WoRMS taxon details
Scaphander Montfort, 1810
137871 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137871)
accepted
Genus
Bulla lignaria Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by original designation)
Assula Schumacher, 1817 · unaccepted (objective synonym of Scaphander)
Brocktonia Iredale, 1915 · unaccepted
Bucconia Dall, 1890 · unaccepted
Bulla (Scaphander) Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted
Bullocardia F. Nordsieck, 1972 · unaccepted
Gioenia Bruguière, 1789 · unaccepted (suppressed by ICZN Opinion 287)
Meloscaphander Schepman, 1913 · unaccepted
Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890 · unaccepted
Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908 · unaccepted
Tricla Philippson, 1788 · unaccepted (Invalid: Placed on the Official...)
Invalid: Placed on the Official Index by ICZN Opinion 287
Species Scaphander andamanicus E. A. Smith, 1894
Species Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902
Species Scaphander ceylanica E. A. Smith, 1904
Species Scaphander clavus Dall, 1889
Species Scaphander darius Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967
Species Scaphander dilatatus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander elongatus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander gracilis R. B. Watson, 1883
Species Scaphander grandis (Minichev, 1967)
Species Scaphander illecebrosus Iredale, 1925
Species Scaphander imperceptus (Bouchet, 1975)
Species Scaphander interruptus Dall, 1889
Species Scaphander laetus Thiele, 1925
Species Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander meridionalis Siegwald, Pastorino, Oskars & Malaquias, 2020
Species Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883
Species Scaphander nobilis Verrill, 1884
Species Scaphander otagoensis Dell, 1956
Species Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
Species Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
Species Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander sieboldii A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander sulcatinus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander takedai (Habe, 1981)
Species Scaphander teramachii (Habe, 1954)
Species Scaphander vicinus E. A. Smith, 1906
Species Scaphander watsoni Dall, 1881
Species Scaphander willetti Dall, 1919
Subgenus Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810
Subgenus Scaphander (Roxania) Leach, 1847 accepted as Roxania Leach, 1847
Subgenus Scaphander (Sabatia) Bellardi, 1877 accepted as Sabatia Bellardi, 1877
Species Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Scaphander brownii Leach, 1852 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander cumingii A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Philine cumingii (A. Adams, 1862) (original combination)
Species Scaphander cylindrellus Dall, 1908 accepted as Cylichnium cylindrellum (Dall, 1908) (original combination)
Species Scaphander fragilis (Habe, 1952) accepted as Eoscaphander fragilis Habe, 1952
Species Scaphander gibbulus Jeffreys, 1856 accepted as Weinkauffia gibbula (Jeffreys, 1856) accepted as Weinkauffia turgidula (Forbes, 1844) (original combination)
Species Scaphander giganteus Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Scaphander librarius Lovén, 1846 accepted as Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
Species Scaphander loisae H. A. Bullis, 1956 accepted as Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881)
Species Scaphander mulitstriata Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (incorrect gender of species epithet)
Species Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862)
Species Scaphander niveus R. B. Watson, 1883 accepted as Sabatia nivea (R. B. Watson, 1883) (original combination)
Species Scaphander robustus Okutani, 1966 accepted as Sabatia robusta (Okutani, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Scaphander sibogae (Schepman, 1913) accepted as Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913 (invalid: junior secondary homonym of Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913)
Species Scaphander stigmatica Dall, 1927 accepted as Scaphander nobilis Verrill, 1884
Species Scaphander subglobosa Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913 (original spelling; incorrect gender agreement of specific epithet)
Species Scaphander targionius Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander bushirensis (Melvill & Standen, 1901) (uncertain)
Species Scaphander pilsbryi McGinty, 1955 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Species Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902
Species Scaphander ceylanica E. A. Smith, 1904
Species Scaphander clavus Dall, 1889
Species Scaphander darius Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967
Species Scaphander dilatatus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander elongatus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander gracilis R. B. Watson, 1883
Species Scaphander grandis (Minichev, 1967)
Species Scaphander illecebrosus Iredale, 1925
Species Scaphander imperceptus (Bouchet, 1975)
Species Scaphander interruptus Dall, 1889
Species Scaphander laetus Thiele, 1925
Species Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander meridionalis Siegwald, Pastorino, Oskars & Malaquias, 2020
Species Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883
Species Scaphander nobilis Verrill, 1884
Species Scaphander otagoensis Dell, 1956
Species Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
Species Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
Species Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander sieboldii A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913
Species Scaphander sulcatinus A. Adams, 1862
Species Scaphander takedai (Habe, 1981)
Species Scaphander teramachii (Habe, 1954)
Species Scaphander vicinus E. A. Smith, 1906
Species Scaphander watsoni Dall, 1881
Species Scaphander willetti Dall, 1919
Subgenus Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810
Subgenus Scaphander (Roxania) Leach, 1847 accepted as Roxania Leach, 1847
Subgenus Scaphander (Sabatia) Bellardi, 1877 accepted as Sabatia Bellardi, 1877
» Species Scaphander (Sabatia) pustulosus Dall, 1895 accepted as Sabatia pustulosa (Dall, 1895) (basionym)
Subgenus Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810 » Species Scaphander (Sabatina) planeticus Dall, 1908 accepted as Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
Species Scaphander alatus Dall, 1895 accepted as Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883Species Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Scaphander brownii Leach, 1852 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander cumingii A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Philine cumingii (A. Adams, 1862) (original combination)
Species Scaphander cylindrellus Dall, 1908 accepted as Cylichnium cylindrellum (Dall, 1908) (original combination)
Species Scaphander fragilis (Habe, 1952) accepted as Eoscaphander fragilis Habe, 1952
Species Scaphander gibbulus Jeffreys, 1856 accepted as Weinkauffia gibbula (Jeffreys, 1856) accepted as Weinkauffia turgidula (Forbes, 1844) (original combination)
Species Scaphander giganteus Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Scaphander librarius Lovén, 1846 accepted as Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
Species Scaphander loisae H. A. Bullis, 1956 accepted as Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881)
Species Scaphander mulitstriata Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (incorrect gender of species epithet)
Species Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862)
Species Scaphander niveus R. B. Watson, 1883 accepted as Sabatia nivea (R. B. Watson, 1883) (original combination)
Species Scaphander robustus Okutani, 1966 accepted as Sabatia robusta (Okutani, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Scaphander sibogae (Schepman, 1913) accepted as Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913 (invalid: junior secondary homonym of Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913)
Species Scaphander stigmatica Dall, 1927 accepted as Scaphander nobilis Verrill, 1884
Species Scaphander subglobosa Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913 (original spelling; incorrect gender agreement of specific epithet)
Species Scaphander targionius Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Scaphander bushirensis (Melvill & Standen, 1901) (uncertain)
Species Scaphander pilsbryi McGinty, 1955 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine
Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571
page(s): 2: 334 [details]
page(s): 2: 334 [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Scaphander Montfort, 1810. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137871 on 2023-06-05
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original description
Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571
page(s): 2: 334 [details]
original description (of Meloscaphander Schepman, 1913) Schepman M.M. (1913) The Prosobranchia, Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata of the Siboga Expedition. Part VI. Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata, Tribe Bullomorpha. <i>Siboga-Expeditie</i>, 49f: 443–494, pls. 31–32. Leiden, E. J. Brill. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34450774
page(s): 464 [details]
original description (of Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908) Dall, W. H. (1908). Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut.-Commander Z.L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding. XXXVII. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross", from October, 1904 to March, 1905, Lieut.-Commander L.M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding. XIV. The Mollusca and Brachiopoda. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology.</em> 43(6): 205-487, pls 1-22., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28878051
page(s): 240 [details]
original description (of Assula Schumacher, 1817) Schumacher, C. F. (1817). Essai d'un nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. <em>Schultz, Copenghagen.</em> iv + 288 pp., 22 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81329 [details]
original description (of Tricla Philippson, 1788) Philippson L.M. (1788). Dissertation historico-naturalis sistens nova testaceorum genera. Quam venia ampliss. facult. philosophicae preside D. M. Andr. J. Retzio.... <i>Lund pp. 23. [Opinion 495/1957 of ICZN states Philippson as the author of this work usually credited to Retzius]</i>: [details]
original description (of Brocktonia Iredale, 1915) Iredale, T. (1915). Notes on the names of some British marine Mollusca. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 11(6): 329-342., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15715890
page(s): 340 [details]
original description (of Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890) Dall, W. H. (1890-1903). Contributions to the Tertiary fauna of Florida with especial reference to the Miocene silex-beds of Tampa and the Pliocene beds of the Caloosahatchie River. <em>Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science.</em> 3(1): 1-200 [1890]; 3(2): 201-474 [1892]; 3(3): 475-570, and plates for part 1: pp. 179-190, pl. 1-12; plates for part 2: pp. 449-458, pl. 13-22 [1895]; 3(4): [i]-viii, 571-948, pl. 23-35; [1898]; 3(5): 949-1218, pl. 36-47 [1900]; 3(6): [i]-xiv, 1219-1654, pl. 48-60 [27 October1903]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98240
page(s): 16 [details]
basis of record Valdés, Á. (2008). Deep-sea "cephalaspidean" heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the tropical southwest Pacific. In: Héros, V. et al. (eds) Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos 25. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 196: 587-792. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Eilertsen M.H. & Malaquias M.A. (2013) Systematic revision of the genus <i>Scaphander</i> (Gastropoda, Cephalaspidea) in the Atlantic Ocean, with a molecular phylogenetic hypothesis. <i>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</i> 167: 389–429., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12013 [details]
additional source Siegwald, J., Oskars, T. R., Kano, Y. & Malaquias, M. A. E. (2022). A global phylogeny of the deep-sea gastropod family Scaphandridae (Heterobranchia: Cephalaspidea): Redefinition and generic classification. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 169: 107415., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107415 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 2: 334 [details]
original description (of Meloscaphander Schepman, 1913) Schepman M.M. (1913) The Prosobranchia, Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata of the Siboga Expedition. Part VI. Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata, Tribe Bullomorpha. <i>Siboga-Expeditie</i>, 49f: 443–494, pls. 31–32. Leiden, E. J. Brill. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34450774
page(s): 464 [details]
original description (of Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908) Dall, W. H. (1908). Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut.-Commander Z.L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding. XXXVII. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross", from October, 1904 to March, 1905, Lieut.-Commander L.M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding. XIV. The Mollusca and Brachiopoda. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology.</em> 43(6): 205-487, pls 1-22., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28878051
page(s): 240 [details]
original description (of Assula Schumacher, 1817) Schumacher, C. F. (1817). Essai d'un nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. <em>Schultz, Copenghagen.</em> iv + 288 pp., 22 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81329 [details]
original description (of Tricla Philippson, 1788) Philippson L.M. (1788). Dissertation historico-naturalis sistens nova testaceorum genera. Quam venia ampliss. facult. philosophicae preside D. M. Andr. J. Retzio.... <i>Lund pp. 23. [Opinion 495/1957 of ICZN states Philippson as the author of this work usually credited to Retzius]</i>: [details]
original description (of Brocktonia Iredale, 1915) Iredale, T. (1915). Notes on the names of some British marine Mollusca. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 11(6): 329-342., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15715890
page(s): 340 [details]
original description (of Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890) Dall, W. H. (1890-1903). Contributions to the Tertiary fauna of Florida with especial reference to the Miocene silex-beds of Tampa and the Pliocene beds of the Caloosahatchie River. <em>Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science.</em> 3(1): 1-200 [1890]; 3(2): 201-474 [1892]; 3(3): 475-570, and plates for part 1: pp. 179-190, pl. 1-12; plates for part 2: pp. 449-458, pl. 13-22 [1895]; 3(4): [i]-viii, 571-948, pl. 23-35; [1898]; 3(5): 949-1218, pl. 36-47 [1900]; 3(6): [i]-xiv, 1219-1654, pl. 48-60 [27 October1903]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98240
page(s): 16 [details]
basis of record Valdés, Á. (2008). Deep-sea "cephalaspidean" heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the tropical southwest Pacific. In: Héros, V. et al. (eds) Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos 25. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 196: 587-792. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Eilertsen M.H. & Malaquias M.A. (2013) Systematic revision of the genus <i>Scaphander</i> (Gastropoda, Cephalaspidea) in the Atlantic Ocean, with a molecular phylogenetic hypothesis. <i>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</i> 167: 389–429., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12013 [details]
additional source Siegwald, J., Oskars, T. R., Kano, Y. & Malaquias, M. A. E. (2022). A global phylogeny of the deep-sea gastropod family Scaphandridae (Heterobranchia: Cephalaspidea): Redefinition and generic classification. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 169: 107415., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107415 [details] Available for editors
[request] 
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
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| Scaphander lignariu... [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Scaphander lignarius [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Scaphander lignarius [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Scaphander lignarius [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Scaphander lignarius [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Scaphander lignarius [image from typetaxon] | |
