WoRMS taxon details
original description
Herdman, W. A. (1882). Report on the Tunicata collected during the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Part 1, Ascidiae simplices. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 6 (part 17): 1-296, pl. 1-37., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-17/README.htm [details]
original description
(of Ciona aspera Herdman, 1886) Herdman, W. A. (1886). Report on the tunicata collected during the voyage of H.M.S. "Challenger" during the years 1873-1876. Part. II. Ascidiae compositae. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 14 (part 38): 1-432, pl. 1-49., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-38/README.htm [details]
context source (Introduced species)
Fofonoff, P.W.; Ruiz, G.M.; Steves, B.; Carlton, J.T. (2014-2024). National Exotic Marine and Estuarine Species Information System (NEMESIS). , available online at http://invasions.si.edu/nemesis [details]
additional source
Hoshino, Z.; Nishikawa, T. (1985). Taxonomic studies of Ciona intestinalis (L.) and its allies. <em>Publ. Seto Mar. Biol. Lab.</em> 30: 61-79. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Lutaenko, K.A.; Furota, T.; Nakayama; S.; Shin, K.; Xu, J. (2013). Atlas of Marine Invasive Species in the NOWPAP Region. Beijing: NOWPAP DINRAC (Northwest Pacific Action Plan, Data and Information Network Regional Center). 189 pp. [details]
additional source
van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO). , available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/urmo/ [details]
From editor or global species database
Genetic nomenclature abbreviation Cisavi [details]From regional or thematic species database
Introduced species abundance New Zealand part of the Tasman Sea (Marine Region) : Common to dominant [details]
Introduced species abundance in New Zealand part of the South Pacific Ocean (Marine Region) : Locally common [details]
Introduced species impact New Zealand part of the Tasman Sea (Marine Region) : Other impact - undefined or uncertain [details]
Introduced species impact in New Zealand part of the South Pacific Ocean (Marine Region) : Other impact - undefined or uncertain [details]
Introduced species remark New Zealand part of the Tasman Sea (Marine Region) : A possible impact is biofouling in shellfish aquaculture. [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal Argentinean part of the South Atlantic Ocean (Marine Region) Ships: accidental as attached or free-living fouling organisms [details]
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