WoRMS taxon details
Sphaeroma Bosc, 1801
955716 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:955716)
accepted
Genus
Oniscus serratus J. C. Fabricius, 1787 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (type by subsequent designation)
Sphaeroma Latreille, 1802 · unaccepted > junior objective synonym
Spheroma Bosc, 1801 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling (incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Sphaeroma bigranulatum Budde-Lund, 1908
- Species Sphaeroma boryi Guérin, 1832
- Species Sphaeroma dumerilii Leach, 1818
- Species Sphaeroma emarginatum Grube, 1864
- Species Sphaeroma exosphaeroma Boone, 1918
- Species Sphaeroma felix Lanchester, 1902
- Species Sphaeroma gayi Nicolet, 1849
- Species Sphaeroma globicauda Dana, 1853
- Species Sphaeroma granti Walker & Scott, 1903
- Species Sphaeroma intermedium (Baker, 1926)
- Species Sphaeroma khalijfarsi Khalaji-Pirbalouty & Wägele, 2010
- Species Sphaeroma laevigatum Philippi, 1860
- Species Sphaeroma laurensi Hurley & Jansen, 1977
- Species Sphaeroma mukaii Nunomura, 2006
- Species Sphaeroma multituberculatum Boyko, 2024
- Species Sphaeroma papillae (Bayliff, 1938)
- Species Sphaeroma pentodon Richardson, 1904
- Species Sphaeroma peruvianum Richardson, 1910
- Species Sphaeroma plumosum Whitelegge, 1902
- Species Sphaeroma podicipitis Monod, 1931
- Species Sphaeroma prideauxianum Leach, 1818
- Species Sphaeroma propinquum Nicolet, 1849
- Species Sphaeroma quadridentatum Say, 1818
- Species Sphaeroma quoianum H. Milne Edwards, 1840
- Species Sphaeroma retrolaeve Richardson, 1904
- Species Sphaeroma rotundicaudum Nunomura, 2008
- Species Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787)
- Species Sphaeroma shimantoense Nunomura, 2003
- Species Sphaeroma sieboldii Dollfus, 1889
- Species Sphaeroma silvai Khalaji-Pirbalouty & Wägele, 2010
- Species Sphaeroma sinense Yu & Li, 2002
- Species Sphaeroma terebrans Spence Bate, 1866
- Species Sphaeroma tomentosum Guérin-Méneville, 1844
- Species Sphaeroma triste Heller, 1865
- Species Sphaeroma tuberculatum Brocchi, 1875
- Species Sphaeroma venustissimum Monod, 1931
- Species Sphaeroma wadai Nunomura, 1994
- Species Sphaeroma walkeri Stebbing, 1905
- Species Sphaeroma acuticaudata Haswell, 1881 accepted as Cerceis acuticaudata (Haswell, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma aenariense Verhoeff, 1942 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma algoense Stebbing, 1875 accepted as Cymodocella algoense (Stebbing, 1875) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma amplicauda Stimpson, 1857 accepted as Exosphaeroma amplicauda (Stimpson, 1857)
- Species Sphaeroma annandalei Stebbing, 1911 accepted as Sphaeroma annandalei annandalei Stebbing, 1911 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
- Species Sphaeroma anomala Haswell, 1881 accepted as Haswellia anomala (Haswell, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma armata H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Isocladus armatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma aspera Haswell, 1881 accepted as Cymodoce aspera (Haswell, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma australe Whitelegge, 1902 accepted as Neosphaeroma australe (Whitelegge, 1902) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma bocqueti Daguerre de Hureaux, Hoestlandt & Lejuez, 1961 accepted as Lekanesphaera bocqueti (Daguerre de Hureaux, Hoestlandt & Lejuez, 1961)
- Species Sphaeroma capreae Verhoeff, 1943 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma cinerea Bosc, 1801 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, unnecessary replacement name for Oniscus serratus J. C. Fabricius, 1787)
- Species Sphaeroma conglobator (Pallas, 1766) (unaccepted > unavailable name, basionym placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Specific Names in Zoology (ICZN Opinion 1574))
- Species Sphaeroma crenulatum Richardson, 1902 accepted as Dynamene perforata Moore, 1901 accepted as Dynamenella perforata (Moore, 1901) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma curtum (Leach, 1818) accepted as Cymodoce truncata Leach, 1814 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma destructor Richardson, 1897 accepted as Sphaeroma terebrans Spence Bate, 1866
- Species Sphaeroma dugesi Dollfus, 1893 accepted as Thermosphaeroma dugesi (Dollfus, 1893) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma dumerili Audouin, 1826 accepted as Sphaeroma savignii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Dynamenella savignii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonyn of Sphaeroma dumerili Leach, 1818 [Isopoda])
- Species Sphaeroma egregia Chilton, 1892 accepted as Cymodocella egregia (Chilton, 1892) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma ephippium Costa, 1882 accepted as Lekanesphaera ephippium (Costa, 1882) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma foveolatum Verhoeff, 1943 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma gaimardii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Cymodoce gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840)
- Species Sphaeroma ghigii Arcangeli, 1941 accepted as Lekanesphaera monodi (Arcangeli, 1934)
- Species Sphaeroma gigas Leach, 1818 accepted as Exosphaeroma gigas (Leach, 1818) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma hoestlandti Daguerre de Hureaux, Elkaim & Lejuez, 1965 accepted as Lekanesphaera hoestlandti (Daguerre de Hureaux, Elkaim & Lejuez, 1965) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma hookeri Leach, 1814 accepted as Lekanesphaera hookeri (Leach, 1814) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma inerme Tattersall, 1905 accepted as Cymodoce truncata Leach, 1814 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma integra Heller, 1868 accepted as Isocladus integra (Heller, 1868) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma ischianum Verhoeff, 1943 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma laevigata Philippi, 1860 accepted as Sphaeroma laevigatum Philippi, 1860 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
- Species Sphaeroma laevis Haswell, 1881 accepted as Isocladus laevis (Haswell, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma laeviuscula Heller, 1865 accepted as Exosphaeroma laeviusculum (Heller, 1865) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma lanceolatum White, 1843 accepted as Exosphaeroma lanceolatum (White, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma laticaudum Whitelegge, 1901 accepted as Neosphaeroma laticaudum (Whitelegge, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma latifrons Whitelegge, 1902 accepted as Cymodopsis latifrons (Whitelegge, 1902) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma levii Argano & Ponticelli, 1981 accepted as Lekanesphaera levii (Argano & Ponticelli, 1981) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma marginata H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Lekanesphaera marginata (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma monodi Arcangeli, 1934 accepted as Lekanesphaera monodi (Arcangeli, 1934) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma monodi Bocquet, Hoestlandt & Lévi, 1954 accepted as Sphaeroma levii Argano & Ponticelli, 1981 accepted as Lekanesphaera levii (Argano & Ponticelli, 1981) (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonyn of Sphaeroma monodi Arcangeli, 1934 [Isopoda])
- Species Sphaeroma mourei Loyola e Silva, 1960 accepted as Sphaeromopsis mourei (Loyola e Silva, 1960) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma obtusum Dana, 1853 accepted as Exosphaeroma obtusum (Dana, 1853) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma octoncum Richardson, 1899 accepted as Exosphaeroma octoncum (Richardson, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma olivacea Lockington, 1877 accepted as Gnorimosphaeroma oregonense (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma oregonensis Dana, 1853 accepted as Gnorimosphaeroma oregonensis (Dana, 1853) accepted as Gnorimosphaeroma oregonense (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma orientale Dana, 1853 accepted as Cerceis orientalis (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma orientalis Dana, 1853 accepted as Sphaeroma orientale Dana, 1853 accepted as Cerceis orientalis (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
- Species Sphaeroma panousei Daguerre de Hureaux, Elkaïm & Lejuez, 1964 accepted as Lekanesphaera panousei (Daguerre de Hureaux, Elkaïm & Lejuez, 1964)
- Species Sphaeroma perforatus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Parisocladus perforatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma plumosa Whitelegge, 1902 accepted as Sphaeroma plumosum Whitelegge, 1902 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling, genus is neuter)
- Species Sphaeroma propinqua Nicolet, 1849 accepted as Sphaeroma propinquum Nicolet, 1849 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling, genus is neuter)
- Species Sphaeroma pubescens H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Paracilicaea pubescens (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma quoiana H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Sphaeroma quoianum H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
- Species Sphaeroma quoyanum H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Sphaeroma quoianum H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
- Species Sphaeroma retrolaevis Richardson, 1904 accepted as Sphaeroma retrolaeve Richardson, 1904
- Species Sphaeroma rhomburum Richardson, 1899 accepted as Exosphaeroma rhomburum (Richardson, 1899) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma rubropunctatum Grube, 1864 accepted as Cymodoce rubropunctata (Grube, 1864)
- Species Sphaeroma rugicauda Leach, 1814 accepted as Lekanesphaera rugicauda (Leach, 1814) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma sardoa Arcangeli, 1934 accepted as Lekanesphaera sardoa (Arcangeli, 1934) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma savignii H. Milne Edwards, 1840 accepted as Dynamenella savignii (H. Milne Edwards, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma shimantoensis Nunomura, 2003 accepted as Sphaeroma shimantoense Nunomura, 2003 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling, genus is neuter)
- Species Sphaeroma sinensis Yu & Li, 2002 accepted as Sphaeroma sinense Yu & Li, 2002 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling, genus is neuter)
- Species Sphaeroma spiniger Dana, 1853 accepted as Isocladus spiniger (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination, species name emended to agree with neuter genus)
- Species Sphaeroma spinigera Dana, 1853 accepted as Isocladus spiniger (Dana, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma stimpsoni Heller, 1861 accepted as Parisocladus stimpsoni (Heller, 1861) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma teissieri Bocquet & Lejuez, 1967 accepted as Lekanesphaera teissieri (Bocquet & Lejuez, 1967)
- Species Sphaeroma tristense Leach, 1818 accepted as Isocladus tristense (Leach, 1818) (basionym)
- Species Sphaeroma tuberculata Brocchi, 1875 accepted as Sphaeroma tuberculatum Brocchi, 1875 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling, genus is neuter)
- Species Sphaeroma tuberculatum George, 1963 accepted as Sphaeroma tuberculatum George in Purusotham & Rao, 1971 accepted as Sphaeroma multituberculatum Boyko, 2024 (unaccepted > unavailable name)
- Species Sphaeroma tuberculatum George in Purusotham & Rao, 1971 accepted as Sphaeroma multituberculatum Boyko, 2024 (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Sphaeroma tuberculatum Brocchi, 1875 (Isopoda))
- Species Sphaeroma vastator Spence Bate, 1866 accepted as Sphaeroma terebrans Spence Bate, 1866 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Sphaeroma verrucauda White, 1847 accepted as Sphaeroma quoianum H. Milne Edwards, 1840 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Sphaeroma weilli Elkaïm, 1967 accepted as Lekanesphaera weilli (Elkaïm, 1967)
- Species Sphaeroma yucatanum Richardson, 1901 accepted as Exosphaeroma yucatanum (Richardson, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphaeroma jurinii Audouin, 1826 (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphaeroma spinosa Philippi, 1860 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
- Species Sphaeroma walckenaërii Audouin, 1826 (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
neuter
Bosc, L.A.G. (1801). Histoire Naturelle des Crustacés Contenant leur Description et leurs Moeurs; avec Figures Dessinées, d'Après Nature. <em>Paris: Chez Deterville.</em> 2: 1-296, pls. 6-18., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27817320 [details]
Note Bosc, 1801 stated that the type and sole...
From editor or global species database
Type species Bosc, 1801 stated that the type and sole species was Oniscus conglobator Pallas, 1766 but Oniscus serratus J. C. Fabricius, 1787, is the type of Sphaeroma Bosc, 1801 by subsequent description of Latreille, 1810 (ICZN Opinion 1574; name placed on the official list). [details]
Boyko, C.B.; Bruce, N.L.; Hadfield, K.A.; Merrin, K.L.; Ota, Y.; Poore, G.C.B.; Taiti, S. (Eds) (2024). World Marine, Freshwater and Terrestrial Isopod Crustaceans database. Sphaeroma Bosc, 1801. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=955716 on 2024-09-24
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original description
Bosc, L.A.G. (1801). Histoire Naturelle des Crustacés Contenant leur Description et leurs Moeurs; avec Figures Dessinées, d'Après Nature. <em>Paris: Chez Deterville.</em> 2: 1-296, pls. 6-18., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27817320 [details]
original description (of Sphaeroma Latreille, 1802) Latreille, P.A. (1802-1805). Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Familles naturelles des genre. <em>Ouvrage faisant suite à l'Histoire Naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs Sociétés savantes. de L'imprimerie de F. Dufart, Paris.</em> 14 vols.:413 pp., available online at http:// http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24884876 [details]
original description (of Sphaeroma Latreille, 1802) Latreille, P.A. (1802-1805). Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes. Familles naturelles des genre. <em>Ouvrage faisant suite à l'Histoire Naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs Sociétés savantes. de L'imprimerie de F. Dufart, Paris.</em> 14 vols.:413 pp., available online at http:// http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24884876 [details]
From editor or global species database
Grammatical gender Generic names ending in –oma, from soma (body), are neuter and all species name endings should also be neuter. [details]Type species Bosc, 1801 stated that the type and sole species was Oniscus conglobator Pallas, 1766 but Oniscus serratus J. C. Fabricius, 1787, is the type of Sphaeroma Bosc, 1801 by subsequent description of Latreille, 1810 (ICZN Opinion 1574; name placed on the official list). [details]
Language | Name | |
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Japanese | コツブムシ属 [from synonym]コツブムシ | [details] |