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AfReMaS taxon detailsAiptasia mutabilis (Gravenhorst, 1831)
100859 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:100859)
accepted
Species
marine,
(of ) Gravenhorst I.L.C. (1831). Tergestina, oder Beobachtungen und Untersuchungen über einige bei Triest im Meere lebende Arten der Gattungen <i>Octopus, Doris, Pinna, Ascidia, Serpula, Echinus, Asterias, Ophiura, Holothuria, Actinia, Caryophyllia, Actinotus</i>. <i>Breslau [Wroclaw], W.G. Korn. 166 p.</i>: , available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=xRAAAAAAQAAJ
page(s): 129, 141-146 [details]
Rodríguez, E.; Fautin, D; Daly, M. (2025). World List of Actiniaria. Aiptasia mutabilis (Gravenhorst, 1831). Accessed through: Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2025) African Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100859 on 2026-05-09
Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2026). African Register of Marine Species. Aiptasia mutabilis (Gravenhorst, 1831). Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100859 on 2026-05-09
Date action by
original description
(of ) Gravenhorst I.L.C. (1831). Tergestina, oder Beobachtungen und Untersuchungen über einige bei Triest im Meere lebende Arten der Gattungen <i>Octopus, Doris, Pinna, Ascidia, Serpula, Echinus, Asterias, Ophiura, Holothuria, Actinia, Caryophyllia, Actinotus</i>. <i>Breslau [Wroclaw], W.G. Korn. 166 p.</i>: , available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=xRAAAAAAQAAJ
page(s): 129, 141-146 [details] context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details] basis of record van der Land, J.; den Hartog, J.H. (2001). Actiniaria, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 106-109 (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source Wirtz, P.; Ocana, O.; Molodtsova, T. (2003). Actiniaria and Ceriantharia of the Azores (Cnidaria Anthozoa). <em>Helgol. Mar. Res.</em> 57: 114-117., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10152-003-0146-2 page(s): 114-115 [details] additional source Gili, J.M., 1982. Fauna de cnidaris de les illes Medes. Treballs Inst. Cat. Hist. nat. 10 : 1-175. page(s): 123-124 [details] additional source Schmidt, H., 1969. Die nesselkapseln der aktinien und ihre differentialdiagnostische bedeutung. The nematocysts of the sea anemones and their importance for differential-diagnosis. Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters. 19 : 284-317., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01625610 page(s): 296, Fig. 7d, h, 297 [details] additional source Graeffe E. (1884). Übersicht der Seethierfauna des Golfes von Triest, nebst Notizen über Vorkommen, Lebensweise, Erscheinungs- und Fortpflanzungszeit der einzelnen Arten. III Coelenteraten. <em>Arbeiten des Zoologischen Instituts der Universität Wien.</em> 5: 333-362., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5242020 page(s): 337 [details]  additional source Manuel RL. (1979) Some new records of Anthozoa from British waters. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 59:393-397 page(s): 395 [details] additional source Ocaña, Oscar; Den Hartog, J.C. (2002). A catalogue of Actiniaria and Corallimorpharia from the Canary Islands and from Madeira, Arquipelago. <em>Life and Marine Sciences.</em> 19A: 33-54. page(s): 43, 49 [details] Available for editors  additional source Andres, A. (1884). Le attinie. Volume primo, contente bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81386 page(s): 168-170 [details] additional source den Hartog, J.C. & Ocaña, O. (2003). A new endemic Actinia species (Actiniaria: Actiniidae) from the central Macaronesian Archipelagos. <em>Zoologische Mededelingen.</em> 77: 229-244. page(s): 231 [details] Available for editors additional source England, K. W. (1992). Actiniaria (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hong Kong with additional data on smiliar species from Aden, Bahrain and Singapore. <em>In Proceedings of the fourth international marine biological workshop: The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern China (ed. Morton, B.). The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern China III. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong.</em> 1, 49-95. page(s): 88 [details] additional source Grajales, A.; Rodríguez, E. (2014). Morphological revision of the genus <em>Aiptasia</em> and the family Aiptasiidae (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Metridioidea). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3826(1): 55-100., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3826.1.2 [details] Available for editors additional source den Hartog J.C., Ates R.M.L. (2011). Actiniaria from Ria de Arosa, Galicia, northwestern Spain, in the Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, Leiden. <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 85 (2): 11-53. page(s): 12, 13 [details] additional source Manuel, R. L. (1981). British Anthozoa. <em>London: Academic Press.</em> 241 pp. (Synopses of the British Fauna). page(s): 126-127 [details] additional source Stephenson, T. A. (1918). Coelenterata. Part I. - Actiniaria. <em>Natural History Reports on British Antarctic ("Terra Nova") Expedition 1910 Vol. 5(1).</em> page(s): 51 [details] additional source Abel, E.F. (1959). Zur Kenntnis der marinen Höhlenfauna unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Anthozoen. <em>Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli.</em> 30 (Suppl. 1): 1-94. page(s): 67 [details] additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie (Monografia). Coi Tipi der Salviucci. Roma., volume 1 (Bibliografia, introduzione e specigrafia), pp. 460. page(s): 168-170 [details] additional source Simon, J. A. (1892). Ein Beitrag zur Anatomie und Systematik der Hexactinien. Val. Hvfling, Kapellenstrasse 3. München., pp. 5-106. page(s): 66-74 [details] additional source Doumenc, D. A.; Koukouras, A. (1985). Actinies de la mer Égée: méthodes d'identification, zoogéographie. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 7A, 4, (3): 497-529, available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/p.285861 page(s): 523-524, 525-526 [details] additional source Fischer, P. (1887). Contribution a l'actinologie française. Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale, 5, 2, 381-442, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45601378 page(s): 425-427 [details] additional source Schmidt, H. (1972). Prodromus zu einer Monographie der mediterranean Aktinien. Zoologica, 42(121): 1-121 page(s): 19-22 [details] additional source Haddon, A. C. (1898). The Actiniaria of Torres Straits. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society, 6, 2, 393-520 page(s): 448 [details] additional source Pax, F.; Müller, I. (1962). Die Anthozoenfauna der Adria / Fauna antozoa Jadrana. Fauna et Flora Adriatica, 3, 1-343 page(s): 188 [details] additional source Pax, F.; Mueller, I. (1953). Die Anthozoenfauna der bucht von Ka?tela bei Split. Acta Adriatica, 5(1): 3-35 page(s): 6-7, 10-11, 14, 25 [details] additional source Picton, B. E. (1985). Anthozoans (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) new to Ireland and new records of some rarely recorded species. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 21(11): 484-488 page(s): 486 [details] additional source Hand, C. H.; Uhlinger, K. R. (1995). Asexual reproduction by transverse fission and some anomalies in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis. Invertebrate Biology, 114(1): 9-18, available online at https://doi.org/10.2307/3226948 page(s): 9 [details] additional source Chintiroglou, C. C.; Doumenc, D. A.; Zamponi, M. O. (1997). Commented list of the Mediterranean Actiniaria and Corallimorpharia (Anthozoa). Acta Adriatica, 38(1): 65-70 page(s): 67 [details] additional source Loukmidou, S.; Chintiroglou, C. C.; Doumenc, D. A. (1997). Inventaire du cnidome des actiniaires et corallimorphaires de Mediterranee (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). Bios, 4, 63-114 page(s): 105-106, 109 [details] additional source Ocaña, O.; Núñez, J.; Bacallado, J. J. (1994). Descriptive study of Aiptasia mutabilis (Gravenhorst, 1831) (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) in the Canary Islands. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (História Natural), 46(255): 145-157 page(s): 145-157 [details] additional source Pax, F.; Müller, I. (1955). Gli Antozoi del Golfo di Trieste. Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Trieste, 20(6): 49-102 page(s): 75-76 [details] additional source Hermansen, T. D.; Arvedlund, M.; Fiedler, G. C. (2005). Calcium antagonists inhibit the discharge of cnidae in response to electrical stimulation in the giant tropical sea anemone Heteractis crispa Ehrenberger (Anthozoa). Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology, 38, 4, 269-274, available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/10236240500479768 page(s): 270, 272 [details] additional source Schmidt, H. (1974). On evolution in the Anthozoa. Proceedings of the Second International Coral Reef Symposium, 1, 533-560 page(s): 547 [details] additional source Marino, A.; Valveri, V.; Muià, C.; Crupi, R.; Rizzo, G.; Musci, G.; La Spada, G. (2004). Cytotoxicity of the nematocyst venom from the sea anemone Aiptasia mutabilis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C, 139, 295-301, available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2004.12.008 page(s): 295-300 [details] additional source Patzner, R. A. (2004). Associations with sea anemones in the Mediterranean Sea: a review. Ophelia, 58(1): 1-11, available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00785236.2004.10410208 page(s): 4, 6-7 [details] additional source Rodríguez, E.; Daly, M. (2010). Phylogenetic relationships among deep-sea and chemosynthetic sea anemones: Actinoscyphyiidae and Actinostolidae (Actiniaria: Mesomyaria). Public Library of Science One, 5, 6, 1-8, available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0010958 page(s): 4, 5 [details] additional source Schmidt, H.; Béress, L. (1971). Phylogenetische betrachtungen zur toxizität und nesselwirkung einiger Actiniaria (Anthozoa) im vergleich zur morphologie ihrer nesselkapseln. Kieler Meeresforschungen, XXVII(2): 166-170 page(s): 168, 169 [details] additional source Schmidt, H. (1972). Bionomische studien an Mediterranen Anthozoen: die Anthozoenfauna des Strombolicchio (Äolische Inseln). Marine Biology, 15, 265-278, available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00383557 page(s): 265, 271, 272, 274, 276, 277 [details] additional source Daly, M.; Gusmão, L.; Reft, A. J.; Rodríguez, E. (2010). Phylogenetic signal in mitochondrial and nuclear markers in sea anemones (Cnidaria, Actiniaria). Integrative and Comparative Biology, 50(3): 371-388, available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icq081 page(s): 381 [details] additional source Wittman, K. J. (2008). Two new species of Heteromysini (Mysida, Mysidae) from the island of Madeira (N.E. Atlantic), with notes on sea anemone and hermit crab commensalisms in the genus Heteromysis S. I. Smith, 1873. Crustaceana, 81(3): 351-374, available online at https://doi.org/10.1163/156854008783564037 page(s): 352 [details] Available for editors additional source Ramil Blanco, F.; Pulpeiro, E. F. (1990). Inventario de los antozoos de Galicia. A checklist of the Anthozoa from Galicia. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 86(1-4): 17-30 page(s): 23 [details] additional source Andres, A. (1883). Le Attinie. Atti dell' Accademia de Lincei, 14, 3, Memorie, 211-673 page(s): 376-378 [details] additional source Mačić, V.; Trainito, E.; Đorđević, N. (2024). Anthozoa of the Adriatic: New insights and a checklist for the southeastern Adriatic. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 25(2): 532-547., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.36835 [details] additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198573562.001.0001 [details] Available for editors additional source Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK To Barcode of Life (1 barcode) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (24 publications) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Aiptasia mutabilis) To GenBank (28 nucleotides; 7 proteins) To PESI To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection (1 record) To ITIS From editor or global species database
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