WoRMS source details
Eisig, Hugo. (1914). Zur Systematik, Anatomie und Morphologie der Ariciiden nebst Beiträgen zur generellen Systematik. Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel. 21(6): 153-600, plates 10-27.
49738
Eisig, Hugo
1914
Zur Systematik, Anatomie und Morphologie der Ariciiden nebst Beiträgen zur generellen Systematik.
Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel
21(6): 153-600, plates 10-27
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
[None. Introduction starts as:]
Was zunächst mein Interesse an den Ariciiden erregt hatte, waren erstens ihre einzig dastehenden, zahlreichen, metamer angeordneten Statocysten, und zweitens ihre von verschiedenen Forschern erwähnte Mittelstellung zwischen freilebenden und röhrenbewohnenden Polychäten. Das erstere Verhalten bildet ein anatomisch-morphologisches, das letztere ein systematisch-genealogisches Problem. Für die Lösung dieses zweiten Problems war es nun unumgänglich, zunächst die Systematik der Ariciiden selbst ins klare zu bringen und diese Aufgabe erlangte allmählich ein solches Übergewicht, daß die anatomische Durcharbeitung der Familie auf diejenigen Organsysteme beschränkt wurde, die für die Klassifikation hauptsächlich in Betracht kommen. Insbesondere blieben bei dieser Bearbeitung ausgeschlossen: das Nervensystem, das Gefäßsystem und der Mitteldarm, und aus diesem Grunde erhebt auch diese Schrift keinen Anspruch darauf, eine Monographie zu sein. Den trotz dieser Beschränkung allmählich stark angewachsenen Inhalt habe ich in drei Teile geteilt.
Was zunächst mein Interesse an den Ariciiden erregt hatte, waren erstens ihre einzig dastehenden, zahlreichen, metamer angeordneten Statocysten, und zweitens ihre von verschiedenen Forschern erwähnte Mittelstellung zwischen freilebenden und röhrenbewohnenden Polychäten. Das erstere Verhalten bildet ein anatomisch-morphologisches, das letztere ein systematisch-genealogisches Problem. Für die Lösung dieses zweiten Problems war es nun unumgänglich, zunächst die Systematik der Ariciiden selbst ins klare zu bringen und diese Aufgabe erlangte allmählich ein solches Übergewicht, daß die anatomische Durcharbeitung der Familie auf diejenigen Organsysteme beschränkt wurde, die für die Klassifikation hauptsächlich in Betracht kommen. Insbesondere blieben bei dieser Bearbeitung ausgeschlossen: das Nervensystem, das Gefäßsystem und der Mitteldarm, und aus diesem Grunde erhebt auch diese Schrift keinen Anspruch darauf, eine Monographie zu sein. Den trotz dieser Beschränkung allmählich stark angewachsenen Inhalt habe ich in drei Teile geteilt.
Morphology
Systematics, Taxonomy
Systematics, Taxonomy
Anthostoma Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Naineris Blainville, 1828 (source of synonymy)
Anthostoma hexaphyllum Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Anthostoma ramosum Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia (Scoloplos) fuscibranchis Grube, 1878 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia (Scoloplos) quadricuspidata Leuckart, 1849 accepted as Nainereis quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Aricia armata Hansen, 1882 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia capsulifera Bobretzky, 1870 accepted as Protoaricia capsulifera (Bobretzky, 1870) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cirrata Ehlers, 1897 accepted as Leodamas cirratus (Ehlers, 1897) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cirrata Treadwell, 1901 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cuvieri perpapillata Eisig, 1914 accepted as Orbinia cuvierii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) accepted as Orbinia sertulata (Savigny, 1822) (original description)
Aricia glossobranchia Schmarda, 1861 (basis of record)
Aricia grubei McIntosh, 1910 accepted as Phylo grubei (McIntosh, 1910) (redescription)
Aricia imitans Eisig, 1914 accepted as Phylo foetida imitans (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Aricia laevigata Grube, 1855 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia longithorax Eisig, 1914 accepted as Orbinia latreillii (Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833) (original description)
Aricia oerstedii Claparède, 1864 accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (source of synonymy)
Aricia platycephala McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia ramosa Eisig, 1914 accepted as Phylo foetida ligustica (Orlandi, 1896) (original description)
Nainereis [auctt. misspelling for Naineris] accepted as Naineris Blainville, 1828 (basis of record)
Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (basis of record)
Nainereis quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (additional source)
Naineris aurantiaca (Müller, 1858) (basis of record)
Naineris grubei (Gravier, 1908) (new combination reference)
Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (additional source)
Porcia Grube, 1859 (status source)
Protoaricia capsulifera (Bobretzky, 1870) (additional source)
Protoaricia oerstedi [auct. misspelling] accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (basis of record)
Scolaricia Eisig, 1914 accepted as Scoloplos Blainville, 1828 (original description)
Scolaricia lucia Hartman, 1957 as nomen nudum (additional source)
Scolaricia typica Eisig, 1914 accepted as Scoloplos typicus (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Scoloplos armiger (Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Scoloplos bustorus Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leitoscoloplos robustus (Verrill, 1873) (original description)
Scoloplos grubei Gravier, 1908 accepted as Naineris grubei (Gravier, 1908) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos jeffreysii McIntosh, 1905 accepted as Scoloplos armiger (Müller, 1776) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos minor Örsted, 1842 accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos treadwelli Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (basis of record)
Scoloplos treadwelli Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Theodisca anserina Claparède, 1864 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca aurantiaca Müller, 1858 accepted as Naineris aurantiaca (Müller, 1858) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca liriostoma Claparède, 1869 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca mamillata Cunningham & Ramage, 1888 accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Theostoma Eisig, 1914 accepted as Protoaricia Czerniavsky, 1881 (original description)
Theostoma oerstedi (Claparède, 1864) accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (basis of record)
Anthostoma hexaphyllum Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Anthostoma ramosum Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia (Scoloplos) fuscibranchis Grube, 1878 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia (Scoloplos) quadricuspidata Leuckart, 1849 accepted as Nainereis quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Aricia armata Hansen, 1882 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia capsulifera Bobretzky, 1870 accepted as Protoaricia capsulifera (Bobretzky, 1870) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cirrata Ehlers, 1897 accepted as Leodamas cirratus (Ehlers, 1897) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cirrata Treadwell, 1901 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (source of synonymy)
Aricia cuvieri perpapillata Eisig, 1914 accepted as Orbinia cuvierii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) accepted as Orbinia sertulata (Savigny, 1822) (original description)
Aricia glossobranchia Schmarda, 1861 (basis of record)
Aricia grubei McIntosh, 1910 accepted as Phylo grubei (McIntosh, 1910) (redescription)
Aricia imitans Eisig, 1914 accepted as Phylo foetida imitans (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Aricia laevigata Grube, 1855 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia longithorax Eisig, 1914 accepted as Orbinia latreillii (Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833) (original description)
Aricia oerstedii Claparède, 1864 accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (source of synonymy)
Aricia platycephala McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Aricia ramosa Eisig, 1914 accepted as Phylo foetida ligustica (Orlandi, 1896) (original description)
Nainereis [auctt. misspelling for Naineris] accepted as Naineris Blainville, 1828 (basis of record)
Nainereis laevigata (Grube, 1855) accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (basis of record)
Nainereis quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (additional source)
Naineris aurantiaca (Müller, 1858) (basis of record)
Naineris grubei (Gravier, 1908) (new combination reference)
Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (additional source)
Porcia Grube, 1859 (status source)
Protoaricia capsulifera (Bobretzky, 1870) (additional source)
Protoaricia oerstedi [auct. misspelling] accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (basis of record)
Scolaricia Eisig, 1914 accepted as Scoloplos Blainville, 1828 (original description)
Scolaricia lucia Hartman, 1957 as nomen nudum (additional source)
Scolaricia typica Eisig, 1914 accepted as Scoloplos typicus (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Scoloplos armiger (Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Scoloplos bustorus Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leitoscoloplos robustus (Verrill, 1873) (original description)
Scoloplos grubei Gravier, 1908 accepted as Naineris grubei (Gravier, 1908) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos jeffreysii McIntosh, 1905 accepted as Scoloplos armiger (Müller, 1776) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos minor Örsted, 1842 accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Scoloplos treadwelli Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (basis of record)
Scoloplos treadwelli Eisig, 1914 accepted as Leodamas treadwelli (Eisig, 1914) (original description)
Theodisca anserina Claparède, 1864 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca aurantiaca Müller, 1858 accepted as Naineris aurantiaca (Müller, 1858) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca liriostoma Claparède, 1869 accepted as Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Theodisca mamillata Cunningham & Ramage, 1888 accepted as Naineris quadricuspida (Fabricius, 1780) (source of synonymy)
Theostoma Eisig, 1914 accepted as Protoaricia Czerniavsky, 1881 (original description)
Theostoma oerstedi (Claparède, 1864) accepted as Protoaricia oerstedii (Claparède, 1864) (basis of record)
Editor's comment
The genus Porcia was erected by Grube (1859: 105) to include the new species Porcia maderensis Grube, 1859. Grube ... [details]
Editor's comment
The genus Porcia was erected by Grube (1859: 105) to include the new species Porcia maderensis Grube, 1859. Grube ... [details]
Homonymy
Preoccupied. Junior primary homonym to Aricia cirrata Ehlers, 1897, and name replaced as A. treadwelli by Eisig (1914) [details]
Nomenclature
Hartman reports an apparent lapsus calami by Eisig for Scolaricia typica Eisig, but the error is a misunderstanding ... [details]
Spelling
Nainereis will be found throughout the decades as a misspelling of Naineris. This is expected as 'nereis' is so ... [details]
Type designation
Type species Scolaricia typica Eisig, 1914, by original designation. According to Article 68.2.2 of the ICZN (1999) ... [details]
