WoRMS taxon details
Phanogenia gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890)
246804 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:246804)
accepted
Species
Actinometra gracilis Hartlaub, 1890 · unaccepted (basionym)
Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890) · unaccepted (synonym)
Comaster minima (AH Clark, 1909) · unaccepted (synonym)
Comaster minimus (AH Clark, 1909) · unaccepted (synonym)
Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909 · unaccepted (synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Actinometra gracilis Hartlaub, 1890) Hartlaub, C. (1890). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Comatuliden-Fauna des indischen Archipels. <em>Nachrichten von der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften und der Georgs-August-Universität zu Göttingen.</em> 5:168–187., available online at https://archive.org/details/nachrichtenvonde1890akaduoft/page/n179/mode/2up [details]
Taxonomic remark Possibly the same as Phanogenia typica Lovén, 1866, originally described from Singapore. Messing (1998) distinguished the...
Taxonomic remark Possibly the same as Phanogenia typica Lovén, 1866, originally described from Singapore. Messing (1998) distinguished the type specimen of P. typica from P. gracilis on the basis of its significantly longer pinnule combs: 24–29 teeth on P1, and rarely fewer than 10 teeth on brachial pinnules, whereas similarly large or larger specimens attributed to P. gracilis have P1 with 10–16 teeth and almost always <10 teeth on subsequent pinnules. However, Messing & Tay (2016) found both long- and short-combed specimens, otherwise morphologically identical, at Singapore and treated all as P. typica. [details]
Messing, C.; Gondim, A.I.; Markello, K.; Poatskievick Pierezan, B.; Taylor, K.; Eléaume, M. (2024). World List of Crinoidea. Phanogenia gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246804 on 2024-04-27
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original description
(of Actinometra gracilis Hartlaub, 1890) Hartlaub, C. (1890). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Comatuliden-Fauna des indischen Archipels. <em>Nachrichten von der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften und der Georgs-August-Universität zu Göttingen.</em> 5:168–187., available online at https://archive.org/details/nachrichtenvonde1890akaduoft/page/n179/mode/2up [details]
original description (of Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909) Clark, A. H. (1909). On a collection of Recent crinoids from the Philippine Islands. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 36(1673):391-410. [details]
basis of record Messing CG (1998) A revision of the Recent Indo-West Pacific comatulid genus <i>Comaster</i> Agassiz. Part 1: The type species of <i>Comaster</i> and <i>Phanogenia</i> Lovén (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comasteridae). Invertebrate Taxonomy 12: 191-209. [details]
additional source Messing, C. G. & Tay, T. S. (2016). Extant Crinoidea (Echinodermata) of Singapore. <em>Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement.</em> No. 34: 627–658. [details]
original description (of Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909) Clark, A. H. (1909). On a collection of Recent crinoids from the Philippine Islands. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 36(1673):391-410. [details]
basis of record Messing CG (1998) A revision of the Recent Indo-West Pacific comatulid genus <i>Comaster</i> Agassiz. Part 1: The type species of <i>Comaster</i> and <i>Phanogenia</i> Lovén (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comasteridae). Invertebrate Taxonomy 12: 191-209. [details]
additional source Messing, C. G. & Tay, T. S. (2016). Extant Crinoidea (Echinodermata) of Singapore. <em>Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement.</em> No. 34: 627–658. [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Phanogenia with the centrodorsal small and stellate or pentagonal; cirri generally absent or limited to a few rudimentary buds; IBr2 united by close synarthry; IIBr series 2 or 4(3+4); following brachitaxes chiefly 2(1+2); generally more slender th [details]Taxonomic remark Possibly the same as Phanogenia typica Lovén, 1866, originally described from Singapore. Messing (1998) distinguished the type specimen of P. typica from P. gracilis on the basis of its significantly longer pinnule combs: 24–29 teeth on P1, and rarely fewer than 10 teeth on brachial pinnules, whereas similarly large or larger specimens attributed to P. gracilis have P1 with 10–16 teeth and almost always <10 teeth on subsequent pinnules. However, Messing & Tay (2016) found both long- and short-combed specimens, otherwise morphologically identical, at Singapore and treated all as P. typica. [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | ホソウデヒトフシウミシダ | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (63 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Actinometra gracilis Hartlaub, 1890)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (130 nucleotides; 132 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (1 record) (from synonym Comaster minima (AH Clark, 1909))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (23 records) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (3 records)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (Holotype USNM 25469) (from synonym Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Actinometra gracilis Hartlaub, 1890)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (130 nucleotides; 132 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (1 record) (from synonym Comaster minima (AH Clark, 1909))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (23 records) (from synonym Comaster gracilis (Hartlaub, 1890))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (3 records)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (Holotype USNM 25469) (from synonym Phanogenia minima AH Clark, 1909)
