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CaRMS source details
Pleijel, Fredrik. (1991). Phylogeny and classification of the Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta). Zoologica Scripta. 20(3): 225-261.
51381
10.1111/j.1463-6409.1991.tb00289.x [view]
Pleijel, Fredrik
1991
Phylogeny and classification of the Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta)
Zoologica Scripta
20(3): 225-261
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Available for editors
The phylogenetic relationships of the benthic phyllodocid genera are estimated by a parsimony analysis based on 26 morphological characters. It is concluded that the cephalization within Eteone has led to a reduction of segment 1 and loss of the first pair of tentacular cirri. Biramous parapodia (like in Austrophyllum and Notophyllum) constitute an ancestral state, which has evolved independently also within Phyllodoce. A new subfamily, Notophyllinae, is erected, and the two additional subfamilies, Phyllodocinae and Eteoninae, are redefined. Pareteoninae is treated as a junior synonym to Phyllodocinae, and Lugiinae as a nomen dubium. A number of genera are redefined and new combinations introduced. Based on type material Zverlinum and Phyllouschakovius are synonymized with Phyllodoce, Nipponophyllum with Notophyllym, Vitiaziphyllum with Eumida, Pareteone, Eulalia (Euphylla) and Compsanaitis with Paranaitis. More tentatively proposed synonymizations include Bergstroemia with Austrophyllum, Prophyllodoce with Phyllodoce, and Pseudeulalia with Protomystides. Eulalia lapsus is proposed as a replacement name for E. anoculata Fauchald, 1972, junior homonym to E. anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971, and a number of species are synonymized and new combinations introduced. A checklist of phyllodocids together with information on the location of their type specimens is included.
Phylogeny, Phylogenesis
Systematics, Taxonomy
Eteone barbata (Malmgren, 1865) accepted as Mysta barbata Malmgren, 1865 (status source)
Eteone lactea Claparède, 1868 accepted as Hypereteone lactea (Claparède, 1868) (source of synonymy) Hypereteone Bergström, 1914 (status source) Mysta Malmgren, 1865 (source of synonymy) Mysta barbata Malmgren, 1865 (status source) Phyllodoce (Anaitides) mucosa Örsted, 1843 represented as Phyllodoce mucosa Örsted, 1843 (status source) Authority The author of Gyptis is Marion alone. It is quite clear that Marion alone wrote the 1874 'news item' article in ... [details] Classification Pleijel (1991), in a work in which he catalogued all phyllodocids, placed Mysta and Hypereteone as synonyms of ... [details] Editor's comment Species wrongly recorded in WoRMS with spelling as Sige longocirrata until 24 Apr 2021, following Pleijel (1990, 1991). [details] Etymology Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet lapsus is a Latin noun meaning 'a slip' or 'a lapse', ... [details] Etymology Not stated. Anaitis is a Greek/Roman female name, and Southern has added 'para' (Greek for beside, near), a common ... [details] Grammatical gender Feminine, as a prefix has been added to Anaitis, a Greek/Roman female name [details] Homonymy Junior primary homonym to Eulalia anoculata Hartman & Fauchald, 1971, North Atlantic. [details] New combination Pleijel et al. (2012) state that "Chamberlin’s species was considered to be of uncertain generic affinity in ... [details] Nomenclature According to Pleijel (1991:246) Bergström (1914:115) has 'Dubiomystides' as an error for Pseudomystides. However, ... [details] Spelling Species misspelled as 'longocirrata' by Pleijel (1990, 1991). [details] Status According to Pleijel (1991: 250) "L. [Lugia] aurantiaca probably belongs to Eteone as originally assigned." [details] Synonymy Pleijel (1991: 234) examined holotypes of C. splendida and Eulalia nigrimaculata, and concluded they were synonyms. ... [details] Synonymy According to Pleijel (1991: 255) this species is a ''Junior homonym, possibly also junior synonym, to Eulalia ... [details] Synonymy Pleijel (1991) synonymized Prophyllodoce to Phyllodoce, correctly inferring the dorsal 'process' on the first ... [details] Taxonomy Fauvel (1923: 199) considered the species as indeterminable, stating that it was probably based on a juvenile of ... [details] Taxonomy Chamberlin (1919: 167) regarded the genus Myrianida Milne-Edwards, 1845 as synonymous with Myriana Savigny, 1822: ... [details] Taxonomy According to Pleijel (1991: 258) the generic allocation of the species is uncertain. [details] Taxonomy According to Pleijel (1991: 258), Phyllodoce bulbosa Wesenberg-Lund, 1962 is possibly a senior synonym to ... [details] Taxonomy According to Pleijel (1991: 258, 259), Phyllodoce monroi (Hartman, 1964) is possibly a junior synonym to Phyllodoce ... [details] Taxonomy Pleijel (1991: 260) considered the species as a nomen dubium, with genus uncertain [details] Taxonomy Pleijel (1991:245) refers that the main difference between Pseudeulalia and Protomystides Czerniavsky, 1882 is that ... [details] Type material From Wilson (1988: 395): "There is some confusion as to the status of the USNM [20338] type material. The original ... [details] Type material Holotype 19 mm long, stated to have been deposited in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge, with the ... [details] Type material ''Type material lost'' (Pleijel, 1991: 257). [details] Validity Valid according to some sources as Eteone (Mysta) barbata (Malmgren, 1865) or Mysta barbata. Pleijel (1991) ... [details] |