WoRMS source details
Chagas, C.; Cavalcanti, F.F. (2017). Taxonomy of calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) sampled on artificial substrates of a recreational marina in the Tropical Northeastern Brazilian coast. Zootaxa. 4363 (2): 203-224.
287444
10.11646/zootaxa.4363.2.2 [view]
Chagas, C.; Cavalcanti, F.F.
2017
Taxonomy of calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) sampled on artificial substrates of a recreational marina in the Tropical Northeastern Brazilian coast
Zootaxa
4363 (2): 203-224
Publication
Available for editors [request]
Several specimens of calcareous sponges were sampled on artificial substrates of a recreational marina in Salvador, Bahia state, on the northeastern coast of Brazil. They belong to four species, two of which are new: Leucandra serrata, Paraleucilla incomposita, Sycon bellum sp. nov., and S. avus sp. nov. Leucandra serrata is recorded for the first time at the coast of Bahia, filling a large gap in the geographical distribution of this species, while the description of the specimens of P. incomposita revealed new characters that had previously been overlooked. Finally, the new species of Sycon described here differ from all the previously known species of the genus due to their skeletal organisation and spicule size. Our results increase the number of species known in Bahia from 13 to 17 and emphasise that areas with a large amount of artificial hard substrates can potentially harbour an interesting and unknown diversity of calcareous sponges.
South Atlantic
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Paraleucilla incomposita Cavalcanti, Menegola & Lanna, 2014 (additional source)
Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017 (original description)
Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017 (original description)
Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017 (original description)
Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017 (original description)
Eastern Brazil for Paraleucilla incomposita Cavalcanti, Menegola & Lanna, 2014
Eastern Brazil for Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Eastern Brazil for Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Paratype UFBA 4474-POR, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Holotype UFBA 4526-POR, geounit Brazil Northeast, identified as Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Holotype UFBA 4527-POR, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Paratype UFBA 4656- POR, geounit Brazil Northeast, identified as Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Holotype UFBA 4526-POR, geounit Brazil Northeast, identified as Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Holotype UFBA 4527-POR, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Sycon bellum Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017
Paratype UFBA 4656- POR, geounit Brazil Northeast, identified as Sycon avus Chagas & Cavalcanti, 2017