WoRMS taxon details
Symphurus nigrescens Rafinesque, 1810
127134 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:127134)
accepted
Species
Ammopleurops lacteus (Bonaparte, 1833) · unaccepted
Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833 · unaccepted
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Rafinesque, C.S. (1810). Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; ossia, catalogo metodico dei nomi latini, italiani, e siciliani dei pesci, che si rinvengono in Sicilia disposti secondo un metodo naturale e seguito da un appendice che contiene la descrizione de alcuni nuovi pesci sicilian. Messina. Pp 1-70, Pls. 1-2., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6340395 [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2025). FishBase. Symphurus nigrescens Rafinesque, 1810. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=127134 on 2025-07-14
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Nomenclature
original description
Rafinesque, C.S. (1810). Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; Indice d'ittiologia siciliana; ossia, catalogo metodico dei nomi latini, italiani, e siciliani dei pesci, che si rinvengono in Sicilia disposti secondo un metodo naturale e seguito da un appendice che contiene la descrizione de alcuni nuovi pesci sicilian. Messina. Pp 1-70, Pls. 1-2., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6340395 [details]
original description (of Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833) Bonaparte, C.L. (1833). Iconografia della fauna italica per le quattro classi degli animali vertebrati. Tomo III. <em>Pesci. Roma.</em> Fasc. 2-5, puntate 7-28, 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47089297
page(s): fasc. 5, punt. 27, Pl. 102 (fig. 4) [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833) Bonaparte, C.L. (1833). Iconografia della fauna italica per le quattro classi degli animali vertebrati. Tomo III. <em>Pesci. Roma.</em> Fasc. 2-5, puntate 7-28, 12 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47089297
page(s): fasc. 5, punt. 27, Pl. 102 (fig. 4) [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Ecology
ecology source
Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details] 
Other
context source (Deepsea)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2025). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2025). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Hebrew | זנבית משחירה | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Συμφόγλωσσα | [details] |
| Turkish | kucuk dil baligi | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (9 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (21 publications) (from synonym Ammopleurops lacteus (Bonaparte, 1833))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (34 publications) (from synonym Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Symphurus nigrescens)
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Ammopleurops lacteus (Bonaparte, 1833))
To FishBase (from synonym Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833)
To FishBase images (Symphurus nigrescens, Azores Is., by Patzner, R.)
To GenBank (5 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern)
To PESI
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (21 publications) (from synonym Ammopleurops lacteus (Bonaparte, 1833))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (34 publications) (from synonym Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Symphurus nigrescens)
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Ammopleurops lacteus (Bonaparte, 1833))
To FishBase (from synonym Plagusia lactea Bonaparte, 1833)
To FishBase images (Symphurus nigrescens, Azores Is., by Patzner, R.)
To GenBank (5 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern)
To PESI
To ITIS
