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WoRMS taxon details

Solenogastres 
AphiaID: 2094

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum)
Authority Gegenbaur, 1878
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Class
Parent Mollusca
Sources  original description: Gegenbaur C. 1878. Grundriss der vergleichenden Anatomie. Zweite verbesswerte Auflage. Leipzig, W. Engelmann. 655 p., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18575
page(s): 135 [details]


basis of record: García-Álvarez O. & Salvini-Plawen L.v. (2007). Species and diagnosis of the families and genera of Solenogastres (Mollusca). Iberus 25(2): 73-143. [details]

additional source: Salvini-Plawen L v. (1978). Antarktische und subantarktische Solenogastres (eine Monographie: 1898-1974). Zoologica (Stuttgart) 128: 1-305. [details]

additional source: An outline for the classification of Phylum Mollusca in taxonomic databases [report elaborated by WoRMS editors for internal use, june 2010] [details] [full text]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch wormweekdieren  [details]
English solenogasters  [details]
Spanish solenogastros  [details]
Swedish rovmaskmollusker  [details]
Direct child
taxa
 Superorder Aplotegmentaria
Superorder Pachytegmentaria
Environment marine
Feedingtypes  omnivore [details]
predator [details]
scavenger [details]
Link To ITIS
Notes  Classification: There is a debate over whether Solenogastres should be a subclass of a Class Aplacophora or a separate class. The phylogenetic relationships of aplacophoran molluscs are not unambiguously resolved although the data at hand (see Haszprunar 2000: American Malacological Bulletin 15, 115-130, and Glaubrecht, Maitas & Salvini-Plawen, 2005: Mitteilungen aus der Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin – Zoologische Reihe 81, 145-166) would support a relationship like Solenogastres(Caudofoveata(Polyplacophora(Conchifera)))) making Aplacophora paraphyletic. For this reason, contra the Aculiferan hypothesis of Scheltema (1993: Biological Bulletin 184, 57-78) and in agreement with the European school of Salvini-Plawen, Solenogastres and caudofoveata are given full class status. [details]

Classification: Originally proposed as a group of "worms" of uncertain affinity, to include both Neomenia and Chaetoderma, which are respectively representative of the Solenogastres (in the modern acception) anc Caudofoveata. At that time the group was not considered as related to the Mollusca [details]

Classification: Supraspecific classification used herein is essentially based on Salvini-Plawen (1978), also summarized in García–Álvarez & Salvini-Plawen (2007). [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:2094
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  db_admin
2008-02-27 08:49:50Z  changed  Decock, Wim
2009-01-30 14:05:27Z  changed  Gofas, Serge
2009-03-29 15:13:55Z  changed  Gofas, Serge
2009-04-17 09:00:22Z  changed  Garcia-Alvarez, Oscar
  
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  Citation: Garcia-Alvarez, O.; Gofas, S. (2013). Solenogastres. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=2094 on 2013-05-18
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License