WoRMS name details
Nomenclatureoriginal description
(of Madrepora favus Forskål, 1775) Forskål P. (1775). Descriptiones Animalium, Avium, Amphibiorum, Piscium, Insectorum, Vermium; quae in Itinere Orientali Observavit Petrus Forskål. Post Mortem Auctoris editit Carsten Niebuhr. Adjuncta est materia Medica Kahirina. Mölleri, Hafniae, 19 + xxxiv + 164 pp. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2088059 [details] 
basis of record
Veron JEN. (1986). Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific. <em>Angus & Robertson Publishers.</em> [details]
new combination reference
Huang D, Benzoni F, Fukami H, Knowlton N, Smith ND, Budd AF (2014) Taxonomic classification of the reef coral families Merulinidae, Montastraeidae, and Diploastraeidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 171: 277–355., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12140 [details]
Othercontext source (HKRMS)
AFCD. (2004). Ecological Status and Revised Species Records of Hong Kong's Scleractinian Corals. Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department,The Hong Kong SAR Government. [details]
context source (Hexacorallia)
Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Veron JEN, Pichon M, Wijsman-Best M. (1977). Scleractinia of Eastern Australia – Part II. Families Faviidae, Trachyphylliidae. <em>Australian Institute of Marine Science Monograph series.</em> 3: 1-233. [details]
additional source
Hoffmeister, J.E. (1925). Some corals from America Samoa and the Fiji Islands. <em>Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington.</em> 22: 1-90, pls. 1-23. page(s): 11, 12, 22 [details]
additional source
Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (1999). Appendix: List of extant stony corals. <em>Atoll Research Bulletin.</em> 459: 13-46. page(s): 29 [details]
additional source
Randall RH. (2003). An annotated checklist of hydrozoan and scleractinian corals collected from Guam and other Mariana Islands. <em>Micronesica.</em> 35-36: 121-137. page(s): 133 [details]
additional source
Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (2007). as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Veron JEN. (2000). Corals of the World. Vol. 1–3. <em>Australian Institute of Marine Science and CRR, Queensland, Australia.</em> [details]
additional source
Veron JEN. (2002). New species described in Corals of the World. <em>Australian Institute of Marine Science Monograph Series.</em> 11: 1-209. page(s): 143, 144 [details]
additional source
Scheer G, Pillai CSG. (1974). Report on Scleractinia from the Nicobar Islands. <em>Zoologica, Stuttgart.</em> 42(122): 1-75. page(s): 9, 46-47, 74 [details]
additional source
Matthai G. (1914). A revision of the recent colonial Astraeidae possessing distinct corallites. <em>Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd Series Zoology.</em> 17(1): 1-140, pls. 1-38. [details]
additional source
Pillai CSG, Scheer G (1976) Report on the stony corals from the Maldive Archipelago. Results of the Xarifa Expedition 1957/58. Zoologica, Stuttgart 43 (126): 1-83, pls. 1-32. [details]
additional source
Crossland C (1952) Madreporaria, Hydrocorallinae, Heliopora and Tubipora. Scientific Report Great Barrier Reef Expedition 1928-29 VI(3): 85-257. page(s): 90, 99 [details]
additional source
Faure, G.; Pichon, M. (1978). Description de <i>Favites peresi</i>, nouvelle espèce de Scleractiniaire hermatipique de l'Océan Indien (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Scleractinia). Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Zool. 352(513): 107-127 (look up in IMIS) page(s): 113 [details]
additional source
Chevalier JP (1971) Les Scléractiniaires de la Mélanésie Française (Nouvelle-Caledonie, Iles Chesterfield, Iles Loyauté, Nouvelles Hébrides). I. Expedition Française sur les Récifs Coralliens Nouv.-Calédonie 5: 1-307, pls. 1-38. Paris. [details]
additional source
Wijsman-Best M (1972) Systematics and ecology of New Caledonian Faviinae (Coelenterata–Scleractinia). Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 42: 3-90. [details]
additional source
Nemenzo F (1959) Systematic studies on Philippine shallow water scleractinians: II. Suborder Faviida. Natural and Applied Science Bulletin, University of the Philippines 16: 73-135, pls. 1-24. page(s): 75, 86 [details]
additional source
Pichon, M.; Benzoni, F. (2007). Taxonomic re-appraisal of zooxanthellate Scleractinian Corals in the Maldive Archipelago. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 1441: 21–33. page(s): 25, 31 [details]
additional source
Scheer G (1967). Korallen von den Sarso-Inseln im Roten Meer. Senckenbergiana Biologica 48: 421-436. [details]
additional source
Matthai G (1924) Report on the madreporarian corals in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum 8: 1-59. [details]
additional source
Faustino LA. (1927). Recent Madreporaria of the Philippine Islands. <em>Bureau of Science Manila Monograph.</em> 22: 1-310, pls. 1-100. page(s): 11, 40, 129-130 [details]
additional source
Veron JEN, Marsh LM. (1988). Hermatypic corals of Western Australia : records and annotated species list. <em>Records Western Australian Museum Supplement.</em> 29: 1-136., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.60555 page(s): 28, 99 [details]
additional source
Wijsman-Best M. (1974). Biological results of the Snellius expedition: XXV. Faviidae collected by the Snellius Expedition. I. The genus Favia. <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 48: 249-261, pls. 1-4. [details]
additional source
Pillai CSG. (1972). Stony corals of the seas around India. <em>Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Corals and Coral Reefs, 1969. Marine Biological Association of India Symposium.</em> 5: 191-216. page(s): 205 [details]
additional source
Randall RH, Myers RF. (1983). The corals. Guide to the Coastal Resources of Guam: Vol. 2. <em>University of Guam Press, Guam, pp. 128.</em> [details]
additional source
Veron, J. E. N. (2000). Corals of the World, Volume III: Families Mussidae, Faviidae, Trachyphylliidae, Poritidae. Australian Institute of Marine Science. Townsville., volume 3, pp. 490. page(s): 116-117 [details]
additional source
Ryland, J. S. (1981). Reefs of southwest Viti Levu and their tourism potential. Proceedings of the Fourth International Coral Reef Symposium, 1, 293-298 page(s): 296 [details]
additional source
Maragos, J. E.; Molina, M.; Kenyon, J. (2004). Palmyra Atoll coral data compiled from Townsend Cromwell 2000-2002, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 2000-2001, and Sette 2004 surveys [Table 8]. UNPUBLISHED, UNPUBLISHED [details]
additional source
Maragos, J. E.; Schmerfeld, J. (2004). Coral survey from Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge, 1998-2004 [Table 3]. UNPUBLISHED, Unpublished page(s): 1 [details]
additional source
Maragos, J. E.; Kenyon, J. (2004). Rose Atoll coral data compiled from US Fish and Wildlife Service 1994, Townsend Cromwell 2002, and Sette 2004 surveys [Table 10]. UNPUBLISHED, Unpublished page(s): 1 [details]
additional source
Wells JW. (1954). Recent corals of the Marshall Islands: Bikini and nearby atolls, part 2, oceanography (biologic). <em>U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper.</em> 260(I): 385-486. page(s): 393, 397, 458 [details]
additional source
Pillai CSG. (1983). Structure and generic diversity of recent Scleractinia of India. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India.</em> 25, 1-2, 78-90. page(s): 86 [details]
additional source
Sheppard, C. R. C. (1985). Fringing reefs in the southern region, Jeddah to Jizan. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 7, 37-58 page(s): 45 [details]
additional source
Kuguru, B. L.; Winters, G.; Beers, S.; Santos, S. R.; Chadwick, N. E. (2007). Adaptation strategies of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma to irradiance and temperature. Marine Biology, 151, 1287-1298 page(s): 1287, 1289, 1292, 1294, 1295, fig. 5 [details]
additional source
Reinicke, G. B.; Schuhmacher, H. (1996). Significance of different traits of soft-coral assemblages (Octocorallia, Alcyoniina) in benthic reef communities of the Red Sea. Göttinger Arbeiten zur Geologie Paläontologie, Sb2, 77-84 page(s): 82 [details]
additional source
Severance, E. G.; Karl, S. A. (2006). Contrasting population genetic structures of sympatric, mass-spawning Caribbean corals. Marine Biology, 150, 57-68 page(s): 64 [details]
additional source
Kühlmann, D. H. H. (2006). Die Steinkorallensammlung im Naturhistorischen Museum in Rudolstadt (Thüringen) nebst ökologischen Bemerkungen. Rudolstädter Naturhistorische Schriften, 13, 37-113 page(s): 63, 90, 111 [details]
additional source
Wallace, C. C.; Fellegara, I.; Muir, P. R.; Harrison, P. L. (2009). The scleractinian corals of Moreton Bay, eastern Australia: high latitude, marginal assemblages with increasing species richness. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 54, 2 page(s): 2, 10, 14, 20, 56, 57, 58, 62 [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 127-19, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 127-54, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 127-55, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 136-13, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 154-13, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype HLD X2: 165-2, geounit Indian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype MTQ G57476-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype MTQ G57480 [details]
Nontype MTQ G57835-36 [details]
Nontype MTQ G57837, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype NMSR 8622, geounit Eritrean Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype NMSR 8623, geounit Yemeni Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 185-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 187-84, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 188-84, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 189-84, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 228-74, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 231-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 233-87, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 234-83, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 238-87, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 239-87, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 240-87, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 294-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 297-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 341-85, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 343-85, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 345-85, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 349-79, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 374-79, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 42-73, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 473-77, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 474-77, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 496-79, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 497-79, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 502-80, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 561-81, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 569-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 570-78, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 594-81, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 602-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 718-81, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 7-59, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 801-81, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 860-86, geounit Ashmore-Cartier Is. [details]
Nontype WAM 863-81, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Nontype WAM 87-88, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type IMC [details]
Unknown type IMC [details]
Unknown type IMC, geounit Myanmar Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type IMC, geounit Myanmar Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type MTQ G56518-19, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type MTQ G56548, G57858-59, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type MTQ G57479-80 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G57861 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G58468-69, geounit Australian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Unknown type MTQ G58475, G58477 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G60175-76 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G60178, G60180 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G601787, G60179 [details]
Unknown type MTQ G61492 [details]
From editor or global species database
Biology zooxanthellate [details]Unreviewed
Description Colonies are commonly nearly perfect hemispheres, frequently reaching 1 metre across. Its calices are about 10-17 mm diameter. Corallites are usually markedly plocoid, usually forming cones about 2 to 5 mm tall and sometimes up to 1 cm tall in sedimented areas. Septa have ragged teeth and do not form distinct orders. Costae of all orders are equal and have regular dentations. Favia favus is widespread and common, though it is not the commonest Favia. Large colonies occur in sheltered locations, while smaller colonies are scattered throughout reef slopes from just below the wave base to at least 40 m. (Sheppard, 1998).
Colonies are massive, rounded or flat. Corallites are conical, with calices 12- 20 mm in diameter. Septa have an irregular appearance. Paliform lobes are poorly developed. Colour: usually dark green, brown or grey. It is often mottled and may have pale calices. Abundance: very common (second only to F. pallida) and may be a dominant on back reef margins (Veron, 1986).
Corallites conical, 12-20 mm across. Polyps protrude and the underlying septo-costal structure is evident when they are contracted. Colour: Variable, ranging from grey, dark green to reddish-brown, and are often mottled with pale centres. Habitat: Shallow reefs (Richmond, 1997); rocks (Kalk, 1959).
Also distributed in Australia in Kalk (1958).
Tropical Indo-Pacific in Kalk (1958). [details]
Type locality Red Sea (Veron, 1986).
Authority is given to Oken in MaNnae & Kalk (1958) and Kalk (1958). [details]
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