WoRMS taxon details
Clavularia Blainville, 1830
125286 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:125286)
accepted
Genus
Clavularia (Hicksonia) Delage & Hérouard, 1901 · alternate representation
Cornulariella Verrill, 1874 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Gymnosarca Saville Kent, 1870 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Hicksonia Delage & Hérouard, 1901 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Rhizoxenia Ehrenberg, 1834 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Zoantha Lesson, 1830 · unaccepted > junior homonym
Species Clavularia anisimovi Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2020
Species Clavularia arctica (Sars, 1860)
Species Clavularia arctica Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia armata Thomson, 1927
Species Clavularia aspera Schenk, 1896
Species Clavularia australiensis Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia borealis Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia capensis (Studer, 1878)
Species Clavularia carpediem Weinberg, 1986
Species Clavularia celebensis Hickson, 1894
Species Clavularia charcoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974)
Species Clavularia chuni Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848)
Species Clavularia crosslandi Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia cylindrica Wright & Studer, 1889
Species Clavularia decipiens (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia delicatula Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia densum (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974)
Species Clavularia desjardiniana (Templeton, 1835)
Species Clavularia diademata Broch, 1939
Species Clavularia dispersa Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia eburnea Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia elongata Wright & Studer, 1889
Species Clavularia expansa Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia filippii (Kölliker, 1865)
Species Clavularia flava Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia flexibilis Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia frankliniana Roule, 1902
Species Clavularia frigida Danielssen, 1887
Species Clavularia grandiflora (Nutting, 1908)
Species Clavularia granulosum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia griegii Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia incrustans (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia indicum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia inflata Schenk, 1896
Species Clavularia koellikeri (Dean, 1927)
Species Clavularia laxa Tixier-Durivault, 1966
Species Clavularia levidensis Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia longissima May, 1898
Species Clavularia magelhaenica Studer, 1878
Species Clavularia margaritaceum (Grieg, 1888)
Species Clavularia margaritiferae Thomson & Henderson, 1905
Species Clavularia marioni von Koch, 1890
Species Clavularia mikado Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia modesta (Verrill, 1874)
Species Clavularia mollis Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia moresbii Hickson, 1915
Species Clavularia multispiculosa Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia notanda Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia novaezealandiae Brewin, 1945
Species Clavularia ornata Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia parva Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia parvula Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia peterseni Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia pregnans Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia primula (Dana, 1846)
Species Clavularia pulchra Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia pulchrum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906) (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, of Clavularia pulchra Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia racemosa Utinomi, 1950
Species Clavularia ramosa Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia repens Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia reptans Hickson, 1894
Species Clavularia rigida Broch, 1935
Species Clavularia spongicola Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia stormi Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia sulcata Nutting, 1912
Species Clavularia tenue (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia tenuis Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974
Species Clavularia thalassanthos (Lesson, 1830)
Species Clavularia thompsoni Benham, 1928
Species Clavularia venustella Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
Species Clavularia amboinensis Burchardt, 1902 accepted as Acrossota amboinensis (Burchardt, 1902) (original combination)
Species Clavularia bathybius (Saville-Kent, 1870) accepted as Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain)
Species Clavularia catenata (Forbes, 1847) accepted as Sarcodictyon catenatum Forbes in Johnston, 1847 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia charoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974) accepted as Clavularia charcoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974) (misspelling)
Species Clavularia concreta Studer, 1891 accepted as Clavularia modesta (Verrill, 1874) (probable synonym)
Species Clavularia corrugata Nutting, 1908 accepted as Telestula corrugata (Nutting, 1908) (original combination)
Species Clavularia danae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Rolandia coralloides de Lacaze Duthiers, 1900 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Clavularia danae Hickson, 1895 accepted as Clavularia danae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Rolandia coralloides de Lacaze Duthiers, 1900 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, incorrect authority)
Species Clavularia dura Hickson, 1921 accepted as Sarcodictyon durum (Hickson, 1921) (original combination)
Species Clavularia fallax (Broch, 1912) accepted as Anthelia fallax Broch, 1912 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Clavularia filiformis (Sars, 1856) accepted as Sarcodictyon catenatum Forbes in Johnston, 1847 (synonym)
Species Clavularia flava May, 1898 accepted as Anthelia flava (May, 1898) accepted as Sansibia flava (May, 1898) (original combination)
Species Clavularia garciae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Anthelia garciae (Hickson, 1894) (original combination)
Species Clavularia glauca (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia gotoi Okubo, 1929 accepted as Sarcodictyon gotoi (Okubo, 1929) (original combination)
Species Clavularia gracilis May, 1898 accepted as Anthelia gracilis (May, 1898) (original combination)
Species Clavularia hamra Gohar, 1948 accepted as Briareum hamrum (Gohar, 1948) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia herdmani (Hickson, 1930) accepted as Sarcodictyon herdmani Hickson, 1930 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia inermis (Bérenguier, 1954) accepted as Cervera inermis (Berenguier, 1954) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Clavularia inordinata Tixier-Durivault & Lafargue, 1968 accepted as Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia japonica Nutting, 1912 accepted as Telesto tubulosa Kinoshita, 1909 (synonym)
Species Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia pacifica Kükenthal, 1913 accepted as Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913) (original combination)
Species Clavularia petersoni Kükenthal, 1906 accepted as Clavularia peterseni Kükenthal, 1906 (unaccepted > misspelling)
Species Clavularia petricola Kowalevsky & Marion, 1882 accepted as Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia prolifera von Koch, 1882 accepted as Telesto prolifera (von Koch, 1882) (original combination)
Species Clavularia purpurascens (Dana, 1846) accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (synonym, incorrect authority)
Species Clavularia riisei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia rosea Studer, 1878 accepted as Clavularia magelhaenica Studer, 1878 (synonym)
Species Clavularia rudis (Verrill, 1922) accepted as Trachythela rudis Verrill, 1922 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia rusei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (amended spelling)
Species Clavularia scintillans Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910 accepted as Anthelia scintillans (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910) accepted as Ingotia scintillans (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910) (original combination)
Species Clavularia spiculicola Nutting, 1908 accepted as Telestula spiculicola (Nutting, 1908) (original combination)
Species Clavularia stereosoma (Hickson, 1894) accepted as Stereosoma celebense Hickson, 1894 (synonym)
Species Clavularia steveninoae d'Hondt & Tixier-Durivault, 1975 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia strumosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) accepted as Anthelia strumosa Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Species Clavularia tenuis (Dana, 1846) accepted as Cyathopodium tenue (Dana, 1846) (changed combination)
Species Clavularia ternatana Schenk, 1896 accepted as Anthelia ternatana (Schenk, 1896) (original combination)
Species Clavularia tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Telestula tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 (original combination)
Species Clavularia violacea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Briareum violaceum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia zanzibarensis Thomson & Henderson, 1906 accepted as Sympodium caeruleum Ehrenberg, 1834 (synonym)
Subgenus Clavularia (Hicksonia) Delage & Hérouard, 1901 represented as Clavularia Blainville, 1830
Subgenus Clavularia (Anthelia) (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Clavularia alba (Grieg, 1888) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Species Clavularia coronata Burchardt, 1902 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia gregaria Studer, 1894 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia hicksoni Gohar, 1940 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia picteti Roule, 1908 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia arctica (Sars, 1860)
Species Clavularia arctica Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia armata Thomson, 1927
Species Clavularia aspera Schenk, 1896
Species Clavularia australiensis Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia borealis Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia capensis (Studer, 1878)
Species Clavularia carpediem Weinberg, 1986
Species Clavularia celebensis Hickson, 1894
Species Clavularia charcoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974)
Species Clavularia chuni Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848)
Species Clavularia crosslandi Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia cylindrica Wright & Studer, 1889
Species Clavularia decipiens (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia delicatula Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia densum (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974)
Species Clavularia desjardiniana (Templeton, 1835)
Species Clavularia diademata Broch, 1939
Species Clavularia dispersa Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia eburnea Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia elongata Wright & Studer, 1889
Species Clavularia expansa Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia filippii (Kölliker, 1865)
Species Clavularia flava Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia flexibilis Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia frankliniana Roule, 1902
Species Clavularia frigida Danielssen, 1887
Species Clavularia grandiflora (Nutting, 1908)
Species Clavularia granulosum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia griegii Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia incrustans (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia indicum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia inflata Schenk, 1896
Species Clavularia koellikeri (Dean, 1927)
Species Clavularia laxa Tixier-Durivault, 1966
Species Clavularia levidensis Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia longissima May, 1898
Species Clavularia magelhaenica Studer, 1878
Species Clavularia margaritaceum (Grieg, 1888)
Species Clavularia margaritiferae Thomson & Henderson, 1905
Species Clavularia marioni von Koch, 1890
Species Clavularia mikado Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia modesta (Verrill, 1874)
Species Clavularia mollis Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia moresbii Hickson, 1915
Species Clavularia multispiculosa Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia notanda Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia novaezealandiae Brewin, 1945
Species Clavularia ornata Thomson & Dean, 1931
Species Clavularia parva Tixier-Durivault, 1964
Species Clavularia parvula Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia peterseni Kükenthal, 1906
Species Clavularia pregnans Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia primula (Dana, 1846)
Species Clavularia pulchra Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia pulchrum (Thomson & Henderson, 1906) (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, of Clavularia pulchra Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia racemosa Utinomi, 1950
Species Clavularia ramosa Hickson, 1890
Species Clavularia repens Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Species Clavularia reptans Hickson, 1894
Species Clavularia rigida Broch, 1935
Species Clavularia spongicola Utinomi, 1955
Species Clavularia stormi Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Species Clavularia sulcata Nutting, 1912
Species Clavularia tenue (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
Species Clavularia tenuis Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974
Species Clavularia thalassanthos (Lesson, 1830)
Species Clavularia thompsoni Benham, 1928
Species Clavularia venustella Madsen, 1944
Species Clavularia viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
Species Clavularia amboinensis Burchardt, 1902 accepted as Acrossota amboinensis (Burchardt, 1902) (original combination)
Species Clavularia bathybius (Saville-Kent, 1870) accepted as Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain)
Species Clavularia catenata (Forbes, 1847) accepted as Sarcodictyon catenatum Forbes in Johnston, 1847 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia charoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974) accepted as Clavularia charcoti (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1974) (misspelling)
Species Clavularia concreta Studer, 1891 accepted as Clavularia modesta (Verrill, 1874) (probable synonym)
Species Clavularia corrugata Nutting, 1908 accepted as Telestula corrugata (Nutting, 1908) (original combination)
Species Clavularia danae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Rolandia coralloides de Lacaze Duthiers, 1900 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Clavularia danae Hickson, 1895 accepted as Clavularia danae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Rolandia coralloides de Lacaze Duthiers, 1900 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, incorrect authority)
Species Clavularia dura Hickson, 1921 accepted as Sarcodictyon durum (Hickson, 1921) (original combination)
Species Clavularia fallax (Broch, 1912) accepted as Anthelia fallax Broch, 1912 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Clavularia filiformis (Sars, 1856) accepted as Sarcodictyon catenatum Forbes in Johnston, 1847 (synonym)
Species Clavularia flava May, 1898 accepted as Anthelia flava (May, 1898) accepted as Sansibia flava (May, 1898) (original combination)
Species Clavularia garciae Hickson, 1894 accepted as Anthelia garciae (Hickson, 1894) (original combination)
Species Clavularia glauca (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia gotoi Okubo, 1929 accepted as Sarcodictyon gotoi (Okubo, 1929) (original combination)
Species Clavularia gracilis May, 1898 accepted as Anthelia gracilis (May, 1898) (original combination)
Species Clavularia hamra Gohar, 1948 accepted as Briareum hamrum (Gohar, 1948) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia herdmani (Hickson, 1930) accepted as Sarcodictyon herdmani Hickson, 1930 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia inermis (Bérenguier, 1954) accepted as Cervera inermis (Berenguier, 1954) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Clavularia inordinata Tixier-Durivault & Lafargue, 1968 accepted as Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia japonica Nutting, 1912 accepted as Telesto tubulosa Kinoshita, 1909 (synonym)
Species Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia pacifica Kükenthal, 1913 accepted as Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913) (original combination)
Species Clavularia petersoni Kükenthal, 1906 accepted as Clavularia peterseni Kükenthal, 1906 (unaccepted > misspelling)
Species Clavularia petricola Kowalevsky & Marion, 1882 accepted as Clavularia ochracea von Koch, 1878 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia prolifera von Koch, 1882 accepted as Telesto prolifera (von Koch, 1882) (original combination)
Species Clavularia purpurascens (Dana, 1846) accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (synonym, incorrect authority)
Species Clavularia riisei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia rosea Studer, 1878 accepted as Clavularia magelhaenica Studer, 1878 (synonym)
Species Clavularia rudis (Verrill, 1922) accepted as Trachythela rudis Verrill, 1922 (changed combination)
Species Clavularia rusei Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (amended spelling)
Species Clavularia scintillans Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910 accepted as Anthelia scintillans (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910) accepted as Ingotia scintillans (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1910) (original combination)
Species Clavularia spiculicola Nutting, 1908 accepted as Telestula spiculicola (Nutting, 1908) (original combination)
Species Clavularia stereosoma (Hickson, 1894) accepted as Stereosoma celebense Hickson, 1894 (synonym)
Species Clavularia steveninoae d'Hondt & Tixier-Durivault, 1975 accepted as Clavularia crassa (Milne Edwards, 1848) (synonym)
Species Clavularia strumosa (Ehrenberg, 1834) accepted as Anthelia strumosa Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Anthelia glauca Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Species Clavularia tenuis (Dana, 1846) accepted as Cyathopodium tenue (Dana, 1846) (changed combination)
Species Clavularia ternatana Schenk, 1896 accepted as Anthelia ternatana (Schenk, 1896) (original combination)
Species Clavularia tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Telestula tubaria Wright & Studer, 1889 (original combination)
Species Clavularia violacea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Briareum violaceum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
Species Clavularia zanzibarensis Thomson & Henderson, 1906 accepted as Sympodium caeruleum Ehrenberg, 1834 (synonym)
Subgenus Clavularia (Hicksonia) Delage & Hérouard, 1901 represented as Clavularia Blainville, 1830
» Species Clavularia (Hicksonia) inflata Schenk, 1896 represented as Clavularia inflata Schenk, 1896 (subgenus assignment)
» Species Clavularia (Hicksonia) koellikeri (Dean, 1927) represented as Clavularia koellikeri (Dean, 1927) (subgenus assignment)
» Species Clavularia (Hicksonia) viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 represented as Clavularia viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (subgenus assignment)
» Species Clavularia (Hicksonia) koellikeri (Dean, 1927) represented as Clavularia koellikeri (Dean, 1927) (subgenus assignment)
» Species Clavularia (Hicksonia) viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 represented as Clavularia viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (subgenus assignment)
Subgenus Clavularia (Anthelia) (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Clavularia alba (Grieg, 1888) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Species Clavularia coronata Burchardt, 1902 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia gregaria Studer, 1894 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia hicksoni Gohar, 1940 (uncertain)
Species Clavularia picteti Roule, 1908 (uncertain)
marine
de Blainville, H. M. (1830). Zoophytes. In: Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, dans lequel on traitre méthodiquement des differéns êtres de la nature, considérés soit en eux-mêmes, d'après l'état actuel de nos connoissances, soit relativement à l'utlité qu'en peuvent retirer la médicine, l'agriculture, le commerce et les arts. Edited by F. G. Levrault. Tome 60. Paris, Le Normat. Pp. 548, pls. 68. <em>Paris, 1830.</em> 60 : 1-546., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25318344
page(s): 464 [details]
page(s): 464 [details]
McFadden, C.S.; Cordeiro, R.; Williams, G.; van Ofwegen, L. (2023). World List of Octocorallia. Clavularia Blainville, 1830. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125286 on 2023-06-01
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original description
de Blainville, H. M. (1830). Zoophytes. In: Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, dans lequel on traitre méthodiquement des differéns êtres de la nature, considérés soit en eux-mêmes, d'après l'état actuel de nos connoissances, soit relativement à l'utlité qu'en peuvent retirer la médicine, l'agriculture, le commerce et les arts. Edited by F. G. Levrault. Tome 60. Paris, Le Normat. Pp. 548, pls. 68. <em>Paris, 1830.</em> 60 : 1-546., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25318344
page(s): 464 [details]
original description (of Rhizoxenia Ehrenberg, 1834) Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862
page(s): 279 [details]
original description (of Hicksonia Delage & Hérouard, 1901) Delage, Y.; Hérouard, E. (1901). Traité de zoologie concrète. Tome II – Deuxième partie. Les coelentérés. <em>Paris: Schleicher Frères.</em> 848 pp.
page(s): 386-387 [details]
original description (of Zoantha Lesson, 1830) Lesson, R.P. (1829). Zoophytes. In: Voyage medical autour du Monde execute par I ordre du Roi sur la Corvette de Sa Majeste la Coquille, pendant les annees 1822. 1823, 1824, et 1825...par M.L.I. Duperey, Capitaine de Fregate, Zoologie,. 2(2), 151 pages, 16 plates. Paris: A. Bertrand., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38663133
page(s): 87-88 [details]
original description (of Cornulariella Verrill, 1874) Verrill, A.E. (1874). Brief contributions to zoology from the Museum of Yale College. No. XXVI. Result of recent dredging expeditions on the coast of New England, No. 4. <em>The American Journal of Science and Arts.</em> ser. 3, vol. 7: 38-46., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36821034
page(s): 40 [details]
original description (of Gymnosarca Saville Kent, 1870) Saville Kent, W. (1870). On two new genera of alcyonoid corals, taken in the recent expedition of the yacht "Norma" off the coast of Spain and Portugal. <em>Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science.</em> new series, 10: 397-399., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13720261
page(s): 397 [details]
basis of record van Ofwegen, L.; Grasshoff, M.; van der Land, J. (2001). Octocorallia (excl. Pennatulacea), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 104-105 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Williams, G.C. (1992). Biogeography of the octocorallian coelenterate fauna of southern Africa. <em>Biol. J. Linn. Soc.</em> 46: 351-401. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Alderslade, P. (2003). A new genus and new species of soft coral (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Alcyoniidae) from the south western region of Australia. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 175: 1-10.
page(s): 3 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source McFadden, C. S.; Hochberg, F. (2003). Biology and taxonomy of encrusting alcyoniid soft corals in the northeastern Pacific Ocean with descriptions of two new genera (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Octocorallia). <em>Invertebrate Biology.</em> 122(2): 93-113., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7410.2003.tb00076.x
page(s): 94, 109, 110 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Williams, G.C. (1992). The Alcyonacea of southern Africa. Stoloniferous octocorals and soft corals (Coelenterata, Anthozoa). <em>Annals of the South African Museum.</em> 100: 249-358., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41110040
page(s): 255, 346, 350 [details]
additional source Thomson, J.A.; Henderson, W.D. (1906). The marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.S., in the years 1901 and 1902 -- Alcyonaria. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1906, 393-442, plates 26-31., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32051773
page(s): 399-401 [details]
additional source May, W. (1899). Beitrage zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen. <em>Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft.</em> 33: 1-180.
page(s): 27-40 [details]
additional source Bayer, F. M.; Deichmann, E. (1960). The Ellisellidae (Octocorallia) and their bearing on the zoogeography of the Eastern Pacific. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 73: 175-182., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34642168
page(s): 476 [details]
additional source Belcik, F. P. (1977). A distribution study of the Octocorallia of Oregon. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 24(1-3): 49-52
page(s): 51 [details]
additional source Reinicke, G. B.; van Ofwegen, L. P. (1999). Soft corals (Alcyonacea: Octocorallia) from shallow water in the Chagos Archipelago: species assemblages and their distribution. Linnean Society Occasional Publications, 2, 67-85, plates 1-10
page(s): 84 [details]
additional source Imahara, Y. (2006). Preliminary report on the alcyonacean and pennatulacean octocorals collected by the natural history research of the Sagami Sea. Memoirs of the National Science Museum (Tokyo) [Kokuritsu Kagaku Hakubutsukan], 40, 91-101
page(s): 96 [details]
additional source Williams, G. C. (1989). A provisional annotated list of octocorallian coelenterates occurring on the sublittoral coral reefs at Sodwana Bay and Kosi Bay, northern Natal, with a key to the genera. South African Journal of Science, 85, 141-144
page(s): 142 [details]
page(s): 464 [details]
original description (of Rhizoxenia Ehrenberg, 1834) Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862
page(s): 279 [details]
original description (of Hicksonia Delage & Hérouard, 1901) Delage, Y.; Hérouard, E. (1901). Traité de zoologie concrète. Tome II – Deuxième partie. Les coelentérés. <em>Paris: Schleicher Frères.</em> 848 pp.
page(s): 386-387 [details]
original description (of Zoantha Lesson, 1830) Lesson, R.P. (1829). Zoophytes. In: Voyage medical autour du Monde execute par I ordre du Roi sur la Corvette de Sa Majeste la Coquille, pendant les annees 1822. 1823, 1824, et 1825...par M.L.I. Duperey, Capitaine de Fregate, Zoologie,. 2(2), 151 pages, 16 plates. Paris: A. Bertrand., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38663133
page(s): 87-88 [details]
original description (of Cornulariella Verrill, 1874) Verrill, A.E. (1874). Brief contributions to zoology from the Museum of Yale College. No. XXVI. Result of recent dredging expeditions on the coast of New England, No. 4. <em>The American Journal of Science and Arts.</em> ser. 3, vol. 7: 38-46., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36821034
page(s): 40 [details]
original description (of Gymnosarca Saville Kent, 1870) Saville Kent, W. (1870). On two new genera of alcyonoid corals, taken in the recent expedition of the yacht "Norma" off the coast of Spain and Portugal. <em>Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science.</em> new series, 10: 397-399., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13720261
page(s): 397 [details]
basis of record van Ofwegen, L.; Grasshoff, M.; van der Land, J. (2001). Octocorallia (excl. Pennatulacea), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 104-105 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Williams, G.C. (1992). Biogeography of the octocorallian coelenterate fauna of southern Africa. <em>Biol. J. Linn. Soc.</em> 46: 351-401. [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Alderslade, P. (2003). A new genus and new species of soft coral (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Alcyoniidae) from the south western region of Australia. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 175: 1-10.
page(s): 3 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source McFadden, C. S.; Hochberg, F. (2003). Biology and taxonomy of encrusting alcyoniid soft corals in the northeastern Pacific Ocean with descriptions of two new genera (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Octocorallia). <em>Invertebrate Biology.</em> 122(2): 93-113., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7410.2003.tb00076.x
page(s): 94, 109, 110 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Williams, G.C. (1992). The Alcyonacea of southern Africa. Stoloniferous octocorals and soft corals (Coelenterata, Anthozoa). <em>Annals of the South African Museum.</em> 100: 249-358., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41110040
page(s): 255, 346, 350 [details]
additional source Thomson, J.A.; Henderson, W.D. (1906). The marine fauna of Zanzibar and British East Africa, from collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.S., in the years 1901 and 1902 -- Alcyonaria. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1906, 393-442, plates 26-31., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32051773
page(s): 399-401 [details]
additional source May, W. (1899). Beitrage zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen. <em>Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft.</em> 33: 1-180.
page(s): 27-40 [details]
additional source Bayer, F. M.; Deichmann, E. (1960). The Ellisellidae (Octocorallia) and their bearing on the zoogeography of the Eastern Pacific. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 73: 175-182., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34642168
page(s): 476 [details]
additional source Belcik, F. P. (1977). A distribution study of the Octocorallia of Oregon. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 24(1-3): 49-52
page(s): 51 [details]
additional source Reinicke, G. B.; van Ofwegen, L. P. (1999). Soft corals (Alcyonacea: Octocorallia) from shallow water in the Chagos Archipelago: species assemblages and their distribution. Linnean Society Occasional Publications, 2, 67-85, plates 1-10
page(s): 84 [details]
additional source Imahara, Y. (2006). Preliminary report on the alcyonacean and pennatulacean octocorals collected by the natural history research of the Sagami Sea. Memoirs of the National Science Museum (Tokyo) [Kokuritsu Kagaku Hakubutsukan], 40, 91-101
page(s): 96 [details]
additional source Williams, G. C. (1989). A provisional annotated list of octocorallian coelenterates occurring on the sublittoral coral reefs at Sodwana Bay and Kosi Bay, northern Natal, with a key to the genera. South African Journal of Science, 85, 141-144
page(s): 142 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | ウミヅタ属 | [details] |
