WoRMS taxon details
Holothuroidea
Holothurioidea (Spelling variation?)
Subclass Actinopoda
Subclass Paractinopoda
Subclass Actinopoda incertae sedis (temporary name)
Subclass Holothuroidea incertae sedis (temporary name)
Subclass Actinota accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Dendrochirotacea accepted as Actinopoda (All recent evidence indicates this is not a subclass)
Subclass Elpidiacea accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Holothuriacea accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Paractinota accepted as Paractinopoda
Subclass Synaptacea accepted as Paractinopoda
Subclass Paractinopoda
Subclass Actinopoda incertae sedis (temporary name)
Subclass Holothuroidea incertae sedis (temporary name)
Subclass Actinota accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Dendrochirotacea accepted as Actinopoda (All recent evidence indicates this is not a subclass)
Subclass Elpidiacea accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Holothuriacea accepted as Actinopoda
Subclass Paractinota accepted as Paractinopoda
Subclass Synaptacea accepted as Paractinopoda
marine, brackish
recent + fossil
Not documented
WoRMS (2021). Holothuroidea. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123083 on 2021-03-02
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
basis of record
Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2015). Supplement 2 to “How many species of fossil holothurians are there?”. <em>Zitteliana A.</em> 55: 121-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.5282/ubm/epub.26939 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2014). Supplement to: ‘How many species of fossil holothurians are there ?'. <em>Göttingen Contributions to Geosciences.</em> 77: 161-162., available online at https://doi.org/10.3249/webdoc-3926 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2013). How many species of fossil holothurians are there ? In: Johnson, C., ed.: <em>Echinoderms in a Changing World.</em> Boca Raton / London / New York / Leiden: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 23-51., available online at https://doi.org/10.1201/b13769-5 [details]
identification resource Purcell, S.W., Samyn, Y. & Conand, C. (2013). Commercially important sea cucumbers of the world. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 6. Rome, FAO. 2012. 150 pp. 30 colour plates, available online at http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i1918e/i1918e.pdf [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2015). Supplement 2 to “How many species of fossil holothurians are there?”. <em>Zitteliana A.</em> 55: 121-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.5282/ubm/epub.26939 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2014). Supplement to: ‘How many species of fossil holothurians are there ?'. <em>Göttingen Contributions to Geosciences.</em> 77: 161-162., available online at https://doi.org/10.3249/webdoc-3926 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2013). How many species of fossil holothurians are there ? In: Johnson, C., ed.: <em>Echinoderms in a Changing World.</em> Boca Raton / London / New York / Leiden: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 23-51., available online at https://doi.org/10.1201/b13769-5 [details]
identification resource Purcell, S.W., Samyn, Y. & Conand, C. (2013). Commercially important sea cucumbers of the world. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 6. Rome, FAO. 2012. 150 pp. 30 colour plates, available online at http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i1918e/i1918e.pdf [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Dutch | zeekomkommers | [details] |
| English | sea cucumbers | [details] |
| Japanese | ナマコ／海鼠綱 | [details] |
| Swedish | sjögurkor | [details] |
