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Polychaeta source details

Quatrefages, A. de. (1866 (1865)). Histoire naturelle des Annelés marins et d'eau douce. Annélides et Géphyriens. Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret. Paris. Volume 1. 1-588.
51461
Quatrefages, A. de.
1866 (1865)
Histoire naturelle des Annelés marins et d'eau douce. Annélides et Géphyriens
Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret. Paris.
<b>Volume 1.</b> 1-588.
Publication
Eastern Atlantic
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Aenone Risso, 1826 (taxonomy source)
Amphinome abhortoni Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Amphinome bruguieresi Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Amphinome carnea Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Amphinome carunculata (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Hermodice carunculata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Amphinome complanata (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Eurythoe complanata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Amphinome denudata Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Amphinome encopochaeta Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe encopochaeta (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome eolides (Lamarck, 1818) (additional source)
Amphinome incarunculata Peters, 1854 accepted as Linopherus incarunculata (Peters, 1854) (new combination reference)
Amphinome indica Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe indica (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome jamaicensis Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe complanata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Amphinome latissima Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe latissima (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome longicirra Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe longicirra (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome macrotricha Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Eurythoe complanata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Amphinome pallasii Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Amphinome rostrata (Pallas, 1766) (original description)
Amphinome pallida Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Amphinome paupera Grube, 1856 accepted as Eurythoe paupera (Grube, 1856) (additional source)
Amphinome rosea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Amphinome carnea Grube, 1856 (original description)
Amphinome rostrata (Pallas, 1766) (new combination reference)
Amphinome sanguinea Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Hermodice sanguinea (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome savignyi Brulle, 1832 (additional source)
Amphinome smaragdina Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Hermodice smaragdina (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Amphinome stylifera Grube, 1860 (additional source)
Amphinome vagans (Savigny, 1822) (additional source)
Aonis foliacea [Auctt. misspelling for foliosa] accepted as Scolelepis foliosa (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) represented as Scolelepis (Scolelepis) foliosa (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) (additional source)
Aphrodita annulata Pennant, 1777 (basis of record)
Aphrodita echidna Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Aphrodita echinus Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Pontogenia chrysocoma (Baird, 1865) (original description)
Aphrodita mathei [auct. informal name] accepted as Hermione mathei Quatrefages, 1866 (basis of record)
Aphrodita modesta Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Aphrodita squamosa Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Euphione squamosa (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Aphrodita talpa Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Aphrodite echidna Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Aphrodita echidna Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Aphrodite echinus Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Pontogenia chrysocoma (Baird, 1865) (original description)
Arenicola pusilla Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Abarenicola pusilla (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Aristenia conspurcata Savigny, 1822 (additional source)
Audouinia Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Cirriformia Hartman, 1936 (original description)
Audouinia crassa Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Cirriformia tentaculata (Montagu, 1808) (original description)
Audouinia lamarckii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) accepted as Cirriformia tentaculata (Montagu, 1808) (new combination reference)
Audouinia norwegica Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Cirriformia tentaculata (Montagu, 1808) (original description)
Audouinia polytrica [lapsus by Quatrefages] accepted as Timarete polytricha (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Blainvillea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (original description)
Blainvillea elongata Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Nematonereis elongata (Quatrefages, 1866) accepted as Lysidice elongata (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Blainvillea filum Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Nematonereis filum (Quatrefages, 1866) accepted as Lysidice filum (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Chaetopterus afer Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Chaetopterus variopedatus (Renier, 1804) (original description)
Chaetopterus australis Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Chaetopterus variopedatus (Renier, 1804) (original description)
Chaetopterus leuckarti Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Chaetopterus variopedatus (Renier, 1804) (original description)
Chaetopterus valencinii Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Chaetopterus variopedatus (Renier, 1804) (original description)
Chloeia egena Grube, 1855 (additional source)
Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Chloeia fucata Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Chloeia venusta Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia furcigera Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia incerta Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia inermis Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia nuda Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia venusta Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Chloraema dubium Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Flabelligera diplochaitus (Otto, 1820) (original description)
Chloraemidae Quatrefages, 1849 accepted as Flabelligeridae de Saint-Joseph, 1894 (additional source)
Cirratulus australis Blanchard in Gay, 1849 accepted as Cirriformia filigera (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (original description)
Cirratulus australis Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Cirratulus obscurus Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Cirrhineris blainvillii Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Codonytes dipoma (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Hydroides dipoma (Schmarda, 1861) (source of synonymy)
Codonytes infundibulum [sensu Quatrefages, 1866, non Delle Chiaje, 1828] (basis of record)
Colobranchus ciliatus Keferstein, 1862 accepted as Malacoceros tetracerus (Schmarda, 1861) (new combination reference)
Conconia Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Sthenelais Kinberg, 1856 (source of synonymy)
Conconia caerulea Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Sthenelais caerulea (Schmarda, 1861) (source of synonymy)
Corallina Tubularia-Melitensis Ellis, 1755 accepted as Sabella spallanzanii (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Cymospira actinoceras Mörch in Quatrefages, 1863 accepted as Pomatostegus actinoceras Mörch, 1863 (basis of record)
Cymospira brachysoma (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789) (new combination reference)
Cymospira cervina Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus giganteus (Pallas, 1766) (original description)
Cymospira cordineri (Fleming, 1825) (new combination reference)
Cymospira crescentigera Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus corniculatus (Grube, 1862) (original description)
Cymospira gaymardi Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus gaymardi (Quatrefages, 1866) accepted as Spirobranchus corniculatus (Grube, 1862) (original description)
Cymospira incompleta Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus incompletus (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Cymospira incrassata Kroeyer in Mörch, 1863 accepted as Spirobranchus incrassatus Krøyer in Mörch, 1863 (basis of record)
Cymospira litigera Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus dendropoma Mörch, 1863 (original description)
Cymospira macrosoma (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789) (new combination reference)
Cymospira megasoma Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus giganteus (Pallas, 1766) (original description)
Cymospira quoyi Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus corniculatus (Grube, 1862) (original description)
Cymospira rubus Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus giganteus (Pallas, 1766) (original description)
Cymospira semperi Mörch, 1863 in Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Spirobranchus tetraceros (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Didymobranchus cryptocephalus Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Didymobranchus microcephalus Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Diopatra chiliensis Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Diopatra chiliensis Quatrefages, 1865 accepted as Diopatra chiliensis Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Diopatra gallica Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Diopatra neapolitana Delle Chiaje, 1841 (original description)
Diopatra malabarensis Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Diopatra paradoxa Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Fauchaldonuphis paradoxa (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Diopatra uncinifera Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Diplobranchus Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Nephtys Cuvier, 1817 (original description)
Diplobranchus ciliatus (Müller, 1788) accepted as Nephtys ciliata (Müller, 1788) (new combination reference)
Distylia punctata Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Bispira volutacornis (Montagu, 1804) (original description)
Ditrupa libera (Sars, 1835) accepted as Ditrupa arietina (O. F. Müller, 1776) (new combination reference)
Dujardinia Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Nerilla Schmidt, 1848 (original description)
Dujardinia rotifera Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Nerilla rotifera (Quatrefages, 1866) (original description)
Escholtzia Quatrefages, 1866 (original description)
Escholtzia leuckartii Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Tomopteris apsteini Rosa, 1908 represented as Tomopteris (Johnstonella) apsteini (Rosa, 1908) (original description)
Syntype MNHN 393-395, geounit Java, identified as Nereis heterocheta Quatrefages, 1866
Holotype lost?, verbatimGeounit St-Vaast, perhaps St..., identified as Audouinia norwegica Quatrefages, 1866
Nontype MNHN 627, geounit Manche, identified as Pherusa obscura Quatrefages, 1849
Unknown type no types known to exist, geounit Crimea, identified as Nereis falsa Quatrefages, 1866




 Authority

The Hartman Catalogue lists Audouinia lamarckii as authored as an original name by Quatrefages, but this is ... [details]

 Authority

Hartman (1959:391) reported this name as "delle Chiaje, 1828 in Quatrefages, 1865" [Q. page 517]. This was modified ... [details]

 Description

The species was described under Lumbrineris. The original description clearly describes and illustrates a ... [details]

 Description

Quatrefages gives a long description. The specimen was large, 14 centimetres by 7 millimetres, with [in ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Quatrefages (1866: 433): "Tête très-petite, mais distincte, privée d'antennes. Corps ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Quatrefages (1850: 292): "Dans les Portelies (Portelia), genre nouveau très voisin des ... [details]

 Distribution

Mediterranean. Quatrefages specimens came from Marseilles and Nice, France, but delle Chiaje's original Spio ... [details]

 Editor's comment

Subsequent usages of this name have yet to be found. It would now be a Laetmonice (via replacement name Hermonia) [details]

 Etymology

Not stated but evidently Eunice gaimardi is named for the collector, naval surgeon Joseph Paul Gaimard of 'L'Astrolabe' [details]

 Etymology

not stated, but evidently named after M. Mathieu (note spelling difference as latinised), who collected the ... [details]

 Etymology

Quatrefages named two species 'venusta' in his 1866 monograph, the other being a Chloeia. In Latin 'venustas' means ... [details]

 Etymology

The etymology of 'Linopherus' is unknown. It looks to be a compound with a masculine ending, but possible ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by Quatrefages, and not known. Marphysa does not appear to be a known word in classical Latin or Greek. ... [details]

 Etymology

Nereis castelnaui is evidently named for the collector, de Castelnau. Francis de La Porte, Comte de Castelnau ... [details]

 Etymology

Evidently named for one of the collectors (Quoy & Gaimard). Jean René Constant Quoy was a ship's doctor ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author, possibly the species was dedicated to Quatrefages' mother, Louise Marguerite Henriette ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Feminine. Quatrefages used three feminine species suffixes for his Audouinia species. Additionally the Code treats ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Unclear. Linopherus appears to be masculine, but the majority of species names have not been adjusted from the ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Feminine, an assumption mainly based on the early Marphysa names created and that 'physa' in Greek is a feminine ... [details]

 Holotype

Salazar-Vallejo (2014) notes that MNHN 627 is regarded as the holotype by the holding museum, but this is doubtful ... [details]

 Homonymy

There are two earlier names with priority as Cirratulus australis, one by Blanchard, 1849, and a second by ... [details]

 Homonymy

Nereis robusta Quatrefages, 1866 from New Zealand is an unreplaced junior primary homonym to Nereis robusta ... [details]

 New combination

Quatrefages (1866:393) appears to be the first to restore Amphinome rostrata, after the incorrect usages as ... [details]

 Nomenclature

Quatrefages published the name as Hermione mathei, but as provenance mentions "Aphrodita mathei, Valenciennes, coll ... [details]

 Nomenclature

Nematonereis grubei is an invalid replacement name. Quatrefages transfers Grube's 1840 Lumbriconereis unicornis to ... [details]

 Nomenclature

based on the description attributed as 'Lycoris pulsatoria?' in Rathke (1837, Zur Fauna der Krym, p.412). Rathke ... [details]

 Nomenclature

Quatrefages used his new genus Oria as a place to assign Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi Claparède, reserving ... [details]

 Publication date

Quatrefages (1866:551) is evidently the source for Hartman's (1959:390) catalogue record date of 1828 (she uses "in ... [details]

 Spelling

It is uncertain if all these "Aphrodite" variants exist in literature. However, for example Quatrefages (1866) used ... [details]

 Spelling

Quatrefages did not use this 'Aphrodite' spelling. Origin in literature unknown. [details]

 Spelling

In the main description for Johnstonia, as published in the second volume of 'Histoire naturelle des Annelés ...', ... [details]

 Spelling

The obvious lapsus as 'Jonhstonia' is given a separate record because it features in Quatrefages' main description ... [details]

 Spelling

Quatrefages (1866) used the correct generic spelling. He used Lumbrineris, not the variant Lumbriconereis. [details]

 Spelling

In his text the spelling heading by Quatrefages is as 'haemasona', also as hemasone in vernacular French, and ... [details]

 Spelling

Note that the original spelling is "heterocheta", not "heterochaeta". The spelling as Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus ... [details]

 Spelling

The original spelling of the species is "margaraticeus", instead of "margaritaceus". Quatrefages (1866) did not ... [details]

 Spelling

Note that the original spelling is "heterocheta", not "heterochaeta". The spelling as Tylorrhynchus heterochaetus ... [details]

 Status

Probably indeterminable if specimen is no longer in the Paris Museum [details]

 Status

Nereis ventilabrum has been treated as an original name created by Quatrefages, 1866. In Solis-Weiss et al types ... [details]

 Synonymy

Dasybranchus Quatrefages, 1866 and Nephtys Cuvier, 1817 share the same type species, Nereis ciliata Müller, 1788, ... [details]

 Synonymy

Quatrefages (1866: 485) described (relatively fully) Lophiocephalus grandis, but evidently from the same two Paris ... [details]

 Synonymy

Synonymised to Perinereis cultrifera (Grube, 1840) by Heinen (1911) and Regnard (1913) and possibly by others ... [details]

 Synonymy

Grube (1850: 293 somewhat tentatively referred Oenone maculata to Arabella. He does not use the combination ... [details]

 Taxonomic remark

attributed as "Valenciennes, Coll. du Museum" which may mean labelled/identified at the museum by Valenciennes ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Quatrefages (1866: 382) placed the genus and species as incertae sedis in Lumbrineridae. Hartman evidently did not ... [details]

 Taxonomy

As Conconia is monotypic the transfer of C. caerulea to Sthenelais means that Conconia is a junior synonym of ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Hartman catalogue records this name as 'Millepeda marina amboinensis Seba in Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833' but in ... [details]

 Taxonomy

New name for Serpula trilatera Grube, 1850, in itself a new name for Serpula triquetra non Linnaeus, sensu ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Grube's new name for Serpula triquetra non Linnaeus, sensu Philippi, 1844; indeterminable according to Quatrefages ... [details]

 Type locality

New Zealand. The locality is only "Nouvelle-Zelande" but Arnoux possibly collected the specimen at Akaroa [details]

 Type locality

New Zealand, collected Quoy & Gaimard (on "Astrolabe"), possibly at Tasman Bay or Bay of Islands. [details]

 Type locality

Saint Vaast, France. Although Hartman's catalogue indicates the type locality is Norway, Quatrefages specimens were ... [details]

 Type locality

New Zealand (unspecified further), via collection of the Paris Museum, collected by Quoy & Gaimard in 1827 from the ... [details]

 Type locality

Quatrefages (1866) examined specimens from both Saint-Jean-de-Luz (Bay of Biscay, southern Atlantic France) and ... [details]

 Type locality

Île-de-Bréhat, Brittany, France, 48.8374, -3.005037 (adjusted from gazetteer) [details]

 Type locality

Tenerife, Canary Islands, approximate gazetteer position 28.4484, -16.2609 [details]

 Type locality

Western coasts of France. Collection of the Museum. Approximately 46.2398 N, -1.3139 W  [details]

 Type locality

New Guinea, collected by Quoy et Gaimard [details]

 Type locality

Gloria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, approx -22.9212, -43.1678 [details]

 Type locality

Museum specimen which has lost its locality of collection. However not indeterminable if type exists. [details]

 Type locality

Iles moluques (Malukus Islands, central point -2.8780, 129.1291), collected by Quoy et Gaimard [details]

 Type locality

New Zealand, from unspecified location, collected by Quoy & Gaimard according to Quatrefages. [details]

 Type locality

Collected by Compte de Castelnau from coast of Lima, Peru. Collection of the Paris museum. Aprox geolocation ... [details]

 Type locality

Saint-Vaast-la-Hogue, Cotentin peninsula, Normandy coast, France, gazetteer estimate 49.5835, -1.2631 [details]

 Type material

Solis-Weiss et al (2004) did not find type specimens at the Paris museum [details]

 Type species

Quatrefages included four species in his new genus Audouinia, A. lamarckii, A. norwegica, A. crassa, and A. ... [details]