Deep-Sea taxon details
Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863
129232 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129232)
accepted
Genus
- Species Phyllochaetopterus claparedii McIntosh, 1885
- Species Phyllochaetopterus gigas Nishi & Rouse, 2014
- Species Phyllochaetopterus lauensis Nishi & Rouse, 2007
- Species Phyllochaetopterus limicolus Hartman, 1960
- Species Phyllochaetopterus polus Morineaux Nishi Ormos & Mouchel, 2010
- Species Phyllochaetopterus socialis Claparède, 1869
- Species Phyllochaetopterus pictus Crossland, 1903 accepted as Phyllochaetopterus socialis Claparède, 1869 (subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
masculine
Grube, A.E. (1863). Beschreibung neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden. Sechster Beitrag. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin.</em> 29: 37-69, and plates 4-6., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7071934
page(s): 52 [details]
page(s): 52 [details]
Note Type species P. gracillis Grube 1863 <246>.
Type species Type species P. gracillis Grube 1863 <246>. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2025). World Polychaeta Database. Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863. Accessed through: Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025) World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS) at: https://www.marinespecies.org/Deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129232 on 2025-07-13
Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025). World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS). Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129232 on 2025-07-13
Date
action
by
original description
Grube, A.E. (1863). Beschreibung neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden. Sechster Beitrag. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin.</em> 29: 37-69, and plates 4-6., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7071934
page(s): 52 [details]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details]
identification resource Nishi, E.; Rouse, G.W. 2007. A new species of Phyllochaetopterus (Chaetopteridae : Annelida) from near hydrothermal vents in the Lau Basin, western Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa (1621): 55-64, available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/list/2007/2007-10.html#Zootaxa%201621
page(s): 61 [details]
identification resource Wang, Yueyun; Li, Xinzheng. (2017). A new species of Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863 (Polychaeta: Chaetopteridae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. <em>Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology.</em> 35(2): 360-366., available online at https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00343-016-5256-1
note: There is a binary key to species of Phyllochaetopterus from the Pacific Ocea [details] Available for editors
biology source Watanabe, Hiromi Kayama; Chen, Chong; Nishi, Eijiroh; Ohara, Yasuhiko. (2021). Cryptic diversity of the tube-dwelling polychaete Phyllochaetopterus in the Shinkai Seep Field, Mariana Trench. <em>Plankton and Benthos Research.</em> 16(1): 73-77., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/pbr/16/1/16_B160103 [details]
page(s): 52 [details]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details]
identification resource Nishi, E.; Rouse, G.W. 2007. A new species of Phyllochaetopterus (Chaetopteridae : Annelida) from near hydrothermal vents in the Lau Basin, western Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa (1621): 55-64, available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/list/2007/2007-10.html#Zootaxa%201621
page(s): 61 [details]
identification resource Wang, Yueyun; Li, Xinzheng. (2017). A new species of Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863 (Polychaeta: Chaetopteridae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea. <em>Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology.</em> 35(2): 360-366., available online at https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00343-016-5256-1
note: There is a binary key to species of Phyllochaetopterus from the Pacific Ocea [details] Available for editors

biology source Watanabe, Hiromi Kayama; Chen, Chong; Nishi, Eijiroh; Ohara, Yasuhiko. (2021). Cryptic diversity of the tube-dwelling polychaete Phyllochaetopterus in the Shinkai Seep Field, Mariana Trench. <em>Plankton and Benthos Research.</em> 16(1): 73-77., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/pbr/16/1/16_B160103 [details]




From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Phyllochaetopterus Grube, 1863: Diagnosis [Modified after Britayev & Martin (2019), Moore et al 2017] Chaetopteridae with long peristomial palps and 3 distinct body regions. Prostomium sometimes a rounded and distinct dorsal lobe. Tagma A with separate notopodial cirri on A1, with 9-10 A chaetigers with lanceolate notochaetae, with (usually) multiple straight spines (cutting chaetae) on chaetiger 4. Tagma B with up to 24 chaetigers and muliple cupules, notopodia achaetigerous, bi- or tri-lobed, neuropodia with unicini. Tagma C with numerous segments with pointed achaetigerous notopodia, with neuropodia with pectinate uncini. Tube blind with 1 surface opening, sometimes branched, tube walls of clean chitin-like material, annulated, with internal septa.
Molecularly Phyllochaetopterus sensu lato is mixed with Spiochaetopterus, but Phyllochaetopterus sensu stricto is distinct
[details]
Unreviewed
Type species Type species P. gracillis Grube 1863 <246>. [details]
Language | Name | |
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Japanese | ツノツバサゴカイ属 | [details] |