WoRMS source details

Cairns, S.D. (2000). A revision of the shallow-water azooxanthellate Scleractinia of the western Atlantic. Studies on the Natural History of the Caribbean Region. 75: 1-231.
398126
Cairns, S.D.
2000
A revision of the shallow-water azooxanthellate Scleractinia of the western Atlantic.
Studies on the Natural History of the Caribbean Region
75: 1-231
Publication
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
West Tropical Atlantic
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2021-02-11 09:49:18Z
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Anomocora Studer, 1878 (redescription)
Anomocora fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Anomocora marchadi (Chevalier, 1966) accepted as Anomocora elongata (Studer, 1879) (new combination reference)
Anomocora prolifera (Pourtalès, 1871) (new combination reference)
Astrangia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (redescription)
Astrangia rathbuni Vaughan, 1906 (redescription)
Astrangia solitaria (Le Sueur, 1817) (redescription)
Balanophyllia Wood, 1844 (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) cyathoides (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) dineta Cairns, 1977 (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) floridana Pourtalès, 1868 (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) palifera Pourtalès, 1878 (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) caribbeana Cairns, 1977 (redescription)
Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) pittieri Vaughan, 1919 (redescription)
Balanophyllia caribbeana Cairns, 1977 represented as Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) caribbeana Cairns, 1977 (additional source)
Balanophyllia cyathoides (Pourtalès, 1871) represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) cyathoides (Pourtalès, 1871) (additional source)
Balanophyllia dineta Cairns, 1977 represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) dineta Cairns, 1977 (additional source)
Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868 represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) floridana Pourtalès, 1868 (additional source)
Balanophyllia palifera Pourtalès, 1878 represented as Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) palifera Pourtalès, 1878 (additional source)
Balanophyllia pittieri Vaughan, 1919 represented as Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) pittieri Vaughan, 1919 (additional source)
Caryophyllia Lamarck, 1801 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) antillarum Pourtalès, 1874 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) barbadensis Cairns, 1979 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) berteriana Duchassaing, 1850 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) horologium Cairns, 1977 (redescription)
Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) zopyros Cairns, 1979 (redescription)
Caryophyllia antillarum Pourtalès, 1874 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) antillarum Pourtalès, 1874 (additional source)
Caryophyllia barbadensis Cairns, 1979 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) barbadensis Cairns, 1979 (additional source)
Caryophyllia berteriana Duchassaing, 1850 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) berteriana Duchassaing, 1850 (additional source)
Caryophyllia crypta Cairns, 2000 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) crypta Cairns, 2000 (additional source)
Caryophyllia crypta Cairns, 2000 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) crypta Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Caryophyllia horologium Cairns, 1977 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) horologium Cairns, 1977 (additional source)
Caryophyllia zopyros Cairns, 1979 represented as Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) zopyros Cairns, 1979 (additional source)
Cladocora Ehrenberg, 1834 (redescription)
Cladocora debilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (redescription)
Cladopsammia Lacaze-Duthiers, 1897 (redescription)
Cladopsammia manuelensis (Chevalier, 1966) (new combination reference)
Coenocyathus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Coenocyathus caribbeana Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Coenocyathus goreaui Wells, 1972 (redescription)
Coenocyathus humanni Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Coenocyathus parvulus (Cairns, 1979) (new combination reference)
Coenosmilia Pourtalès, 1874 (redescription)
Coenosmilia arbuscula Pourtalès, 1874 accepted as Anomocora fecunda (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Colangia Pourtalès, 1871 (redescription)
Colangia immersa Pourtalès, 1871 (redescription)
Colangia jamaicaensis Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Colangia multipalifera Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Dasmosmilia Pourtalès, 1880 (redescription)
Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871) (additional source)
Dasmosmilia variegata (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Deltocyathoides Yabe & Eguchi, 1932 accepted as Peponocyathus Gravier, 1915 (redescription)
Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871) accepted as Peponocyathus stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Deltocyathus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Deltocyathus calcar Pourtalès, 1874 (redescription)
Deltocyathus halianthus (Lindström, 1877) (new combination reference)
Desmophyllum Ehrenberg, 1834 (redescription)
Desmophyllum dianthus (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Eguchipsammia Cairns, 1994 (redescription)
Eguchipsammia cornucopia (De Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Eguchipsammia gaditana (Duncan, 1873) (redescription)
Eguchipsammia strigosa Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Flabellum Lesson, 1831 (redescription)
Flabellum (Flabellum) floridanum Cairns, 1991 (redescription)
Gardineria Vaughan, 1907 (redescription)
Gardineria minor Wells, 1973 (redescription)
Gardineria paradoxa (Pourtalès, 1868) (redescription)
Gardineria simplex (Pourtalès, 1878) (redescription)
Guynia Duncan, 1873 (redescription)
Guynia annulata Duncan, 1872 (redescription)
Javania Duncan, 1876 (redescription)
Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (redescription)
Leptopsammia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Leptopsammia trinitatis Hubbard & Wells, 1987 (redescription)
Lophelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 accepted as Desmophyllum Ehrenberg, 1834 (redescription)
Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Desmophyllum pertusum (Linnaeus, 1758) (redescription)
Madracis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (redescription)
Madracis asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (redescription)
Madracis brueggemanni (Ridley, 1881) (redescription)
Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) (redescription)
Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868) accepted as Madracis pharensis (Heller, 1868) (redescription)
Madrepora Linnaeus, 1758 (redescription)
Madrepora carolina (Pourtalès, 1871) (redescription)
Oculina Lamarck, 1816 (redescription)
Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871 (redescription)
Oxysmilia Duchassaing, 1870 (redescription)
Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) (redescription)
Paracyathus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) (redescription)
Phacelocyathus Cairns, 1979 (redescription)
Phacelocyathus flos (Pourtalès, 1878) (redescription)
Phyllangia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (redescription)
Phyllangia americana americana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849 (redescription)
Phyllangia pequegnatae Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Polycyathus Duncan, 1876 (redescription)
Polycyathus mayae Cairns, 2000 (original description)
Polycyathus senegalensis Chevalier, 1966 (redescription)
Polymyces Cairns, 1979 (redescription)
Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone for Trochocyathus laboreli Cairns, 2000 
Caribbean Sea for Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830  (origin: alien)
United States for Tubastraea coccinea Lesson, 1830  (origin: alien)
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Coenosmilia arbuscula Pourtalès, 1874 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Madrepora carolina (Pourtalès, 1871) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842) 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Polycyathus senegalensis Chevalier, 1966 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Polycyathus senegalensis Chevalier, 1966 
United States Exclusive Economic Zone for Pourtalosmilia conferta Cairns, 1977 
Paratype UMML, identified as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus moorei Cairns, 2000
Unknown type IRCZM, identified as Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Nontype USNM, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type UMML, identified as Guynia annulata Duncan, 1872
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Premocyathus cornuformis (Pourtalès, 1868)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia palifera Pourtalès, 1878
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Phacelocyathus flos (Pourtalès, 1878)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
Unknown type UMML, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978
Unknown type UMML, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Eguchipsammia cornucopia (De Pourtalès, 1871)
Nontype SME, geounit Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia dineta Cairns, 1977
Nontype MNRJ, geounit Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus auritus Pourtalès, 1874
Unknown type NMC, geounit Grenadian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Eguchipsammia cornucopia (De Pourtalès, 1871)
Unknown type UMML, geounit Honduran Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Unknown type UMML, geounit Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Unknown type UMML, geounit Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Thalamophyllia riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
Unknown type UMML, geounit Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Gardineria minor Wells, 1973
Unknown type UMML, geounit Mexican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978
Nontype FSBC, geounit Nicaraguan Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Coenosmilia arbuscula Pourtalès, 1874
Unknown type NMC, geounit Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Eguchipsammia cornucopia (De Pourtalès, 1871)
Unknown type USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Coenosmilia arbuscula Pourtalès, 1874
Unknown type USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871)
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Deltocyathoides stimpsonii (Pourtalès, 1871)
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Nontype USNM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type UMML, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Guynia annulata Duncan, 1872
Paratype UMML, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus moorei Cairns, 2000
Paratype UMML, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus moorei Cairns, 2000
Paratype UMML, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus moorei Cairns, 2000
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Eguchipsammia cornucopia (De Pourtalès, 1871)
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora carolina (Pourtalès, 1871)
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madrepora carolina (Pourtalès, 1871)
Unknown type IRCZM, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Phyllangia americana americana Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Nontype FSBC, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
Paratype UMML, geounit Venezuelan Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Eguchipsammia strigosa Cairns, 2000
Unknown type IRCZM 0,57569444444, geounit Puerto Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978
Unknown type IRCZM 0,57777777778, geounit Puerto Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Caryophyllia berteriana Duchassaing, 1850
Unknown type IRCZM 0,57847222222, geounit Puerto Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58055555556, geounit Navassa Island, identified as Dasmosmilia variegata (Pourtalès, 1871)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58194444444, geounit Puerto Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oxysmilia rotundifolia (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58472222222, geounit Navassa Island, identified as Caryophyllia antillarum Pourtalès, 1874
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58541666667, geounit Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Dasmosmilia lymani (Pourtalès, 1871)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58888888889, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,58958333333, geounit Puerto Rican Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,59027777778, geounit Navassa Island, identified as Trochocyathus rawsonii Pourtalès, 1874
Unknown type IRCZM 0,59236111111, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Pourtalosmilia conferta Cairns, 1977
Unknown type IRCZM 0,60277777778, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Javania cailleti (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Unknown type IRCZM 0,60416666667, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978
Unknown type USNM 10075, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 10086, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 10088, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 10166, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia gerdae Cairns, 1978
Unknown type USNM 10343, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
Unknown type USNM 10376, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Unknown type USNM 10386, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 10423, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 10466, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
Unknown type USNM 10482, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
Unknown type USNM 10818, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 10894, geounit Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Astrangia solitaria (Le Sueur, 1817)
Unknown type USNM 117, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Paratype SMNH 120, geounit Guadeloupean Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
Unknown type USNM 13226, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Unknown type USNM 13227, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Paratype USNM 14436, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus moorei Cairns, 2000
Unknown type USNM 14522, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 14601, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868
Unknown type USNM 14605, geounit Bahamas Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 16070, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
Unknown type USNM 16111, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Colangia immersa Pourtalès, 1871
Unknown type USNM 16112, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia maculata (Pourtalès, 1874)
Unknown type USNM 16113, geounit Panamanian Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia maculata (Pourtalès, 1874)
Unknown type USNM 16122, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Rhizosmilia maculata (Pourtalès, 1874)
Unknown type USNM 16125, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 16126, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 16127, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 16129, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Paracyathus pulchellus (Philippi, 1842)
Unknown type USNM 16140, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis pharensis f. pharensis (Heller, 1868)
Unknown type USNM 16141, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Unknown type USNM 16149, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis myriaster (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850)
Unknown type USNM 16150, geounit Cuban Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Madracis asperula Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Unknown type USNM 16152, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Unknown type USNM 16242, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Nontype RMNH 16248, geounit Surinamese Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Polycyathus senegalensis Chevalier, 1966
Unknown type USNM 19082, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Astrangia poculata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Unknown type USNM 19083, geounit United States Exclusive Economic Zone, identified as Balanophyllia floridana Pourtalès, 1868