Turbellarians taxon details

Trigonostomum setigerum Schmidt, 1852

GIF file

143458  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:143458)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Platyhelminthes (Phylum)
  4. Rhabditophora (Subphylum)
  5. Rhabdocoela (Order)
  6. Dalytyphloplanida (Suborder)
  7. Neotyphloplanida (Infraorder)
  8. Thalassotyphloplanida (Parvorder)
  9. Trigonostomidae (Family)
  10. Trigonostomum (Genus)
  11. Trigonostomum setigerum (Species)
accepted
Species

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Schmidt, O. (1852). Neue Rhabdocoelen aus dem nordischen und dem Adriatischen Meere. <em>Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.</em> 9: 490–505. With 5 plates.
page(s): 500, t. 47, f. 13, 13a [details] OpenAccess publication
Type locality contained in Greece  
type locality contained in Greece [details]
Taxonomic remark Graff (1905) recognises three subspecies, including the nominal one. Willems et al. (2004: p.291), based on the study of...  
Taxonomic remark Graff (1905) recognises three subspecies, including the nominal one. Willems et al. (2004: p.291), based on the study of new material from a population in Greece, consider the subspecies invalid, a view followed here. [details]
Tyler, S., Artois, T.; Schilling, S.; Hooge, M.; Bush, L.F. (eds) (2006-2024). World List of turbellarian worms: Acoelomorpha, Catenulida, Rhabditophora. Trigonostomum setigerum Schmidt, 1852. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/turbellarians/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=143458 on 2026-01-20
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Faubel, Anno
2021-08-12 08:55:26Z
changed
Artois, Tom

original description Schmidt, O. (1852). Neue Rhabdocoelen aus dem nordischen und dem Adriatischen Meere. <em>Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.</em> 9: 490–505. With 5 plates.
page(s): 500, t. 47, f. 13, 13a [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Spiroclytus euryalus Schmidt, 1857) Schmidt, O. (1857). Zur Kenntnis der Turbellaria, Rhabdocoela und einiger anderer Wuermer des Mittelmeeres. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse,.</em> 23(2): 347-366, plates 1-5., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36386704
page(s): 356–358 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Spiroclytus nisus Schmidt, 1857) Schmidt, O. (1857). Zur Kenntnis der Turbellaria, Rhabdocoela und einiger anderer Wuermer des Mittelmeeres. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse,.</em> 23(2): 347-366, plates 1-5., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36386704
page(s): 356–358 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Vortex ornatus Uljanin, 1870) Uljanin, W. (1870). Die Turbellarien der Bucht von Sebastopol. <em>Berichte des Vereins der Freunde der Naturwissenschaften zu Moskou.</em> 96pp + 7pl.
page(s): 18 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Trigonostomum setigerum album Graff, 1905) Graff, L. von. (1905). Marine Turbellarien Orottavas und der Küsten Europas. <em>Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftlige Zoologie.</em> 83: 68-150. With 6 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43242488
page(s): 114, t. 3, f. 17, 18 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Trigonostomum setigerum lunulatum Graff, 1905) Graff, L. von. (1905). Marine Turbellarien Orottavas und der Küsten Europas. <em>Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftlige Zoologie.</em> 83: 68-150. With 6 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43242488
page(s): 114 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852) Schmidt, O. (1852). Neue Rhabdocoelen aus dem nordischen und dem Adriatischen Meere. <em>Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.</em> 9: 490–505. With 5 plates.
page(s): 500, t. 47, f. 13, 13a [details] OpenAccess publication

taxonomy source Graff, L. von. (1905). Marine Turbellarien Orottavas und der Küsten Europas. <em>Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftlige Zoologie.</em> 83: 68-150. With 6 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43242488
page(s): 113–115 [details] OpenAccess publication

taxonomy source (of Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852) Graff, L. von. (1913). Turbellaria II. Rhabdocoelida. [Das Tierreich, Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen Heft 35/1913]. Berlin, Verlag von R. Friedländer und Sohn, Ausgegeben im Juni 1913., 484 pages. [reprinted 1966, Verlag Von J. Cramer W], available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/883047
page(s): 305 [details] OpenAccess publication

taxonomy source (of Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852) Graff, L. von. (1905). Marine Turbellarien Orottavas und der Küsten Europas. <em>Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftlige Zoologie.</em> 83: 68-150. With 6 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43242488
page(s): 114 [details] OpenAccess publication

context source (Bermuda) Karling, T. G. (1978). Anatomy and systematics of marine Turbellaria from Bermuda. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 7:225-248. [details] Available for editors  PDF available

basis of record Faubel, A.; Noreña, C. (2001). Turbellaria, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 123-136 (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available

additional source Diesing K.M. (1862). Revision der Turbellarien. Abteilung: Rhabdocoelen. <em>Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.</em> 45: 191–318., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2010837
page(s): 229 [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Ax, P. (2008). Plathelminthes aus Brackgewässern der Nordhalbkugel. Akademie der Wissenschaft und der Literatur Mainz, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart, 696 pp.
page(s): 399–400 [details] 

additional source Vanstraelen, L.; Artois, T.; Backeljau, T.; Kmentova, N.; Geraerts, M.; Monnens, M. (2025). A Scanning Electron Microscopy Method to Visualise the Copulatory Organ Morphology of Microturbellarian Flatworms: Trigonostomum Schmidt, 1852 as a Case Study. <em>Journal of Morphology.</em> 286:e70040., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.70040 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

additional source (of Trigonostomum setigerum album Graff, 1905) Graff, L. von. (1913). Turbellaria II. Rhabdocoelida. [Das Tierreich, Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen Heft 35/1913]. Berlin, Verlag von R. Friedländer und Sohn, Ausgegeben im Juni 1913., 484 pages. [reprinted 1966, Verlag Von J. Cramer W], available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/883047
page(s): 305 [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source (of Trigonostomum setigerum lunulatum Graff, 1905) Graff, L. von. (1913). Turbellaria II. Rhabdocoelida. [Das Tierreich, Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen Heft 35/1913]. Berlin, Verlag von R. Friedländer und Sohn, Ausgegeben im Juni 1913., 484 pages. [reprinted 1966, Verlag Von J. Cramer W], available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/883047
page(s): 305 [details] OpenAccess publication

source of synonymy (of Spiroclytus nisus Schmidt, 1857) Graff, L., von. (1882). Monographie der Turbellarien 1. Rhabdocoelida. <em>[Book].</em> 1-442, Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig., available online at https://books.google.com/books/about/Monographie_der_Turbellarien.html?id=LT0hAQAAMAAJ
page(s): 338 [details] OpenAccess publication

source of synonymy (of Trigonostomum setigerum lunulatum Graff, 1905) Willems, W.; Artois,T.; Vermin, W.; Schockaert, E. (2004). Revision of Trigonostomum Schmidt, 1852 (Platyhelminthes, Typhloplanoida, Trigonostomidae) with the description of seven new species. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 141(2): 271-296.
page(s): 291 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

source of synonymy (of Trigonostomum setigerum album Graff, 1905) Willems, W.; Artois,T.; Vermin, W.; Schockaert, E. (2004). Revision of Trigonostomum Schmidt, 1852 (Platyhelminthes, Typhloplanoida, Trigonostomidae) with the description of seven new species. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 141(2): 271-296.
page(s): 291 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

source of synonymy (of Spiroclytus euryalus Schmidt, 1857) Graff, L., von. (1882). Monographie der Turbellarien 1. Rhabdocoelida. <em>[Book].</em> 1-442, Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig., available online at https://books.google.com/books/about/Monographie_der_Turbellarien.html?id=LT0hAQAAMAAJ [details] OpenAccess publication

source of synonymy (of Vortex ornatus Uljanin, 1870) Graff, L., von. (1882). Monographie der Turbellarien 1. Rhabdocoelida. <em>[Book].</em> 1-442, Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig., available online at https://books.google.com/books/about/Monographie_der_Turbellarien.html?id=LT0hAQAAMAAJ
page(s): 338 [details] OpenAccess publication

new combination reference (of Spiroclytus setigerus (Schmidt, 1852) Schmidt, 1857) Schmidt, O. (1857). Zur Kenntnis der Turbellaria, Rhabdocoela und einiger anderer Wuermer des Mittelmeeres. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse,.</em> 23(2): 347-366, plates 1-5., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36386704
page(s): 356–357 [details] OpenAccess publication

new combination reference (of Hyporhynchus setigerus (Schmidt, 1852) Graff, 1882) Graff, L., von. (1882). Monographie der Turbellarien 1. Rhabdocoelida. <em>[Book].</em> 1-442, Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig., available online at https://books.google.com/books/about/Monographie_der_Turbellarien.html?id=LT0hAQAAMAAJ
page(s): 338–340 [details] OpenAccess publication

status source (of Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852) Willems, W.; Artois,T.; Vermin, W.; Schockaert, E. (2004). Revision of Trigonostomum Schmidt, 1852 (Platyhelminthes, Typhloplanoida, Trigonostomidae) with the description of seven new species. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 141(2): 271-296.
page(s): 291 [details] Available for editors  PDF available
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Taxonomic remark Graff (1905) recognises three subspecies, including the nominal one. Willems et al. (2004: p.291), based on the study of new material from a population in Greece, consider the subspecies invalid, a view followed here. [details]
    Definitions

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To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (16 publications) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum album Graff, 1905)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum lunulatum Graff, 1905)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Hyporhynchus setigerus (Schmidt, 1852) Graff, 1882)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Trigonostomum setigerum) 
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 0 proteins) 
To PESI 
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database 
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Hyporhynchus setigerus (Schmidt, 1852) Graff, 1882)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Spiroclytus euryalus Schmidt, 1857)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Spiroclytus nisus Schmidt, 1857)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Spiroclytus setigerus (Schmidt, 1852) Schmidt, 1857)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Vortex ornatus Uljanin, 1870)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum setigerum Schmidt, 1852)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum lunulatum Graff, 1905)
To the Turbellarian Taxonomic Database (from synonym Trigonostomum setigerum album Graff, 1905)
From editor or global species database
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