Balanophyllia costata Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Balanophyllia subcylindrica (Philippi, 1846) † represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) subcylindrica (Philippi, 1846) † (new combination reference)
Balanophyllia verrucaria (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Bathangia Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Bathangia sessilis (Schlotheim, 1820) † (new combination reference)
Cyathina compressa Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia compressa (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina cornucopiae Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia cornucopiae (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina crassicosta Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia crassicosta (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina elongata Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia elongata (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina firma Philippi, 1843 † accepted as Caryophyllia firma (Philippi, 1843) † (additional source)
Cyathina gracilis Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia gracilis (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina granulata (Münster, 1826) † accepted as Caryophyllia granulata (Münster, 1826) † (new combination reference)
Cyathina münsteri Philippi, 1843 † accepted as Caryophyllia muensteri (Philippi, 1843) † (additional source)
Cyathina pusilla Philippi, 1843 † accepted as Caryophyllia pusilla (Philippi, 1843) † (additional source)
Cyathina scyphus Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia scyphus (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina tenuis Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia tenuis (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Cyathina teres Philippi, 1846 † accepted as Caryophyllia teres (Philippi, 1846) † (basis of record)
Cyathina truncata Keferstein, 1859 † accepted as Caryophyllia truncata (Keferstein, 1859) † (original description)
Flabellum roemeri Phillipi, 1843 † (basis of record)
Flabellum striatum Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Flabellum tuberculatum Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Monomyces septatus Philippi, 1846 † accepted as Bathangia sessilis (Schlotheim, 1820) † (source of synonymy)
Pleurocyathus Keferstein, 1859 accepted as Conocyathus d'Orbigny, 1849 (original description)
Pleurocyathus turbinoloides (Reuss, 1856) † accepted as Conocyathus turbinoloides (Reuss, 1856) † (new combination reference)
Sphenotrochus roemeri Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 † accepted as Sphenotrochus intermedius (Münster, 1826) † (source of synonymy)
Stephanophyllia nystii Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 † accepted as Stephanophyllia nysti Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 † (basis of record)
Trochocyathus planus Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Turbinolia (Cyathina) granulata (Münster, 1826) † accepted as Caryophyllia granulata (Münster, 1826) † (basis of record)
Turbinolia attenuata Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)
Turbinolia laminifera Keferstein, 1859 † (original description)

 Nomenclature

 for Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) elongata Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993

Junior homonym of Caryophyllia elongata (Keferstein, 1859) and of Caryophyllia clavus var. elongata Duncan, 1873 [details]

 Nomenclature

 for Caryophyllia compressa Duncan, 1880 †

Junior homonym of Caryophyllia compressa (Lamarck, 1816) [details]

 Nomenclature

 for Caryophyllia compressa (Keferstein, 1859) †

Junior homonym of Caryophyllia compressa (Lamarck, 1816) [details]