WoRMS source details

Da Silva, Camilla Fernanda; Amaral, Antonia Cecilia Zacagnini. (2019). Scyphoproctus Gravier, 1904 (Annelida, Capitellidae): description of three new species and relocation of Heteromastides Augener, 1914 in Scyphoproctus. Zootaxa. 4560(1): 95-120.
341465
10.11646/zootaxa.4560.1.5 [view]
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:33C0A0BC-5124-4C75-92E1-1AB5862D04D4 [view]
Da Silva, Camilla Fernanda; Amaral, Antonia Cecilia Zacagnini
2019
Scyphoproctus Gravier, 1904 (Annelida, Capitellidae): description of three new species and relocation of Heteromastides Augener, 1914 in Scyphoproctus
Zootaxa
4560(1): 95-120
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb). closed access article
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Capitellids of the genus Scyphoproctus are most readily identified by the distinctive pygidial region, generally consisting of a number of segments fused with the pygidium, forming a weakly or well-developed anal plaque. To date, there are 17 valid species, however, only one species has been previously recorded in Brazil. The aim of this study was to investigate the diversity of the genus occurring along the Northeast and Southeast coasts and sublittoral areas of Brazil. Three new species have been found in samples collected in a variety of habitats and depths, Scyphoproctus paivai sp. nov., S. profundus sp. nov., and S. robustus sp. nov. The new species are herein described and compared to other species of the genus and type material of two additional species are re-described, Scyphoproctus oculatus Reish, 1959 and S. pseudoarmatus (Silva 1965). The genus Heteromastides Augener, 1914 is herein relocated in Scyphoproctus Gravier, 1904 and the previous species Heteromastides platyproctus Pillai, 1961 (junior homonym) renamed as Scyphoproctus telesphorei n. nov. after the species author Telesphore Gottfried Pillai, because there is already a species named Scyphoproctus platyproctus Jones, 1961 (senior homonym). A taxonomic key of the valid and new species is also given.  
Author email: fercamis@gmail.com,/b>
Brazil
Systematics, Taxonomy
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
action
by
2019-02-22 01:42:01Z
created
Read, Geoffrey

Holotype ZUEC POL 20522, geounit Sao Paulo, identified as Scyphoproctus robustus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019
Holotype ZUEC POL 20591, geounit Sao Paulo, identified as Scyphoproctus paivai Da Silva & Amaral, 2019
Holotype ZUEC POL 20596, geounit Campos Basin, identified as Scyphoproctus profundus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019
 Editor's comment
 for Scyphoproctus bifidus (Augener, 1914)

The new combination in Scyphoproctus is not explicitly used by Da Silva & Amaral (2019) but it necessarily follows ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Scyphoproctus paivai Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Authors: "named after the Prof. Paulo de Cesar Paiva from the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro". [details]
 Etymology
 for Scyphoproctus profundus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Authors: "Latin word that means “deep”. This species was named after its depth of occurrence, since it is the ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Scyphoproctus robustus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Authors: "Latin word that means “strong”. This species was named after its width, since it is one of ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Scyphoproctus telesphorei Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Scyphoproctus telesphorei after Telesphore Gottfried Pillai, the author of Hetermastides platyproctus, a junior ... [details]
 New combination
 for Heteromastides bifidus Augener, 1914

Heteromastides bifidus moves to Scyphoproctus by virtue of synonymy of its genus. Da Silva & Amaral (2019: 98) do ... [details]
 New combination
 for Heteromastides platyproctus Pillai, 1961

recombined in Scyphoproctus, requiring a replacement name (due to homonymy) as S. telesphorei Da Silva & Amaral, 2019 [details]
 Nomenclature
 for Scyphoproctus telesphorei Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

S. telesphorei is a replacement name for what would have been "Scyphoproctus platyproctus" (Pillai, 1961), which ... [details]
 Status
 for Scyphoproctus gravieri Okuda, 1940

Scyphoproctus gravieri is incompletely known as it was described from a posterior fragment (present location of the ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Scyphoproctus paivai Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Araca Bay, Sao Paulo, Brazil, -23.8129, -45.4082, (estimated correction, or as published -23.8° -45.4° (23°48'S, ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Scyphoproctus profundus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

Campos Basin, Paraíba do Sul River, Brazil, -22.0192, -40.5319 (22°1'9''S, 40°31'55''W), 49 m [details]
 Type locality
 for Scyphoproctus robustus Da Silva & Amaral, 2019

São Francisco Beach, São Sebastião Channel, Sao Paulo, Brazil, -23.7483, -45.4094 (23°44'54"S, 45°24'34"W), ... [details]
 Type specimen
 for Heteromastides bifidus Augener, 1914

Zoologische Museum, Hamburg. Da Silva & Amaral (2019: 98), who synonymized the genus Heteromastides with ... [details]

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