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Porifera source details

Carballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C. (1994). Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]. Cahiers de Biologie Marine. 35(2): 193-211.
9903
Carballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C.
1994
Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]
Cahiers de Biologie Marine
35(2): 193-211
Publication
This paper deals with the faunistic study of the Porifera from Southern Spain, especially from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas. We have identified 110 species and five of them are recorded for the first time from the Iberian coasts : Hymedesmia senegalensis, Hymerhabdia typica. Haliclona valliculata. Haliclona neens and Chalinula nigra. We redescribe those five species and include a taxonomie discussion for each of them.Another poorly known species, Haliclona indistincta is briefly described.
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Aaptos aaptos (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Acanthella acuta Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Alectona millari Carter, 1879 (additional source)
Antho involvens (Schmidt, 1864) represented as Antho (Antho) involvens (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Aplysilla rosea (Barrois, 1876) (additional source)
Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 (additional source)
Axinella damicornis (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Batzella inops (Topsent, 1891) (additional source)
Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Cacospongia scalaris Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Scalarispongia scalaris (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Callyspongia simplex Burton, 1956 accepted as Callyspongia (Callyspongia) burtoni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (additional source)
Chalinula fertilis Keller, 1880 accepted as Chalinula renieroides Schmidt, 1868 (additional source)
Chalinula limbata (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Chalinula nigra Boury-Esnault & Lopes, 1985 (additional source)
Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 (additional source)
Clathria coralloides (Scopoli, 1772) represented as Clathria (Clathria) coralloides (Scopoli, 1772) (additional source)
Cliona celata Grant, 1826 (additional source)
Cliona rhodensis Rützler & Bromley, 1981 (additional source)
Cliona schmidtii (Ridley, 1881) (additional source)
Cliona vastifica Hancock, 1849 accepted as Pione vastifica (Hancock, 1849) (additional source)
Cliona vermifera Hancock, 1867 (additional source)
Cliona viridis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Crella elegans (Schmidt, 1862) represented as Crella (Crella) elegans (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dendroxea lenis (Topsent, 1892) (additional source)
Dictyonella incisa (Schmidt, 1880) (additional source)
Dictyonella plicata (Schmidt, 1880) accepted as Dictyonella obtusa (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Diplastrella bistellata (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Dysidea tupha (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Erylus euastrum (Schmidt, 1868) accepted as Penares euastrum (Schmidt, 1868) (additional source)
Esperiopsis fucorum (Esper, 1794) accepted as Amphilectus fucorum (Esper, 1794) (additional source)
Eurypon cinctum Sarà, 1960 (additional source)
Gellius angulatus (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Haliclona (Gellius) angulata (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Halichondria bowerbanki Burton, 1930 represented as Halichondria (Halichondria) bowerbanki Burton, 1930 (additional source)
Haliclona cinerea (Grant, 1826) represented as Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea (Grant, 1826) (additional source)
Haliclona cratera (Schmidt, 1862) represented as Haliclona (Reniera) cratera (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Haliclona elegans (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea (Grant, 1826) (additional source)
Haliclona fulva (Topsent, 1893) represented as Haliclona (Halichoclona) fulva (Topsent, 1893) (additional source)
Haliclona indistincta (Bowerbank, 1866) represented as Haliclona (Rhizoniera) indistincta (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Haliclona mediterranea Griessinger, 1971 represented as Haliclona (Reniera) mediterranea Griessinger, 1971 (additional source)
Haliclona mucosa (Griessinger, 1971) represented as Haliclona (Soestella) mucosa (Griessinger, 1971) (additional source)
Haliclona neens (Topsent, 1918) represented as Haliclona (Reniera) neens (Topsent, 1918) (additional source)
Haliclona valliculata (Griessinger, 1971) represented as Haliclona (Soestella) valliculata (Griessinger, 1971) (additional source)
Halicnemia patera Bowerbank, 1864 (additional source)
Hemimycale columella (Bowerbank, 1874) (additional source)
Hexadella racovitzai Topsent, 1896 (additional source)
Hymedesmia pansa Bowerbank, 1882 represented as Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) pansa Bowerbank, 1882 (additional source)
Hymedesmia peachii Bowerbank, 1882 represented as Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) peachii Bowerbank, 1882 (additional source)
Hymedesmia senegalensis Lévi, 1956 represented as Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) senegalensis Lévi, 1956 (additional source)
Hymedesmia versicolor (Topsent, 1893) represented as Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) versicolor (Topsent, 1893) (additional source)
Hymeniacidon sanguinea (Grant, 1826) accepted as Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Hymerhabdia papillosa Sarà & Siribelli, 1962 accepted as Axinyssa papillosa (Sarà & Siribelli, 1962) (additional source)
Hymerhabdia typica Topsent, 1892 (additional source)
Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959 accepted as Ircinia variabilis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source)
Leptolabis brunnea Topsent, 1904 accepted as Forcepia (Leptolabis) brunnea (Topsent, 1904) (additional source)
Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870 (additional source)
Microciona strepsitoxa Hope, 1889 accepted as Clathria (Microciona) strepsitoxa (Hope, 1889) (additional source)
Mycale macilenta (Bowerbank, 1866) represented as Mycale (Carmia) macilenta (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Mycale massa (Schmidt, 1862) represented as Mycale (Mycale) massa (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Mycale micracanthoxea Buizer & van Soest, 1977 represented as Mycale (Carmia) micracanthoxea Buizer & van Soest, 1977 (additional source)
Mycale rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) represented as Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) (additional source)
Myxilla iotrochotina (Topsent, 1892) represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) iotrochotina (Topsent, 1892) (additional source)
Myxilla rosacea (Lieberkühn, 1859) represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) rosacea (Lieberkühn, 1859) (additional source)
Oscarella lobularis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Pellina semitubulosa (Lamarck, 1814) accepted as Halichondria (Halichondria) semitubulosa (Lamarck, 1814) (additional source)
Petrosia ficiformis (Poiret, 1789) represented as Petrosia (Petrosia) ficiformis (Poiret, 1789) (additional source)
Phakellia ventilabrum (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Phorbas coriaceus (Fristedt, 1885) accepted as Phorbas tailliezi Vacelet & Pérez, 2008 (basis of record)
Phorbas fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source)
Phorbas paupertas sensu Boury-Esnault, 1971 accepted as Phorbas topsenti Vacelet & Pérez, 2008 (additional source)
Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925) (additional source)
Plakina monolopha Schulze, 1880 (additional source)
Pleraplysilla spinifera (Schulze, 1879) (additional source)
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806) (additional source)
Pronax lieberkuehni (Burton, 1930) accepted as Phorbas lieberkuehni (Burton, 1930) (additional source)
Pytheas fusifera (Sarà, 1969) accepted as Crella (Pytheas) fusifera Sarà, 1969 (basis of record)
Pytheas sigmata (Topsent, 1925) accepted as Crella (Pytheas) sigmata Topsent, 1925 (additional source)
Raspaciona aculeata (Johnston, 1842) (additional source)
Raspailia hispida (Montagu, 1814) represented as Raspailia (Clathriodendron) hispida (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Raspailia ramosa (Montagu, 1814) represented as Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosa (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
Sarcotragus muscarum Schmidt, 1864 accepted as Sarcotragus foetidus Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Sarcotragus spinosulus Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Scopalina lophyropoda Schmidt, 1862 (additional source)
Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868 (additional source)
Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766 represented as Spongia (Spongia) agaricina Pallas, 1766 (additional source)
Spongia nitens (Schmidt, 1862) represented as Spongia (Spongia) nitens (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 represented as Spongia (Spongia) officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 (additional source)
Spongia virgultosa (Schmidt, 1868) represented as Spongia (Spongia) virgultosa (Schmidt, 1868) (additional source)
Spongionella pulchella (Sowerby, 1804) (additional source)
Stylopus dujardini (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Hymedesmia (Stylopus) coriacea (Fristedt, 1885) (additional source)
Suberites carnosus (Johnston, 1842) (additional source)
Suberites domuncula (Olivi, 1792) (additional source)
Sycon elegans (Bowerbank, 1845) (additional source)
Tedania anhelans (Vio in Olivi, 1792) represented as Tedania (Tedania) anhelans (Vio in Olivi, 1792) (additional source)
Terpios fugax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source)
Tethya aurantium (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Alboran Sea for Acanthella acuta Schmidt, 1862 
Alboran Sea for Antho involvens (Schmidt, 1864) 
Alboran Sea for Aplysilla rosea (Barrois, 1876) 
Alboran Sea for Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 
Alboran Sea for Axinella damicornis (Esper, 1794) 
Alboran Sea for Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862 
Alboran Sea for Cacospongia scalaris Schmidt, 1862 
Alboran Sea for Chalinula fertilis Keller, 1880 
Alboran Sea for Chalinula nigra Boury-Esnault & Lopes, 1985 
Alboran Sea for Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 
Alboran Sea for Clathria coralloides (Scopoli, 1772) 
Alboran Sea for Cliona celata Grant, 1826 
Alboran Sea for Cliona rhodensis Rützler & Bromley, 1981 
Alboran Sea for Cliona vastifica Hancock, 1849 
Alboran Sea for Cliona viridis (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Crella elegans (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Dendroxea lenis (Topsent, 1892) 
Alboran Sea for Dictyonella incisa (Schmidt, 1880) 
Alboran Sea for Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) 
Alboran Sea for Dysidea tupha (Pallas, 1766) 
Alboran Sea for Esperiopsis fucorum (Esper, 1794) 
Alboran Sea for Gellius angulatus (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Alboran Sea for Halichondria bowerbanki Burton, 1930 
Alboran Sea for Haliclona cinerea (Grant, 1826) 
Alboran Sea for Haliclona fulva (Topsent, 1893) 
Alboran Sea for Haliclona indistincta (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Alboran Sea for Haliclona neens (Topsent, 1918) 
Alboran Sea for Hymedesmia pansa Bowerbank, 1882 
Alboran Sea for Hymedesmia senegalensis Lévi, 1956 
Alboran Sea for Hymedesmia senegalensis Lévi, 1956 
Alboran Sea for Hymedesmia versicolor (Topsent, 1893) 
Alboran Sea for Hymeniacidon sanguinea (Grant, 1826) 
Alboran Sea for Ircinia fasciculata sensu Vacelet, 1959 
Alboran Sea for Ircinia oros (Schmidt, 1864) 
Alboran Sea for Leptolabis brunnea Topsent, 1904 
Alboran Sea for Microciona strepsitoxa Hope, 1889 
Alboran Sea for Mycale macilenta (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Alboran Sea for Mycale massa (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Mycale rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) 
Alboran Sea for Myxilla iotrochotina (Topsent, 1892) 
Alboran Sea for Oscarella lobularis (Schmidt, 1862) 
Alboran Sea for Pellina semitubulosa (Lamarck, 1814) 
Alboran Sea for Petrosia ficiformis (Poiret, 1789) 
Alboran Sea for Phakellia ventilabrum (Linnaeus, 1767) 
Alboran Sea for Phorbas fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Alboran Sea for Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925) 
Alboran Sea for Plakina monolopha Schulze, 1880 
Alboran Sea for Pleraplysilla spinifera (Schulze, 1879) 
Alboran Sea for Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806)  (inaccurate)
Alboran Sea for Pronax lieberkuehni (Burton, 1930) 
Alboran Sea for Pytheas fusifera (Sarà, 1969) 
Alboran Sea for Raspaciona aculeata (Johnston, 1842) 
Alboran Sea for Sarcotragus muscarum Schmidt, 1864 
Alboran Sea for Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862 
Alboran Sea for Scopalina lophyropoda Schmidt, 1862 
Alboran Sea for Spirastrella cunctatrix Schmidt, 1868 
Alboran Sea for Spongia agaricina Pallas, 1766  (inaccurate)
Alboran Sea for Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759 
Alboran Sea for Spongia virgultosa (Schmidt, 1868) 
Alboran Sea for Stylopus dujardini (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Alboran Sea for Suberites carnosus (Johnston, 1842) 
Alboran Sea for Suberites domuncula (Olivi, 1792) 
Alboran Sea for Sycon elegans (Bowerbank, 1845) 
Alboran Sea for Tedania anhelans (Vio in Olivi, 1792) 
Alboran Sea for Terpios fugax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864  (inaccurate)
Alboran Sea for Tethya aurantium (Pallas, 1766) 
Alboran Sea for Timea unistellata (Topsent, 1892) 
Alboran Sea for Ulosa stuposa (Esper, 1794) 
Saharan Upwelling for Acanthella acuta Schmidt, 1862 
Saharan Upwelling for Alectona millari Carter, 1879 
Saharan Upwelling for Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 
Saharan Upwelling for Axinella damicornis (Esper, 1794) 
Saharan Upwelling for Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862 
Saharan Upwelling for Batzella inops (Topsent, 1891) 
Saharan Upwelling for Cacospongia scalaris Schmidt, 1862 
Saharan Upwelling for Callyspongia simplex Burton, 1956 
Saharan Upwelling for Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona celata Grant, 1826 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona rhodensis Rützler & Bromley, 1981 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona schmidtii (Ridley, 1881) 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona vastifica Hancock, 1849 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona vermifera Hancock, 1867 
Saharan Upwelling for Cliona viridis (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Crella elegans (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Dictyonella incisa (Schmidt, 1880) 
Saharan Upwelling for Dictyonella plicata (Schmidt, 1880) 
Saharan Upwelling for Diplastrella bistellata (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) 
Saharan Upwelling for Erylus euastrum (Schmidt, 1868) 
Saharan Upwelling for Eurypon cinctum Sarà, 1960 
Saharan Upwelling for Halichondria bowerbanki Burton, 1930 
Saharan Upwelling for Haliclona cratera (Schmidt, 1862) 
Saharan Upwelling for Haliclona elegans (Bowerbank, 1866) 
Saharan Upwelling for Haliclona mucosa (Griessinger, 1971) 
Saharan Upwelling for Haliclona valliculata (Griessinger, 1971) 
Saharan Upwelling for Halicnemia patera Bowerbank, 1864 


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