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Porifera taxon details
original description
Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340. page(s): 333 [details]
original description
(of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Fleming, J. (1828). A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the indigenous, extirpated, and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. <em>Edinburgh, Bell & Bradfute / London, James Duncan.</em> Pp. i-xxii, 1-565. corrigenda., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18569 page(s): 516 [details]
original description
(of Isops Sollas, 1880) Sollas, W.J. (1880). The sponge-fauna of Norway; a Report on the Rev. A.M. Norman's Collection of Sponges from the Norwegian Coast. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (5) 5(27): 130-144, pls VI-VII; 241-259, pls X-XII; (29) 396-409, pl. XVII. page(s): 396 [details]
original description
(of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Sollas, W.J. (1889). On the Geodine Genera, <i>Synops</i>, Vosm., and <i>Sidonops</i>. A Correction. <em>Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society.</em> 6(5): 276-277. page(s): 276 [details]
original description
(of Synops Vosmaer, 1882) Vosmaer, G.C.J. (1882). Report on the sponges dredged up in the Arctic Sea by the ‘Willem Barents' in the years 1878 and 1879. <em>Niederländisches Archiv für Zoologie Supplement.</em> 1(3): 1-58, pls I-IV. page(s): 20 [details]
original description
(of Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1903). Porifera. Tetraxonia. pp. vi-xv, 1-168. <em>In: Schulze, Franz Eilhard (Ed.), Das Tierreich. 19. (Friedländer: Berlin).</em> [details]
original description
(of Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880) Czerniavsky, V. (1880 [1879]). Spongiae littorales Pontis Euxini et maris Caspii. Continuatio. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou.</em> 54 (3): 88-128, 228-320, pls I-IV [In Russian]. page(s): 280 [details]
original description
(of Depressiogeodia Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010) Cárdenas, P.; Rapp, H.T.; Schander, C.; Tendal, O.S. (2010). Molecular taxonomy and phylogeny of the Geodiidae (Porifera,Demospongiae, Astrophorida) - combining phylogenetic and Linnaean classification. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 39 (1): 89-106., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00402.x [details] Available for editors [request]
original description
(of Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870) Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. page(s): 70 [details]
original description
(of Geostelletta Cardenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schrander & Rapp, 2011) Cárdenas, P.; Xavier, J.R.; Reveillaud, J.; Schander, C.; Rapp, H.T. (2011). Molecular Phylogeny of the Astrophorida (Porifera, Demospongiaep) Reveals an Unexpected High Level of Spicule Homoplasy. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 6 (4), e18318., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018318 [details]
original description
(of Sydonops) Topsent, E. (1897). Spongiaires de la Baie d'Amboine. (Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l'Archipel Malais). <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 4: 421-487, pls 18-21. [details]
original description
(of Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985 †) Hughes, G. W. (1985). Silicosphaera asteroderma (Porifera), a new siliceous microfossil from the South China Sea. <em>Neues Jahrb Geol Palaeontol Monatsh.</em> 1985 (10):599-604. [details] Available for editors [request]
original description
(of Hataina Huang, 1967 †) Huang, T. (1967). A new Radiolaria from the Somachi Formation, Kikai-Jima, Kagoshima Perfecture, Japan. <em>Transactions and Proceedings of the Paleontological Society of Japan.</em> (68):177-184., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/prpsj1951/1967/68/1967_68_177/_article [details] Available for editors [request]
original description
(of Conciliaspongia Robinson & Haslett, 1995 †) Robinson, P.; Haslett, S. (1995). A radiolarian dated sponge microsclere assemblage from the Miocene Dos Bocas Formation of Ecuador. <em>Journal of South American Earth Sciences.</em> 8(2): 195-200., available online at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/089598119500005Z page(s): 199 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 23-46. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
(of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
(of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
(of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
(of Geodia (Isops) Sollas, 1880) Burton, M. (1926). Descriptions of South African sponges collected in the South African Marine Survey. Part I. Myxospongida and Astrotetraxonida. <em>Fisheries Bulletin. Fisheries and Marine Biological Survey Division, Union of South Africa.</em> Report 4, Special Report 9 (6): 1-29. [details]
basis of record
(of Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870) Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
(of Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870) Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
(of Depressiogeodia Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1 page(s): 53 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
(of Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903) Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
(of Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903) Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
(of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
(of Synops Vosmaer, 1882) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
(of Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903) Clarke, Andrew; Johnston, Nadine M. (2003). Antarctic marine benthic diversity. <em>Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 41: 47-114. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
(of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Topsent, E. (1894). Étude monographique des Spongiaires de France. I.Tetractinellida. <em>Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> (3) 2:259-400, pls XI-XVI. page(s): 326 [details]
additional source
(of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
(of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
(of Isops Sollas, 1880) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy
(of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Cárdenas, P.; Xavier, J.R.; Reveillaud, J.; Schander, C.; Rapp, H.T. (2011). Molecular Phylogeny of the Astrophorida (Porifera, Demospongiaep) Reveals an Unexpected High Level of Spicule Homoplasy. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 6 (4), e18318., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018318 [details]
source of synonymy
(of Hataina Huang, 1967 †) Inoue, M.; Iwasaki, Y. (1975). A Problematic Micro-organism Similar to the Sterraster of Sponges. <em>Proceedings of the Japan Academy.</em> 51(4): 273-278., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/pjab1945/51/4/51_4_273/_article/-char/ja/ [details] Available for editors [request]
source of synonymy
(of Conciliaspongia Robinson & Haslett, 1995 †) Cárdenas, P. (2020). Surface Microornamentation of Demosponge Sterraster Spicules, Phylogenetic and Paleontological Implications. <em>Frontiers in Marine Science.</em> 7., available online at https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.613610/full [details] Available for editors [request]
source of synonymy
(of Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985 †) Cárdenas, P. (2020). Surface Microornamentation of Demosponge Sterraster Spicules, Phylogenetic and Paleontological Implications. <em>Frontiers in Marine Science.</em> 7., available online at https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.613610/full [details] Available for editors [request]
source of synonymy
(of Hataina Huang, 1967 †) Cárdenas, P. (2020). Surface Microornamentation of Demosponge Sterraster Spicules, Phylogenetic and Paleontological Implications. <em>Frontiers in Marine Science.</em> 7., available online at https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.613610/full [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference
(of Geodia (Synops) Vosmaer, 1882) Burton, M. (1926). Descriptions of South African sponges collected in the South African Marine Survey. Part I. Myxospongida and Astrotetraxonida. <em>Fisheries Bulletin. Fisheries and Marine Biological Survey Division, Union of South Africa.</em> Report 4, Special Report 9 (6): 1-29. [details]
status source
(of Geodia (Geodia) Lamarck, 1815) Hechtel, G.J. (1965). A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. <em>Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History.</em> 20: 1-103. page(s): 68 [details]
status source
(of Geodia (Cydonium) Fleming, 1828) Hechtel, G.J. (1965). A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. <em>Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History.</em> 20: 1-103. [details]
status source
(of Geostelletta Cardenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schrander & Rapp, 2011) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1 page(s): 59 [details] Available for editors [request]
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy Referred to by RAMS as Geodinella, which is a junior genus name for Geodia according to a checklist provided by Rob Van Soest. [details]
Taxonomy Cárdenas et al. 2010 studied the phylogeny of Geodiidae. Using molecular sequence analysis and some morphological characters they reached radically different conclusions about the classification of the genera in this family departing from the latest revision of Uriz, 2002. Some of the more important changes proposed by these authors are reinstating the subfamilies Geodiinae and Erylinae, reinstating the genus Cydonium as valid, erecting a new name for a particular group of Geodia species, Depressiogeodia, sinking the genera Sidonops and Isops into the synonymy of Geodia, and subdividing Erylus in several groups. While we recognize the importance of this study, we will wait with implementing the proposed changes until a larger stock of species of Geodiidae has been reclassified using both molecular and morphological characters confirming the new proposals. [details]Unverified
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
Language | Name | |
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Japanese |
ハチカイメンモドキ属 [from synonym]チョウズバチカイメン属 |
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