Cancer (Astacus) anomalus Herbst, 1804 accepted as Thalassina anomala (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer admete Herbst, 1803 accepted as Thalamita admete (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer amoenus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Atelecyclus undecimdentatus (Herbst, 1783) (original description)
Cancer amphitrite Herbst, 1801 accepted as Zosimus aeneus (Linnaeus, 1758) (original description)
Cancer aurantius Herbst, 1799 accepted as Oziotelphusa aurantia (Herbst, 1799) (original description)
Cancer brevis Herbst, 1804 accepted as Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) brevis (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer calypso Herbst, 1801 accepted as Actumnus calypso (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer canaliculatus Herbst, 1804 accepted as Cancellus canaliculatus (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer cervicornis Herbst, 1803 accepted as Stilbognathus cervicornis (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer clymene Herbst, 1801 accepted as Chlorodiella nigra (Forskål, 1775) (original description)
Cancer contrarius Herbst, 1804 accepted as Rhinolambrus contrarius (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer cornudo Herbst, 1804 accepted as Stenocionops furcatus (Olivier, 1791) (original description)
Cancer coryphe Herbst, 1801 accepted as Mithraculus coryphe (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer cymodoce Herbst, 1801 accepted as Trapezia cymodoce (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer dama Herbst, 1804 accepted as Schizophrys dama (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer decorus Herbst, 1803 accepted as Hepatus epheliticus (Linnaeus, 1763) (original description)
Cancer dodone Herbst, 1801 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer dubius Herbst, 1804 accepted as Diogenes dubius (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer electra Herbst, 1801 accepted as Etisus electra (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer eudora Herbst, 1801 accepted as Leptodius sanguineus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (original description)
Cancer eurynome Herbst, 1801 (original description)
Cancer fascicularis Herbst, 1799 accepted as Muradium tetragonum (Fabricius, 1798) (original description)
Cancer gallus Herbst, 1803 accepted as Calappa gallus (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer hirticornis Herbst, 1804 accepted as Pisa hirticornis (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer lysianassa Herbst, 1801 accepted as Portumnus lysianassa (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer marmarinus Herbst, 1804 accepted as Carpilius corallinus (Herbst, 1783) (original description)
Cancer megistos Herbst, 1804 accepted as Dardanus megistos (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer melissa Herbst, 1801 accepted as Euxanthus exsculptus (Herbst, 1790) (original description)
Cancer menestho Herbst, 1803 (original description)
Cancer metis Herbst, 1801 accepted as Etisus electra (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer ocellatus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Ovalipes ocellatus (Herbst, 1799) (original description)
Cancer ocyroe Herbst, 1801 accepted as Atergatis ocyroe (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer panope Herbst, 1801 accepted as Sphaerozius scaber (Fabricius, 1798) (original description)
Cancer pedunculatus Herbst, 1804 accepted as Dardanus pedunculatus (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer petraeus Herbst, 1801 accepted as Carpilius convexus (Forskål, 1775) (original description)
Cancer philyra Herbst, 1803 accepted as Micippa philyra (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer planissimum Herbst, 1804 accepted as Percnon planissimum (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer pleione Herbst, 1803 accepted as Hyastenus pleione (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer plicata Herbst, 1803 accepted as Nursia plicata (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer polydora Herbst, 1801 accepted as Actaea polydora (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer polynome Herbst, 1801 accepted as Aethra scruposa (Linnaeus, 1764) (original description)
Cancer prymna Herbst, 1803 accepted as Thalamita prymna (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer residuus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Thia scutellata (Fabricius, 1793) (original description)
Cancer reticulatus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Portunus reticulatus (Herbst, 1799) (original description)
Cancer rufopunctatus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Trapezia rufopunctata (Herbst, 1799) (original description)
Cancer sabulosus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Hypoconcha parasitica (Linnaeus, 1763) (original description)
Cancer strigatus Herbst, 1804 accepted as Ciliopagurus strigatus (Herbst, 1804) (original description)
Cancer strigosus Herbst, 1799 accepted as Grapsus albolineatus Latreille in Milbert, 1812 (original description)
Cancer styx Herbst, 1803 accepted as Tylocarcinus styx (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer thalia Herbst, 1803 accepted as Micippa thalia (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer thoe Herbst, 1803 accepted as Pilumnus thoe (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer trispinosus Herbst, 1803 accepted as Geryon trispinosus (Herbst, 1803) (original description)
Cancer tyche Herbst, 1801 accepted as Halimede tyche (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer urania Herbst, 1801 accepted as Coleusia urania (Herbst, 1801) (original description)
Cancer vocator Herbst, 1804 accepted as Minuca vocator (Herbst, 1804) (original description)

Holotype ZMB 1256, verbatimGeounit "das Vaterland diese..., identified as Cancer (Astacus) anomalus Herbst, 1804