, in appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria.</em> 84: 445-621. page(s): 504 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1986). A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies. <em>Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria.</em> 86: 65-216. page(s): 96-98; fig 25 II; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Rützler, K. (1965). Systematik und Ökologie der Poriferen aus Litoral-Schattengebieten der Nordadria. <em>Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere.</em> 55(1): 1-82. page(s): 19-20 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Sarà, M. (1958). Studio sui Poriferi di una grotta di marea del Golfo di Napoli. <em>Archivo Zoologico Italiano.</em> 43: 203-281, pls I-II. page(s): 226-227 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Sarà, M. (1960). Poriferi del litorale dell'isola d'lschia e loro ripartizioneper ambienti. <em>Pubblicazioni della Stazione zoologica di Napoli.</em> 31(3):421-472, pls XII-XIII. page(s): 450 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Sarà, M. (1961). La fauna di Poriferi delle grotte delle isole Tremiti. Studio ecologico e sistematico. <em>Archivio zoologico italiano.</em> 46: 1-59,pls I-II. page(s): 33 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Tanita, S.; Hoshino, T. (1989). The Demospongiae of Sagami Bay. <em>Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household: Japan.</em> i-xiii, 1-197 [in English], pls 1-19; 1-166 [in Japanese], 1 map. page(s): 75; note: Misappplication [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Topsent, E. (1925). Etude des Spongiaires du Golfe de Naples. <em>Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> 63(5): 623-725, pl. VIII. page(s): 631 [details] additional source Topsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. [Atlantic and Mediterranean sponges from the cruises of Prince Albert I of Monaco]. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI. page(s): 144 [details] additional source Topsent, E. (1932). Remarques sur des Eponges de l'estuaire de la Rance. <em>Bulletin du Laboratoire maritime du Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Saint-Servan.</em> 8: 1-7. page(s): 2 & 3 [details] additional source Topsent, E. (1934). Eponges observées dans les parages de Monaco. (Première partie). <em>Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco.</em> 650: 1-42. page(s): 9 [details] additional source Vacelet, J. (1961). Spongiaires (Démosponges) de la région de Bonifacio (Corse). <em>Recueil des Travaux de la Station marine d'Endoume.</em> 22 (36): 21-45. page(s): 29 [details] additional source Vacelet, J. (1969). Eponges de la Roche du Large et de l'étage bathyal de Méditerranée (Récoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie).</em> 59(2): 145-219, pls I-IV. page(s): 169 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (1993). Affinities of the Marine Demospongiae Fauna of the Cape Verde Islands and Tropical West Africa. <em>Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.</em> 159: 205-219. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Corriero, G. (1989). The sponge fauna from the Stagnone di Marsala (Sicily): taxonomic and ecological observations. <em>Bolletino Museo Istituto Biologia Università Genova.</em> 53: 101-113. page(s): 103 [details] additional source Burton, M. (1931). The Folden Fiord. Report on the sponges collected by Mr. Soot-Ryven in the Folden Fiord in the year 1923. <em>Tromsø Museum Skrifter.</em> 1 (13): 1-8. page(s): 8; note: Misapplication [details] additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details] additional source Ben Mustapha, K; Zarrouk, S.; Souissi, A.; El Abed, A. (2003). Diversité des Démosponges Tunisiennes. <em>Bulletin Institut national des Sciences et Technologies de la mer de Salammbô.</em> 30, 55-78. page(s): 65 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Carballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C. (1994). Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 35(2): 193-211. (look up in IMIS) page(s): 195 [details] additional source Lombas, I. (1982). Distribución, de esponjas esciafilas en la zona intermareal de Aramar (Luanco, Asturias). <em>Boletim de Ciencias Naturales IDEA.</em> 29: 37-50. page(s): 44-45 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Sarà, M. (1958). Contributo all consoscenza dei Poriferi del Mar Ligure. <em>Annali di Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova.</em> 70(1): 207-244. page(s): 217 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Burton, M. (1936). The fishery ground near Alexandria. IX. Sponges. <em>Notes and Memoirs of the Fisheries Research Directorate, Cairo.</em> 17: 1-28. page(s): 22 [details] additional source Rützler, K. (1966). Die Poriferen einer sorrentiner Höhle. Ergebnisse der Österreichischen Tyrrhenia-Expedition 1952. Teil. XVIII. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 176 (5), 303-319. page(s): 312 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Hoshino, T. 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Functional diversity of the macro-invertebrate community in the port area of Kerkennah Islands (Tunisia). <em>Mediteranean Marine Science.</em> 13 (1): 93-102. page(s): 102 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Benito, J. (1981). Algunas esponjas del litoral levantino español. <em>Boletín del Instituto Español de Oceanografia.</em> 6, 89-102. page(s): 93 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Labate, M. (1964). Poriferi di grotta superficiale del litorale adriatico pugliese. <em>Annali del Pontificio Istituto Scienze e Lettere S. Chiara, Napoli.</em> 14, 319-342. page(s): 332 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Vacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186. page(s): 174 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Kefalas, E.; Castritsi-Catharios, I; Miliou, H. (2003). The impacts of scallop dredging on sponge assemblages in the Gulf of Kalloni (Aegean Sea, northeastern Mediterranean). <em>ICES Journal of Marine Science.</em> 60, 402-10. page(s): 406 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Saritas, M.Ü. (1972). A preliminary study on the silicious Sponge (Porifera) Fauna of Engeceli Limani in the Gulf of Izmir (Aegean Sea). <em>Scientific reports of the Faculty of Science, Ege University.</em> 143, 1-25 (in Turkish). page(s): 9-11; pl I fig 3 [details] additional source Saritas, M.Ü. (1973). Report on the Sponges (Porifera) occuring on <i>Posidonia oceanica</i> (L.) at the coast of Altinomuk, Edremit Bay (Aegean Sea). <em>Scientific reports of the Faculty of Science, Ege University.</em> 168, 1-21 (in Turkish). page(s): 6 [details] additional source Topaloğlu, B. (2001). Sponge fauna in the littoral zone of the Marmara Sea. <em>Rapports et Procès Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration de la Mer Méditerranée,.</em> 36, 421. page(s): 421 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Evcen, A.; Çinar, M.E. (2012). Sponge (Porifera) species from the Mediterranean coast of Turkey (Levantine Sea, eastern Mediterranean), with a checklist of sponges from the coasts of Turkey. <em>Turkish Journal of Zoology,.</em> 36, 460-464. page(s): 463 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Corriero, G.; Scalera-Liaci, L.; Ruggiero, D.; Pansini, M. (2000). The sponge community of a semi-submerged Mediterranean cave. <em>Marine Ecology.</em> 21 (1), 85-96. page(s): 89 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Corriero, G.; Scalera-Liaci, L.; Gristina, M.; Riggio, S.; Mercurio, M. (1997). Composizione tassonomica e distribuzione della fauna e Poriferi e Briozoi in una grotta semisommersa della riserva naturale marina "Isola di Ustica". <em>Biologia Marina Mediterranea.</em> 4 (1), 34-43. page(s): 37 [details] additional source Corriero, G.; Pansini, M.; Sarà, M. (1984). Sui Poriferi della insenatura della Strea a Porto Cesareo (Lecce). <em>Thalassia Salentina.</em> 14, 1-10. page(s): 6 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Marra, M.V.; Bertolino, M.; Pansini, M.; Giacobbe, S.; Manconi, R.; Pronzato, R. (2016). Long-term turnover of the sponge fauna in Faro Lake (North-East Sicily, Mediterranean Sea). <em>Italian Journal of Zoology.</em> 1-10., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/11250003.2016.1251981 page(s): 4 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Gerovasileiou, V.; Voultsiadou, E. (2016). 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Sponges associated with coralligenous formations along the Apulian coasts. <em>Marine Biodiversity.</em> 48(4): 2151-2163., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-017-0744-x page(s): 2159 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Santín, A.; Grinyó, J.; Ambroso, S.; Uriz, M.-J.; Gori, A.; Dominguez-Carrió, C.; Gili, J.-M. (2018). Sponge assemblages on the deep Mediterranean continental shelf and slope (Menorca Channel, Western Mediterranean Sea). <em>Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers.</em> 131: 75-86., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2017.11.003 page(s): Supplementary data [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Đorđević, N.; Petović, S. (2020). Diversity and distribution of class Demospongiae (phylum Porifera) in the Boka Kotorska bay. <em>Studia Marina.</em> 33 (2): 5-14., available online at http://www.studiamarina.ac.me/pdf/33/No2/Diversity%20and%20distribution%20of%20Demospongiae%20in%20BKB.pdf page(s): 10 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source Borojevic, R.; Cabioch, L.; Lévi, C. (1968). Inventaire de la faune marine de Roscoff. Spongiaires. <em>Éditions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.</em> pp. 1-44., available online at http://www.sb-roscoff.fr/images/stories/sbr/observation/documents/spongiaires.pdf page(s): 5-6 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Boury-Esnault, N. (1971). Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse de Banyuls-sur-Mer. II. Systématique. <em>Vie et Milieu.</em> 22(2): 287-349. page(s): 299-300 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Lopes, M.T. (1985). Les Démosponges littorales de l'Archipel des Açores. <em>Annales de l'Institut océanographique.</em> 61(2): 149-225. page(s): 160-161; fig 4 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Burton, M. (1956). The sponges of West Africa. <em>Atlantide Report (Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945-1946, Copenhagen).</em> 4: 111-147. page(s): 120-121 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Descatoire, A. (1969). Peuplements sessiles de l'Archipel de Glénan de l'infralittoral rocheux. I. - Inventaire: Spongiaires. <em>Vie et Milieu (B, Océanographie).</em> 20 (1B): 177-209. page(s): 185 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Hiscock, K.; Stone, S.M.K.; George, J.D. (1984). The marine fauna of Lundy. Porifera (sponges): a preliminary study. <em>Report Lundy Field Society.</em> 34: 16-35. page(s): 20 [details] additional source Lévi, C. (1952). Spongiaires de la côte du Sénégal. <em>Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire (A. Sciences naturelles).</em> 14 (1): 34-59. page(s): 44 [details] biology source Lévi, C. (1956). Étude des <i>Halisarca</i> de Roscoff. Embryologie et systématique des démosponges. <em>Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> 93(1): 1-181. page(s): 98-107 [details] Available for editors [request]basis of record (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Sarà, M. (2002). Family Tethyidae Gray, 1848. Pp. 245-267. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). <i> Systema Porifera – A Guide to the Classification of Sponges.</i> (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] basis of record (of Tethya aurantia) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A comparison of the shallow-water sponges near the Pacific end of the Panama Canal with those at the Caribbean end. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 83 (2993): 441-466. page(s): 462; note: Also a likely misapplication, as this is a Mediterrean-Atlantic species. [details] Available for editors [request]basis of record (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Sarà, M. (2002 [2004]). Family Tethyidae Gray, 1848. Pp. 245-265. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). <i>Systema Porifera – A Guide to the Classification of Sponges.</i>(2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source (of Alcyonium lyncurium Linnaeus, 1767) Olivi, G. (1792). Zoologia Adriatica, ossia catalogo ragionato degli animali del golfo e della lagune di Venezia. Bassano [G. Remondini e fl.]. [ix] + 334 + xxxii pp., 9 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/123881 [details] additional source (of Amniscos morum (Schmidt, 1862)) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. page(s): 542 [details] additional source (of Tethya aurantia) Little, F.J. Jr. (1963). The sponge fauna of the St. George's Sound, Apalache Bay, and Panama City Regions of the Florida Gulf Coast. <em>Tulane Studies in Zoology 11(2).</em> 31-71. page(s): 58; note: Misapplication [details] additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Babiç, K. (1922). Monactinellida und Tetractinellida des Adriatischen Meeres. <em>Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere.</em> 46(2): 217-302, pls 8-9. page(s): 268-269 [details] additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Burton, M. (1924). A revision of the sponge family Donatiidae. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1924 (part 4): 1033-1045, pl. 1. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Dendy, A. (1916). Report on the Homosclerophora and Astrotetraxonida collected by H.M.S. ‘Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. <i>In</i>: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, Vol. 6. <em>Transactions of the Linnean Society of London.</em> 17 (2): 225-271,pls 44-48. page(s): 262; note: misapplication [details] additional source (of Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Bowerbank, J.S. (1866). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1905089 page(s): 92-94 [details] additional source (of Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265 page(s): 38-39, Pl. XV 17-22 [details] additional source (of Tethya aurantia) Burton, M. (1957). Phylum Porifera. Pp. 26-36. <i>In</i>: Wilson, D.P. (Ed.), Plymouth Marine Fauna, 3rd edition. Being notes on the local distribution of species occurring in the neighbourhood of Plymouth, including some other records of species found on the south coasts of Devon and Cornwall and the adjacent offshore water. [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Alander, H. (1935). Additions to the Swedish sponge fauna. <i>Arkiv för Zoologi 28B(5)</i>: 1-6 (look up in IMIS) page(s): 2 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Carter, H.J. (1869). A descriptive account of four subspherous sponges, Arabian and British, with general observations. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (4) 4: 1-28, pls I-II. page(s): 7-8 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Burton, M. (1933). Report on a small collection of sponges from Stil Bay, S. Africa. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 10 (11): 235-244. page(s): 241; note: Misapplication [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Marion, A.F. (1883). Esquisse d'une topographie zoologique du Golfe de Marseille. <em>Annales du Musée d' Histoire Naturelle de Marseille, Zoologie.</em> 1: 1-108. page(s): 68 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Topsent, E. (1894). Éponges du Golfe de Gabès. <em>Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France,.</em> 7: 37-44, pl. I. page(s): 43 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Topsent, E. (1891). Spongaires des côtes océaniques de France. <em>Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France.</em> 6: 125-129. page(s): 128 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Vidal, A. (1967). Etude des fonds rocheux circalittoraux le long de la côte du Rousillon. <em>Vie et Milieu.</em> 18, 167-219. page(s): 188 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Saritas, M.Ü. (1972). A preliminary study on the silicious Sponge (Porifera) Fauna of Engeceli Limani in the Gulf of Izmir (Aegean Sea). <em>Scientific reports of the Faculty of Science, Ege University.</em> 143, 1-25 (in Turkish). page(s): 11; pl I fig 4; note: Misapplication: used for Tethya citrina [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Saritas, M.Ü. (1973). Report on the Sponges (Porifera) occuring on <i>Posidonia oceanica</i> (L.) at the coast of Altinomuk, Edremit Bay (Aegean Sea). <em>Scientific reports of the Faculty of Science, Ege University.</em> 168, 1-21 (in Turkish). page(s): 6; note: Misapplication: used for Tethya citrina [details] additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Stephens, J. (1915). Sponges of the Coasts of Ireland. I.- The Triaxonia and part of the Tetraxonida. <em>Fisheries, Ireland Scientific Investigations.</em> 1914(4): 1-43, pls I-V. page(s): 22 [details] additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Topsent, E. (1913). Spongiaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques de la ‘Princesse Alice' dans les Mers du Nord (1898-1899 - 1906-1907). <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I de Monaco.</em> 45: 1-67, pls I-V. page(s): 27; note: Misapplication [details] additional source (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Ferrer Hernández, F. (1918). Esponjas del litoral de Asturias. <em>Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales Serie Zoologia.</em> 36: 1-39. page(s): 19 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Alander, H. (1942). Sponges from the Swedish west-coast and adjacent waters. <em>Ph.D. Thesis. (University of Lund, H. Struves: Gøteborg).</em> Pp. 1-95, 15 pls. page(s): 74 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Dendy, A. (1905). Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman,at Ceylon, in 1902. <em>In: Herdman, W.A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar. 3 (Supplement 18). (Royal Society: London).</em> Pp. 57-246, pls I-XVI. page(s): 112-114; note: Misapplication: Dendy described varieties a, b & c without giving a name. [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Ferrer Hernández, F. (1914). Esponjas del Cantábrico. Parte 2. III. Myxospongida. IV. Tetraxonida. V. Triaxonida. <em>Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (Zoológica).</em> 17: 1-46. page(s): 16 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Hanitsch, R. (1889). Second Report on the Porifera of the L.M.B.C.District. <em>Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society.</em> 3: 155-173, pls V-VII. page(s): 168-169 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Hanitsch, R. (1890). Third Report on the Porifera of the L.M.B.C.District. <em>Proceedings and Transactions of the Liverpool Biological Society.</em> 4: 192-238, pls X-XV. page(s): 220-221 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1898). Die Clavulina der Adria. <em>Nova acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino Carolinae germanicae naturaecuriosorum.</em> 69: 1-251, pls I-XII. page(s): 15-30; pl I fig 1-5, pl VI fig 56, pl VII fig 62, pl VIII fig 93-105 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Row, R.W.H. (1911). Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904-5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. <em>Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology.</em> 31 (208): 287-400, pls 35-41. note: Misapplication [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7. page(s): 44-45; pl IV fig 1 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Schmidt, O. (1868). Die Spongien der Küste von Algier. Mit Nachträgen zu den Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres (Drittes Supplement). (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-iv, 1-44, pls I-V. page(s): 22-23 and 31; pl IV fig 8 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Stephens, J. (1912). A Biological Survey of Clare Island in the County of Mayo, Ireland and the Adjoining District. Marine Porifera. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy.</em> 31 (Section 3, Part 59): 1-42. page(s): 18 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Stephens, J. (1915). Atlantic Sponges collected by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.</em> 50(2): 423-467. page(s): 434 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Topsent, E. (1891). Voyage de la Goëlette ‘Melita' aux Canaries et au Sénégal, 1889-1890. Spongiaires. <em>Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France.</em> 4: 11-15, pl. II. page(s): 15 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Vosmaer, G.C.J. (1885). The Sponges of the 'Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. <em>Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde.</em> 12 (3): 1-47, pls I-V. page(s): 10 [details] additional source (of Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Wilson, H.V. (1902 [1900]). The sponges collected in Porto Rico in 1899 by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Fish Hawk. <em>Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.</em> 2: 375-411. page(s): 388; note: Misapplication [details] source of synonymy (of Tethyum lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Lieberkühn, N. (1859). Neue Beiträge zur Anatomie der Spongien. <em>Archiv für Anatomie und Physiologie.</em> 30(3): 353-382, 515-529, pls IX-XI. [details] new combination reference (of Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Bowerbank, J.S. (1864). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae.Volume 1. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-290, pls I-XXXVII. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1883085 [details] new combination reference (of Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Neotype (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) MSNG 49670, geounit Western Mediterranean [details]
Neotype (of Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) MSNG 49670, geounit Western Mediterranean [details]
From editor or global species database
Distribution The many records of this species from NE Europe are assigned to Tethya citrina. [details]Reproduction Oviparity. Description of oogenesis, spawning beginning of August, segmentation, larva, metamorphosis Lévi (1956) pp. 98-107. [details]
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (132 publications) (from synonym Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (16 publications) (from synonym Tethea lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (16 publications) (from synonym Tethya aurantia) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (19 publications) (from synonym Alcyonium lyncurium Linnaeus, 1767) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (26 publications) (from synonym Donatia lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (26 publications) (from synonym Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Tethya morum Schmidt, 1862) To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Tethya aurantium) To GenBank (28 nucleotides; 22 proteins) (from synonym Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To GenBank (28 nucleotides; 22 proteins) To GenBank (28 nucleotides; 22 proteins) (from synonym Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) To GenBank (28 nucleotides; 22 proteins) (from synonym Tethya aurantia) To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) To PESI (from synonym Alcyonium aurantium Pallas, 1766) To PESI To PESI (from synonym Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (2 records) (from synonym Tethya aurantia) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (4 records) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (5 records) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (6 records) (from synonym Tethya lyncurium (Linnaeus, 1767)) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (Holotype USNM 21495) (from synonym Tethya aurantia) To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 002109.PR) |
