WoRMS taxon details
Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791
390555 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:390555)
accepted
Species
Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 · alternative representation
Haliotis crispata A. Gould, 1847 · unaccepted (superseded combination)
Haliotis gibba R. A. Philippi, 1846 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Haliotis huttoni Filhol, 1880 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846 · unaccepted > junior homonym (not Haliotis marmorata Linnaeus,...)
not Haliotis marmorata Linnaeus, 1758
Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846 · unaccepted (invalid: junior homonym of and...)
invalid: junior homonym of and junior objective synonym of Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 - based on Chemnitz 1788, p. 314, pl. 166, figs 1607, 1608),
Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Haliotis virginea virginea Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted > superseded combination
- Subspecies Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847 accepted as Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 represented as Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subspecies Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880 accepted as Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 represented as Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subspecies Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938 accepted as Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 represented as Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subspecies Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004 accepted as Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 represented as Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subspecies Haliotis virginea virginea Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Haliotis (Paua) virginea Gmelin, 1791 represented as Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5
page(s): 3690 [details]
page(s): 3690 [details]
Type locality contained in New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
type locality contained in New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone (origin: native - endemic) [from infraspecies] [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390555 on 2024-11-21
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original description
Gmelin, J. F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. pp. 3021-3910. <em>Systema Naturae. Linneaeus (ed.). Ed. 13.</em> 1: pars. 6., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83098#5
page(s): 3690 [details]
original description (of Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883) Weinkauff, H. C. (1883). Die Gattung Haliotis. in: Küster, H. C.; Kobelt, W.; Weinkauff, H. C., eds. <em>Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martin and Chemnitz, neu herausgegeben und vervollständigt.</em> Vol. 6 (1b): 1-88, pls 7-30. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34339898
page(s): 33, pl. 13, figs 7-8 [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004) Jones M. & Owen B. 2004. Description of <i>Haliotis virginea stewartae</i> new subspecies (Gastropoda) from subantarctic islands of New Zealand. <i>Of Sea & Shore</i>, 26(2): 81-85, available online at http://www.ofseaandshore.com/news/buzz/26-2.pdf [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938) Powell, A. W. B. (1938). Additions to the recent molluscan fauna of New Zealand. <em>Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum.</em> 2: 165-170., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/60855469
page(s): 165 [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846) Reeve, L. A. (1846). Monograph of the genus <i>Haliotis</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 3, pls 1-17 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pls 1-4, April 1846; pls 5-8, May 1846; pls 9-12, June 1846; pl. 13-17, July 1846]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11118661#page/277/mode/1up
page(s): pl. 12, species no. 36 [details]
original description (of Haliotis gibba R. A. Philippi, 1846) Philippi, R. A. (1845-1847). <i>Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig gekannter Conchylien. Zweiter Band. 2</i>. Cassel: Fischer. 1-231, pls. 1-48. (publ. dates: (1): 1-32 [Sep 1845]; (2): 33-63 [Oct 1845]; (3): 65-87 [Feb 1846]; (4): 89-121 [Aug 1846]; (5): 123-152 [Oct 1846]; (6): 153-182 [Feb 1847]; (7): 183-212 [Mar 1847]; (8): 213-231 [Apr 1847]). , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11073321
page(s): 70 [details]
original description (of Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846) Reeve, L. A. (1846). Monograph of the genus <i>Haliotis</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 3, pls 1-17 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pls 1-4, April 1846; pls 5-8, May 1846; pls 9-12, June 1846; pl. 13-17, July 1846]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11118661#page/277/mode/1up [details]
original description (of Haliotis huttoni Filhol, 1880) Filhol H. (1880). Mollusques marins vivant sur les côtes de l'ile Campbell. <em>Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences.</em> 91: 1094–1095., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3717596
page(s): 1094 [details]
original description (of Haliotis crispata A. Gould, 1847) Gould, A. A. (1847). Descriptions of new shells, collected by the United States Exploring Expedition. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 2: 196-198, 200-203, 204-208 [March]; 209, 210-212, 214-215, 222-224 [June]; 225, 237-239 [July]; 251-252 [December]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9490880
page(s): 251 [details]
basis of record Geiger D.L. & Poppe G.T. (2000). A Conchological Iconography: The family Haliotidae. Conchbooks, Hackenheim Germany. 135pp 83pls. [details]
additional source Geiger D.L. & Owen B. (2012). Abalone: Worldwide Haliotidae. <em>Hackenheim: Conchbooks.</em> viii + 361 pp. [29 February 2012]. [details]
additional source Walton, K., Scarsbrook, L., Mitchell, J. J., Verry, A. J. F., Marshall, B. A., Rawlence, N. J. & Spencer, H. G. (2022). Application of palaeogenetic techniques to historic mollusc shells reveals phylogeographic structure in a New Zealand abalone. <em>Molecular Ecology Resources.</em> [details]
page(s): 3690 [details]
original description (of Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883) Weinkauff, H. C. (1883). Die Gattung Haliotis. in: Küster, H. C.; Kobelt, W.; Weinkauff, H. C., eds. <em>Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martin and Chemnitz, neu herausgegeben und vervollständigt.</em> Vol. 6 (1b): 1-88, pls 7-30. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34339898
page(s): 33, pl. 13, figs 7-8 [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004) Jones M. & Owen B. 2004. Description of <i>Haliotis virginea stewartae</i> new subspecies (Gastropoda) from subantarctic islands of New Zealand. <i>Of Sea & Shore</i>, 26(2): 81-85, available online at http://www.ofseaandshore.com/news/buzz/26-2.pdf [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938) Powell, A. W. B. (1938). Additions to the recent molluscan fauna of New Zealand. <em>Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum.</em> 2: 165-170., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/60855469
page(s): 165 [details]
original description (of Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846) Reeve, L. A. (1846). Monograph of the genus <i>Haliotis</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 3, pls 1-17 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pls 1-4, April 1846; pls 5-8, May 1846; pls 9-12, June 1846; pl. 13-17, July 1846]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11118661#page/277/mode/1up
page(s): pl. 12, species no. 36 [details]
original description (of Haliotis gibba R. A. Philippi, 1846) Philippi, R. A. (1845-1847). <i>Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig gekannter Conchylien. Zweiter Band. 2</i>. Cassel: Fischer. 1-231, pls. 1-48. (publ. dates: (1): 1-32 [Sep 1845]; (2): 33-63 [Oct 1845]; (3): 65-87 [Feb 1846]; (4): 89-121 [Aug 1846]; (5): 123-152 [Oct 1846]; (6): 153-182 [Feb 1847]; (7): 183-212 [Mar 1847]; (8): 213-231 [Apr 1847]). , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11073321
page(s): 70 [details]
original description (of Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846) Reeve, L. A. (1846). Monograph of the genus <i>Haliotis</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 3, pls 1-17 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pls 1-4, April 1846; pls 5-8, May 1846; pls 9-12, June 1846; pl. 13-17, July 1846]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11118661#page/277/mode/1up [details]
original description (of Haliotis huttoni Filhol, 1880) Filhol H. (1880). Mollusques marins vivant sur les côtes de l'ile Campbell. <em>Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences.</em> 91: 1094–1095., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3717596
page(s): 1094 [details]
original description (of Haliotis crispata A. Gould, 1847) Gould, A. A. (1847). Descriptions of new shells, collected by the United States Exploring Expedition. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 2: 196-198, 200-203, 204-208 [March]; 209, 210-212, 214-215, 222-224 [June]; 225, 237-239 [July]; 251-252 [December]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9490880
page(s): 251 [details]
basis of record Geiger D.L. & Poppe G.T. (2000). A Conchological Iconography: The family Haliotidae. Conchbooks, Hackenheim Germany. 135pp 83pls. [details]
additional source Geiger D.L. & Owen B. (2012). Abalone: Worldwide Haliotidae. <em>Hackenheim: Conchbooks.</em> viii + 361 pp. [29 February 2012]. [details]
additional source Walton, K., Scarsbrook, L., Mitchell, J. J., Verry, A. J. F., Marshall, B. A., Rawlence, N. J. & Spencer, H. G. (2022). Application of palaeogenetic techniques to historic mollusc shells reveals phylogeographic structure in a New Zealand abalone. <em>Molecular Ecology Resources.</em> [details]
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Haliotis gibba R. A. Philippi, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea virginea Gmelin, 1791)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (32 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (32 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (39 publications) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea crispata) (from synonym Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea huttoni) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea morioria) (from synonym Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis marmorata) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis virginea)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis virginea) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847 New Zealand, Northland, Bay of Islands Co... (from synonym Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 New Zealand, Marlborough, Awatere County, Marfells B...
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 188) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea morioria Powell, 1938 New Zealand, Chatham Islands Territory, Wai... (from synonym Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938)
To Museum of New Zealand Te Papa (M.154176; Haliotis virginea stewartae Jones & Owen, 2004; holotype) (from synonym Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004)
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Haliotis gibba R. A. Philippi, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea virginea Gmelin, 1791)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (32 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (32 publications) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (39 publications) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea crispata) (from synonym Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea huttoni) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Conchology (Haliotis virginea morioria) (from synonym Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis marmorata) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis virginea)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Haliotis virginea) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) (from synonym Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) (from synonym Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847 New Zealand, Northland, Bay of Islands Co... (from synonym Haliotis virginea crispata A. Gould, 1847)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea Gmelin, 1791 New Zealand, Marlborough, Awatere County, Marfells B...
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 188) (from synonym Haliotis virginea huttoni Filhol, 1880)
To Malacopics (Haliotis virginea morioria Powell, 1938 New Zealand, Chatham Islands Territory, Wai... (from synonym Haliotis virginea morioria A. W. B. Powell, 1938)
To Museum of New Zealand Te Papa (M.154176; Haliotis virginea stewartae Jones & Owen, 2004; holotype) (from synonym Haliotis virginea stewartae M. Jones & R. S. Owen, 2004)