WoRMS taxon details
Holothuroidea
Holothurioidea (Spelling variation?)
Order Apodida
Order Arthrochirotida †
Order Dendrochirotida
Order Elasipodida
Order Holothuriida
Subclass Holothuroidea incertae sedis
Order Molpadida
Order Persiculida
Order Synallactida
Order Apoda accepted as Apodida (Variant spelling)
Order Arthrochirota † accepted as Arthrochirotida † (Variant spelling)
Order Aspidochirota accepted as Aspidochirotida (Variant spelling)
Order Aspidochirotida (polyphyletic, now Holothuriida, Persiculida (in part) and Synallactida)
Order Dactylochirotida accepted as Dendrochirotida
Order Dendrochirota accepted as Dendrochirotida (Variant spelling)
Subclass Dendrochirotacea (All recent evidence indicates this is not a subclass)
Order Molpadiida accepted as Molpadida (Preferred alternate representation)
Family Stichopitidae Frizzell & Exline, 1956 † accepted as Holothuroidea incertae sedis (Not applicable ... originally erected to include different types of rods and rod-like ossicles from Dendrochirotida, "Aspidochirotida", and Apodida)
Order Synaptida accepted as Apodida
Order Arthrochirotida †
Order Dendrochirotida
Order Elasipodida
Order Holothuriida
Subclass Holothuroidea incertae sedis
Order Molpadida
Order Persiculida
Order Synallactida
Order Apoda accepted as Apodida (Variant spelling)
Order Arthrochirota † accepted as Arthrochirotida † (Variant spelling)
Order Aspidochirota accepted as Aspidochirotida (Variant spelling)
Order Aspidochirotida (polyphyletic, now Holothuriida, Persiculida (in part) and Synallactida)
Order Dactylochirotida accepted as Dendrochirotida
Order Dendrochirota accepted as Dendrochirotida (Variant spelling)
Subclass Dendrochirotacea (All recent evidence indicates this is not a subclass)
Order Molpadiida accepted as Molpadida (Preferred alternate representation)
Family Stichopitidae Frizzell & Exline, 1956 † accepted as Holothuroidea incertae sedis (Not applicable ... originally erected to include different types of rods and rod-like ossicles from Dendrochirotida, "Aspidochirotida", and Apodida)
Order Synaptida accepted as Apodida
marine
recent + fossil
Not documented
WoRMS (2019). Holothuroidea. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123083 on 2019-03-20
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
basis of record
Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2015). Supplement 2 to “How many species of fossil holothurians are there?”. <em>Zitteliana A.</em> 55: 121-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.5282/ubm/epub.26939 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2014). Supplement to: ‘How many species of fossil holothurians are there ?'. <em>Göttingen Contributions to Geosciences.</em> 77: 161-162., available online at https://doi.org/10.3249/webdoc-3926 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2013). How many species of fossil holothurians are there ? In: Johnson, C., ed.: <em>Echinoderms in a Changing World.</em> Boca Raton / London / New York / Leiden: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 23-51., available online at https://doi.org/10.1201/b13769-5 [details]
identification resource Purcell, S.W., Samyn, Y. & Conand, C. (2013). Commercially important sea cucumbers of the world. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 6. Rome, FAO. 2012. 150 pp. 30 colour plates, available online at http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i1918e/i1918e.pdf [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2015). Supplement 2 to “How many species of fossil holothurians are there?”. <em>Zitteliana A.</em> 55: 121-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.5282/ubm/epub.26939 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2014). Supplement to: ‘How many species of fossil holothurians are there ?'. <em>Göttingen Contributions to Geosciences.</em> 77: 161-162., available online at https://doi.org/10.3249/webdoc-3926 [details]
additional source Reich, M. (2013). How many species of fossil holothurians are there ? In: Johnson, C., ed.: <em>Echinoderms in a Changing World.</em> Boca Raton / London / New York / Leiden: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 23-51., available online at https://doi.org/10.1201/b13769-5 [details]
identification resource Purcell, S.W., Samyn, Y. & Conand, C. (2013). Commercially important sea cucumbers of the world. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 6. Rome, FAO. 2012. 150 pp. 30 colour plates, available online at http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i1918e/i1918e.pdf [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Loading...| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Dutch | zeekomkommers | [details] |
| English | sea cucumbers | [details] |
| Japanese | ナマコ／海鼠 | [details] |
| Swedish | sjögurkor | [details] |
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To GenBank
To The Arctic Traits Database (4 traits)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 074177)
To ITIS
To GenBank
To The Arctic Traits Database (4 traits)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 074177)
To ITIS
