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Porifera taxon details
original description
(of Spongilla erinaceus Ehrenberg, 1841) Ehrenberg, G.C. 1841. Weitere Resultate seiner Untersuchungen über die in Berlin lebenden mikroskopischen unterirdischen Organismen. Monatsberichte der königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin, 1841: 362-364. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla fenestrata Kozhoff, 1925) Kozhoff, M. 1925. An outline of the freshwater sponges of the Irkutsk region and the shores of Lake Baikal. Bull. Inst. Sci. Biol. Geogr. Univ. Irkutsk 2 (2): 27-65. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla flexispina Dawson, 1875) Dawson, G.M. (1875). On some Canadian species of <i>Spongilla</i>. <em>Canadian Naturalist.</em> 8 (1): 1-5. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla jordanensis Vejdovsky, 1877) Vejdovsky, F. 1877. O ceskych houbach sladkovodnich. Vesmir 6: 187-210 (On Czech freshwater sponges). [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustrioides MacKay, 1885) MacKay, A.H. (1885). Notes on the freshwater sponges of Nova Scotia. <em>Proc. Trans. Nova Scotia Inst. Nat. Sci.</em> 6: 233-240. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustroides Kozhoff, 1925) Kozhoff, M. 1925. An outline of the freshwater sponges of the Irkutsk region and the shores of Lake Baikal. Bull. Inst. Sci. Biol. Geogr. Univ. Irkutsk 2 (2): 27-65. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lieberkuehni Noll, 1870) Noll, F.C. 1870. Flussaquarien. Zoologischer Garten 11: 173, 273. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla microgemmata Swartschewsky, 1901) Swartschewsky, B. (1901). O gubkach Baikalskego ozera. <em>Notizen Kiew Ges Naturf.</em> 14: 329-351. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla mirabilis Retzer, 1883) Retzer, W. 1883. Die deutschen Suesswasserschwaemme. Inaugural Dissertation Univ. Tuebingen, pp. 1-30. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla montana Potts, 1880) Potts, E. (1880). Fresh-water sponges of Fairmont Park. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 1880: 330-331. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla multiformis Carter, 1881) Carter, H.J. (1881). History and Classification of the known Species of <i>Spongilla</i>. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (5) 7(38): 77-107,pls V-VI. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla paupercula Bowerbank, 1863) Bowerbank, J.S. (1863). A Monograph of the Spongillidae. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1863: 440-472, pl. XXXVIII. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla ramosa Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome second. <em>Paris. Verdière.</em> Vol. 2 pp. 1-568., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47698 [details]
original description
(of Spongilla abortiva Potts, 1880) Potts, E. (1880). Fresh-water sponges of Fairmont Park. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 1880: 330-331. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla crustacea Kozhoff, 1925) Kozhoff, M. 1925. An outline of the freshwater sponges of the Irkutsk region and the shores of Lake Baikal. Bull. Inst. Sci. Biol. Geogr. Univ. Irkutsk 2 (2): 27-65. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla rhenana Retzer, 1883) Retzer, W. 1883. Die deutschen Suesswasserschwaemme. Inaugural Dissertation Univ. Tuebingen, pp. 1-30. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustris var. abortiva Potts, 1887) Potts, E. (1880). Fresh-water sponges of Fairmont Park. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 1880: 330-331. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustris var. ineptorum Annandale, 1919) Annandale, N. (1919 (1921)). Sponges, Hydrozoa and Polyzoa of Seistan. In: Report on the aquatic fauna of Seistan with subsidary studies. <em>Records of the Indian Museum.</em> 18 (2): 83-97, pl. 12. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustris var. leighensis Potts, 1888) Potts, E. (1888). Contributions towards a synopsis of the American forms of fresh-water Sponges with descriptions of those named by other authors and from all parts of the world. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 39 (1887): 158-279. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustris var. macrotheca Vejdovsky, 1883) Vejdovsky, F. 1883. Die Süsswasser-Schwämme Böhmens. Abhandlungen der kaiserlichen Böhmischen Gesellschaft für Wissenschaften 12(5): 1-43, pls I-III. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla lacustroides var. corticea Kozhoff, 1925) Kozhoff, M. 1925. An outline of the freshwater sponges of the Irkutsk region and the shores of Lake Baikal. Bull. Inst. Sci. Biol. Geogr. Univ. Irkutsk 2 (2): 27-65. [details]
original description
(of Spongilla jordanensis var. druliaeformis Vejdovsky, 1883) Vejdovsky, F. 1883. Die Süsswasser-Schwämme Böhmens. Abhandlungen der kaiserlichen Böhmischen Gesellschaft für Wissenschaften 12(5): 1-43, pls I-III. [details]
original description
(of Spongia lacustris Linnaeus, 1759) Linnaeus, C. (1759). Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. - pp. [1-4], 825-1384. Holmiæ. (L. Salvii)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/587267 [details]
original description
(of Spongilla dawsoni Bowerbank, 1864) Bowerbank, J.S. (1864). Description of two American sponges. <em>The Canadian Naturalist and Geologist, New Series (ser. 2).</em> 1: 304–307. page(s): 305-307 [details]
original description
(of Spongia canalium Schröter, 1788) Schröter, J.S. (1788). Beschreibung einer neuen Spongie der süssen Wasser. <em>Der Naturforscher.</em> 26: 149-158. page(s): 156 [details]
original description
(of Spongilla ramosa f. digitata Gray, 1821) Gray, S.F. (1821). A natural arrangement of British Plants. Volume I. Baldwin, London: i-xxvii, 1-821, 21 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30086635 page(s): 354 [details]
original description
(of Spongilla ramosa f. gracilis Gray, 1821) Gray, S.F. (1821). A natural arrangement of British Plants. Volume I. Baldwin, London: i-xxvii, 1-821, 21 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30086635 page(s): 354 [details]
basis of record
Manconi, R.; Pronzato, R. (2002 [2004]). Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges. Pp. 921-1020. <em>In Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges.</em> Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
Manconi, R.; Pronzato, R. (2000). Rediscovery of the type material of <i>Spongilla lacustris</i> (L., 1759) in the Linnean herbarium. <em>Italian Journal of Zoology.</em> 67(1): 89-92., available online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/11250000009356300 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
Manconi, R.; Pronzato, R. (2002). Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges. Pp. 921-1020. <em>In Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes.</em> Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details]
additional source
Pronzato, R.; Manconi, R. (2001). Atlas of European freshwater sponges. <em>Annali Museo Civico Storia Naturale Ferrara.</em> 4: 3-64. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Stephens, J. (1920). The freshwater sponges of Ireland. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy.</em> 35 (B): 205-254. page(s): 222-226 [details]
additional source
Old, M.C. (1936). III. Yucatan fresh-water sponges. In: Pearse, A.S.; E.P. Creaser; F.G. Hall (eds.). The Cenotes of Yucatan. A Zoological and Hydrographic Survey. <em>Publications of the Carnegie Institution of Washington.</em> 457: 29-31, figs 1-2. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Van Soest, R.W.M. (1977). Marine and freshwater sponges (Porifera) of the Netherlands. <em>Zoölogische Mededelingen. Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie te Leiden.</em> 50(16): 261-273. page(s): 271 [details]
additional source
Bowerbank, J.S. (1866). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1905089 page(s): 342-344 [details]
additional source
Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265 page(s): 153, Pl. LX [details]
additional source
Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1932). The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 81 (2927):1-140. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Roovere, T.; Lopp, A.; Reintamm, T.; Kuusksalu, A; Richelle-Maurer, E.; Kelve, M. (2006). Freshwater sponges in Estonia: genetic and morphological identification. <em>Proceedings of Estonian Academy of Science, Biolology and Ecology.</em> 55 (3): 216-227. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Riccardi, A.; Reiswig, H. M. (1993). Freshwater sponges (Porifera, Spongillidae) of eastern Canada: taxonomy, distribution, and ecology. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 71: 665-682. page(s): 676 [details] Available for editors [request]
biology source
Adams, E.D.M.; Goss, G.G.; Leys, S.P. (2010). Freshwater Sponges Have Functional, Sealing Epithelia with High Transepithelial Resistance and Negative Transepithelial Potential. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 5(11): e15040., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015040 [details] Available for editors [request]
biology source
Morrow, C.; Picton, B.; Erpenbeck, D.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Maggs, C.; Allcock, A. (2012). Congruence between nuclear and mitochondrial genes in Demospongiae: A new hypothesis for relationships within the G4 clade (Porifera: Demospongiae). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 62(1): 174-190., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016 page(s): 177 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record
(of Euspongilla lacustris (Linnaeus, 1759)) Topsent, E. (1893). Note sur la faune des Spongillides de France. <em>Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France.</em> 18: 176. [details]
basis of record
(of Spongilla dawsoni Bowerbank, 1864) Penney, J.T.; Racek, A.A. (1968). Comprehensive revision of a worldwide collection of freshwater sponges (Porifera: Spongillidae). <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 272: 1-184. page(s): 9 [details]
additional source
(of Spongilla erinaceus Ehrenberg, 1841) Retzer, W. 1883. Die deutschen Suesswasserschwaemme. Inaugural Dissertation Univ. Tuebingen, pp. 1-30. [details]
additional source
(of Spongilla ramosa Lamarck, 1816) Gray, S.F. (1821). A natural arrangement of British Plants. Volume I. Baldwin, London: i-xxvii, 1-821, 21 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30086635 page(s): 353 [details]
additional source
(of Spongia canalium Schröter, 1788) Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5 page(s): 3826 [details]
additional source
(of Spongia canalium Schröter, 1788) Gray, S.F. (1821). A natural arrangement of British Plants. Volume I. Baldwin, London: i-xxvii, 1-821, 21 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30086635 page(s): 354; note: Gray (1821) suggested this is a form of Spongilla ramosa Lamarck = S. lacustris (Linnaeus). [details]
additional source
(of Spongia canalium Schröter, 1788) Bosc, L.A.G. (1802). Histoire Naturelle des Vers : contenant leur description et leurs moeurs, avec figures dessinées d'après nature. <em>Guilleminet, Paris, chez Deterville.</em> 3 vols. 324 pp. + pls. 1-10; 300 pp. + pls. 11-25; 270 pp. + pls. 26-32. 1-324., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41758184 page(s): 147 [details]
additional source
(of Spongia lacustris Linnaeus, 1759) Esper, E.J.C. (1794). Die Pflanzenthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Farben erleuchtet, nebst Beschreibungen. Zweyter Theil. (Raspe: Nürnberg): 1-303. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/50841660 page(s): 233-243 [details]
source of synonymy
(of Spongilla erinaceus Ehrenberg, 1841) Weltner, W. 1893. Über die Autorenbezeichnung von <i>Spongilla erinaceus</i>.Berichte der Gesellschaft für Naturforschender Freunde Berlin1893: 7-13. [details]
new combination reference
(of Spongilla lacustris var. dawsoni Bowerbank, 1864) MacKay, A.H. (1885). Notes on the freshwater sponges of Nova Scotia. <em>Proc. Trans. Nova Scotia Inst. Nat. Sci.</em> 6: 233-240. page(s): 236 [details]
Language | Name | |
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English |
pond spongefreshwater spongecommon freshwater sponge |
[details] |
French |
éponge lacustre |
[details] |
German |
TeichschwammStinkschwammGeweihschwamm |
[details] |
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